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Frank X. Kugler (March 29, 1879 – July 7, 1952) was a
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
- American
wrestler Wrestling is a martial art, combat sport, and form of entertainment that involves grappling with an opponent and striving to obtain a position of advantage through different throws or techniques, within a given ruleset. Wrestling involves diffe ...
,
weightlifter Weightlifting or weight lifting generally refers to physical exercises and sports in which people lift weights, often in the form of dumbbells, barbells or machines. People engage in weightlifting for a variety of different reasons. These can ...
and
tug of war Tug of war (also known as tug o' war, tug war, rope war, rope pulling, or tugging war) is a sport in which two teams compete by pulling on opposite ends of a rope, with the goal of bringing the rope a certain distance in one direction against ...
competitor who competed in the
1904 Summer Olympics The 1904 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the III Olympiad and also known as St. Louis 1904) were an international multi-sport event held in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, from 1 July to 23 November 1904. Many events were conducted ...
and won medals in all three events.


Biography

In 1904, he won a silver medal in wrestling's heavyweight category, bronze medals in weightlifting's two hand lift and all-around dumbbell events, and another bronze in the tug of war competition as a member of the ''Southwest Turnverein of Saint Louis No. 2'' team. He was a member of the
St. Louis St. Louis ( , sometimes referred to as St. Louis City, Saint Louis or STL) is an independent city in the U.S. state of Missouri. It lies near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a populatio ...
Southwest Turnverein team, having immigrated from Germany to the United States, and was granted U.S. citizenship in 1913. The IOC listed him as a member of the U.S. delegation until 2022, when it assigned the medals he had won at the 1904 St. Louis Olympics to Germany. Despite taking last place in nine of the 10 events in the dumbbell competition, he won the bronze medal as there were only three competitors. Kugler is the only competitor to win a medal in three different sports at the same Olympic Games.


See also

* Dual sport and multi-sport Olympians


References


External links

* 1879 births 1952 deaths American wrestlers American male weightlifters Wrestlers at the 1904 Summer Olympics American male sport wrestlers Weightlifters at the 1904 Summer Olympics Tug of war competitors at the 1904 Summer Olympics Olympic weightlifters for the United States Olympic tug of war competitors for the United States Olympic silver medalists for the United States in wrestling Olympic bronze medalists for the United States in wrestling Olympic medalists in weightlifting Olympic medalists in tug of war Emigrants from the German Empire to the United States Medalists at the 1904 Summer Olympics 20th-century American sportsmen {{tugofwar-bio-stub