Franz Rumpler
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Franz Rumpler (4 December 1848, Tachau - 7 March 1922,
Klosterneuburg Klosterneuburg () is a town in the Tulln District of the Austrian state of Lower Austria. Frequently abbreviated to Kloburg by locals, it has a population of about 27,500. The Stift Klosterneuburg ( Klosterneuburg Monastery), which was establish ...
) was an Austrian
genre Genre () is any style or form of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other fo ...
and landscape painter.


Biography

He was the son of Johann Baptist Rumpler (1807–1876), a wood carver, and brother of Johann Rumpler, the Younger (1845–1918), a wood sculptor. His first lessons came from his father. After displaying unusual talent, he was sent to Vienna for further study, at the age of fifteen, and received several prizes for his work. He attracted the attention of Cardinal
Friedrich Prince zu Schwarzenberg Friedrich Prince zu Schwarzenberg, or in Czech language, Czech Bedřich prince ze Schwarzenberg (April 6, 1809 in Vienna, Austria – March 27, 1885 in Vienna, Austria) was a Roman Catholic Church, Catholic Cardinal (Catholicism), Cardinal of the ...
and, with his financial support, was able to study at the
Academy of Fine Arts The following is a list of notable art schools. Accredited non-profit art and design colleges * Adelaide Central School of Art * Alberta College of Art and Design * Art Academy of Cincinnati * Art Center College of Design * The Art Institute ...
with
Eduard von Engerth Edouard Ritter von Engerth (13 May 1818 – 1897) was an Austrian historical portrait painter. Biography He was born at Pless, Prussian Silesia, and studied under Leopold Kupelwieser at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna The Academy of Fine Arts ...
. From 1871 to 1875, he made several study trips to Italy. During this time, he also took lessons from
Hans Makart Hans Makart (28 May 1840 – 3 October 1884) was an Austrian academic history painter, designer and decorator. Makart was a prolific painter whose ideas significantly influenced the development of visual art in Austria-Hungary, Germany, and other ...
. He made another study trip to France in 1879. During the 1890s, he served as a Professor of
history painting History painting is a genre in painting defined by its subject matter rather than any artistic style or specific period. History paintings depict a moment in a narrative story, most often (but not exclusively) Greek and Roman mythology and B ...
at the Academy. His students included Moritz Coschell, , ,
Koloman Moser Koloman Moser (; 30 March 1868 – 18 October 1918) was an Austrian artist who exerted considerable influence on twentieth-century graphic art. He was one of the foremost artists of the Vienna Secession movement and a co-founder of Wiener Werk ...
and . In 1897, he held his largest exhibition, with over 230 works, and was named an
honorary citizen Honorary citizenship is a status bestowed by a city or other government on a foreign or native individual whom it considers to be especially admirable or otherwise worthy of the distinction. The honor usually is symbolic and does not confer an ...
in his hometown of Tachau. In 1904, he settled in Klosterneuburg, where he came under the influence of the Barbizon school and founded the "Klosterneuburger Künstlerbundes" (Artists' association). He also promoted the careers of promising young artists, such as
Egon Schiele Egon Leo Adolf Ludwig Schiele (; 12 June 1890 – 31 October 1918) was an Austrian Expressionist painters, painter. His work is noted for its intensity and its raw sexuality, and for the many self-portraits the artist produced, including nude sel ...
. Later, he became a member of the "Society for the Promotion of German Science, Arts and Literature in Bohemia" and was named a
Hofrat was the title of the highest advising officials at the imperial, royal, or princely courts of the Holy Roman Empire, who jointly formed the ''Geheimer Rat'' reporting to the ruler. The term remained in use during subsequent monarchic reigns in Ge ...
; a position he held until the title was abolished in 1919. He was awarded the
Order of the Iron Crown The Order of the Iron Crown () was an order of merit that was established on 5 June 1805 in the Kingdom of Italy by Napoleon Bonaparte under his title of Napoleon I, King of Italy. The order took its name from the ancient Iron Crown of Lombard ...
, Third Class, in 1908. He died in 1922 and was interred at the
Wiener Zentralfriedhof The Vienna Central Cemetery () is one of the largest cemeteries in the world by number of interred, and is the most well-known among Vienna's nearly 50 cemeteries. The cemetery's name is descriptive of its significance as Vienna's biggest cemet ...
.


Legacy

In 1929, following the death of his wife, Marie, his estate was auctioned off and the proceeds donated to various charities for the blind.
Online
A street in the Viennese district of
Ottakring Ottakring () is the 16th Districts of Vienna, District in the city of Vienna, Austria (). It is located west of the central districts, north of Penzing (Vienna), Penzing and south of Hernals. Ottakring has some heavily populated urban areas with m ...
was named after him in 1936.


Selected paintings

File:Franz Rumpler - Pond Landscape with Jetty and Hut in the Moonlight.jpg, Pond Landscape in the Moonlight File:Franz Rumpler - Kostüme auf einem Stuhl - 5310 - Österreichische Galerie Belvedere.jpg, Costumes on a Chair File:Franz Rumpler Der Brief 1882.jpg, The Letter File:Franz Rumpler - Mädchen mit Katzen.jpg, Young Woman with Cats File:Tour à la chasse à Parforce du château Orth.jpg, Hunt par Force at
Schloss Orth Schloss Ort (or ''Schloss Orth'') is an Austrian castle situated in the Traunsee lake, in Gmunden, from Vöcklabruck, the gate to Salzkammergut. Early history The castle was founded around 1080 by Hartnidus of Ort, and improvements continued to ...


References


Further reading

* * Josef Weinmann: ''Egerländer Biografisches Lexikon mit ausgewählten Personen des ehemaligen Regierungs-Bezirkes Eger.'' Männedorf/ZH 1987, , pg.123. * * Ferdinand Seibt, Hans Lemberg, Helmut Slapnicka: ''Biographisches Lexikon zur Geschichte der böhmischen Länder.'' Herausgegeben im Auftrag des Collegium Carolinum, Vol. III, R. Oldenbourg Verlag, 2000, , pg.546.


External links


More works by Rumpler
@ ArtNet * {{DEFAULTSORT:Rumpler, Franz Austrian genre painters Painters from Austria-Hungary 19th-century Austrian painters 19th-century Austrian male artists Austrian male painters 20th-century Austrian painters 1848 births 1922 deaths Burials at the Vienna Central Cemetery People from Tachov German Bohemian people Austrian people of German Bohemian descent 20th-century Austrian male artists