Franz Mandl (physicist)
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Franz Mandl (1923–2009) was a British
theoretical physicist Theoretical physics is a branch of physics that employs mathematical models and abstractions of physical objects and systems to rationalize, explain, and predict natural phenomena. This is in contrast to experimental physics, which uses experi ...
, known for his graduate-level textbooks.


Early life and education

Mandl was born in
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
in 1923 into a Jewish family. They moved to
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
in the 1920s, and after the rise of Nazi Germany, the family emigrated to England as refugees in 1936. Mandl received a scholarship to study at
Lincoln College, Oxford Lincoln College (formally, The College of the Blessed Mary and All Saints, Lincoln) is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford, in the United Kingdom. Lincoln was founded in 1427 by Richard Flemin ...
where he received his undergraduate and doctorate degrees in physics.


Academic career

After receiving his doctorate, Mandl spent a few years in the US, before returning to the UK to become a reader of physics at the
University of Manchester The University of Manchester is a public university, public research university in Manchester, England. The main campus is south of Manchester city centre, Manchester City Centre on Wilmslow Road, Oxford Road. The University of Manchester is c ...
. He spent his career there collaborating in atomic research and writing textbooks. His books were considered influential to the graduate study of theoretical physics.


Personal life and death

Mandl married Betty Clifford, a mathematician whom he met while studying at Oxford. He died in 2009 at the age of 85.


Works


Books

* p. 430
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Technical reports and lectures

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References

1923 births 2009 deaths 20th-century British physicists Austrian emigrants to Germany German emigrants to the United Kingdom Alumni of Lincoln College, Oxford {{UK-physicist-stub