Franz Paul Rigler
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Franz Xaver Paul Rigler (Riegler) (1747/1748 – 17 October 1796) was an Austrian piano virtuoso, composer, teacher and theorist. Rigler was probably born in Vienna, Austria. In the period from around 1775 to 1791, he was the music professor at the Royal National School in Pressburg (now
Bratislava Bratislava (German: ''Pressburg'', Hungarian: ''Pozsony'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the Slovakia, Slovak Republic and the fourth largest of all List of cities and towns on the river Danube, cities on the river Danube. ...
). His students there included Johan Nepomuk Hummel. Until interrupting his performances on keyboard in about 1785, he was regarded as one of the best keyboard players of his time. His piano compositions and songs were published in Vienna and Bratislava. They include his Op. 6, the''Trois Rondos pour le clavecin ou Piano-Forte (Three
Rondo The rondo or rondeau is a musical form that contains a principal theme (music), theme (sometimes called the "refrain") which alternates with one or more contrasting themes (generally called "episodes", but also referred to as "digressions" or "c ...
s for the
harpsichord A harpsichord is a musical instrument played by means of a musical keyboard, keyboard. Depressing a key raises its back end within the instrument, which in turn raises a mechanism with a small plectrum made from quill or plastic that plucks one ...
or piano)'', published in Vienna in 1790, of which only a single copy of the edition is extant, in the archives of the ''
Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde The (), also known as the (German for 'Viennese Music Association'), is an Austrian music organization that was founded in 1812 by Beethoven’s friend Joseph Sonnleithner, general secretary of the Court Theatre in Vienna, Austria. Overview ...
'' in Vienna. Among his literary works, the most important one is the ''Anleitung zum Gesange, und dem Klaviere'' (1779), which covers practically all areas of music. This was in fact the first Viennese publication on playing keyboard instruments.Šuba (2010), p. 11. His writings are influenced by late 18th-century Viennese tendencies in music and they also present information on the Viennese, Slovak and Hungarian music culture relationships. Rigler died in Vienna on 17 October 1796.


References

;Notes ;Sources * Munkachy. Louis (n.d.)
"Rigler, Franz Paul"
''
Grove Music Online ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'' is an encyclopedic dictionary of music and musicians. Along with the German-language '' Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart'', it is one of the largest reference works on the history and t ...
'', Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press, accessed August 22, 2016. * Šuba, Andrej (ed.) (2010). ''Franz Paul Rigler: Three Rondos for Harpsichord or Piano''. Bratislava: Hudobné Centrum. ISMN 9790685030089.


External links


Entry
in
Oesterreichisches Musiklexikon The ''Oesterreichisches Musiklexikon'Oesterreichisch'' with ''Oe'' is the spelling of the print and online output. (, ) is a five-volume music encyclopedia founded by the Austrian Academy of Sciences' Commission for Music Research. It was offic ...
*
Entry in FILIT, Open philosophic encyclopedy
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Rigler, Franz Paul 1740s births 1796 deaths Composers from the Austrian Empire 18th-century keyboardists 18th-century Austrian classical composers 18th-century Austrian male musicians Austrian Classical-period composers Austrian male classical composers Austrian music theorists Austrian music educators Piano educators Musicians from Vienna