Franz Mandl (physicist)
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Franz Mandl (1923–2009) was a British theoretical physicist, known for his graduate-level textbooks.


Early life and education

Mandl was born in
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
in 1923 into a Jewish family. They moved to
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
in the 1920s, and after the
rise of Nazi Germany Adolf Hitler's rise to power began in the newly established Weimar Republic in September 1919 when Adolf Hitler, Hitler joined the ''German Workers' Party, Deutsche Arbeiterpartei'' (DAP; German Workers' Party). He rose to a place of prominence ...
, the family emigrated to England as refugees in 1936. Mandl received a scholarship to study at
Lincoln College, Oxford Lincoln College (formally, The College of the Blessed Mary and All Saints, Lincoln) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford, situated on Turl Street in central Oxford. Lincoln was founded in 1427 by Richard Fleming, the ...
where he received his undergraduate and doctorate degrees in physics.


Academic career

After receiving his doctorate, Mandl spent a few years in the US, before returning to the UK to become a reader of physics at the
University of Manchester , mottoeng = Knowledge, Wisdom, Humanity , established = 2004 – University of Manchester Predecessor institutions: 1956 – UMIST (as university college; university 1994) 1904 – Victoria University of Manchester 1880 – Victoria Univer ...
. He spent his career there collaborating in atomic research and writing textbooks. His books were considered influential to the graduate study of theoretical physics.


Personal life and death

Mandl married Betty Clifford, a mathematician whom he met while studying at Oxford. He died in 2009 at the age of 85.


Works


Books

* p. 430
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Technical reports and lectures

* * *


References

1923 births 2009 deaths 20th-century British physicists Austrian emigrants to Germany German emigrants to the United Kingdom Alumni of Lincoln College, Oxford {{UK-physicist-stub