Franklin Public Library is the first and oldest

public In public relations and communication science, publics are groups of individual people, and the public (a.k.a. the general public) is the totality of such groupings. This is a different concept to the sociology, sociological concept of the ''Öf ...

lending library A lending library is a library from which books and other media are lent out. The major classifications are endowed libraries, institutional libraries (the most diverse), public libraries, and subscription libraries. It may also refer to a librar ...

in continuous existence in the United States. It was founded in 1790 in

Franklin, Massachusetts The Town of Franklin is a city in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. Franklin is one of thirteen Massachusetts municipalities that have applied for, and been granted, city forms of government but wish to retain "The town of" in their ...

, with a donation of books from

Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin (April 17, 1790) was an American polymath: a writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher and Political philosophy, political philosopher.#britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Wood, 2021 Among the m ...

. It is currently located at 118 Main Street in Franklin, at the edge of the downtown Franklin area, right next to

Dean College Dean College is a private college in Franklin, Massachusetts. It offers bachelor's degrees, associate degrees, and certificates. History Dean College was founded by Oliver Dean as a co-educational academy, Dean Academy, in 1865. He gave t ...

. A town in Massachusetts chose to name itself Franklin after Benjamin Franklin, and Franklin donated 116 books to the town in lieu of a requested church bell. Franklin's town meeting voted to lend the books to all Franklin inhabitants free of charge in 1790, and this small collection can therefore be considered the first public library in the United States. In 1904, the Ray family donated the current Ray Memorial Building which was dedicated as the first permanent building for the library collection. The Franklin Library Association was in charge of the library until 1981 when town of Franklin began running the Franklin Public Library directly as a department of the town. File:Franklin Public Library in Franklin Massachusetts USA.jpg, Rear view of the Franklin Public Library with contemporary addition File:Benjamin Franklin statue at Franklin Public Library in Franklin Massachusetts MA USA.jpg, Benjamin Franklin statue at Franklin Public Library

References

External links

Official Library Website
Libraries in Norfolk County, Massachusetts Public libraries in Massachusetts Libraries established in 1790 1790 establishments in Massachusetts Franklin, Massachusetts {{Library-struct-stub