Fraser Point is a point between
Marr Bay and
Mackintosh Cove
Mackintosh Cove () is a cove immediately southeast of Fraser Point along the north coast of Laurie Island, in the South Orkney Islands, Antarctica. It was charted in 1903 by the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition under William S. Bruce, and was ...
on the north coast of
Laurie Island, in the
South Orkney Islands of
Antarctica
Antarctica () is Earth's southernmost and least-populated continent. Situated almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle and surrounded by the Southern Ocean, it contains the geographic South Pole. Antarctica is the fifth-largest co ...
. It was mapped by the
Scottish National Antarctic Expedition in 1903, and in 1912–13 by Captain
Petter Sorlle. It was remapped in 1933 by
Discovery Investigations
The Discovery Investigations were a series of scientific cruises and shore-based investigations into the biology of whales in the Southern Ocean. They were funded by the British Colonial Office and organised by the Discovery Committee in London ...
personnel on the ''
Discovery II'' who named it for
Francis C. Fraser
Francis Charles Fraser (16 June 1903 - 21 October 1978) was a Scottish zoologist, one of the world's leading authorities on cetacea (whales and dolphins). He worked at the British Museum (Natural History) from 1933 to 1969.
Life
He was born at ...
.
Important Bird Area
A 36 ha site, comprising the ice-free land to the south of the headland, including the eastern shore of
Marr Bay and western shore of
Mackintosh Cove
Mackintosh Cove () is a cove immediately southeast of Fraser Point along the north coast of Laurie Island, in the South Orkney Islands, Antarctica. It was charted in 1903 by the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition under William S. Bruce, and was ...
, has been identified as an
Important Bird Area
An Important Bird and Biodiversity Area (IBA) is an area identified using an internationally agreed set of criteria as being globally important for the conservation of bird populations.
IBA was developed and sites are identified by BirdLife Int ...
(IBA) by
BirdLife International
BirdLife International is a global partnership of non-governmental organizations that strives to conserve birds and their habitats. BirdLife International's priorities include preventing extinction of bird species, identifying and safeguarding ...
because it supports a large
breeding colony of about 11,000 pairs of
chinstrap penguins.
References
Laurie Island
Headlands of the South Orkney Islands
Important Bird Areas of Antarctica
Penguin colonies
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