Francis Godwin (October 20, 1889 – August 5, 1959) was an American
illustrator and
comic strip
A comic strip is a Comics, sequence of cartoons, arranged in interrelated panels to display brief humor or form a narrative, often Serial (literature), serialized, with text in Speech balloon, balloons and Glossary of comics terminology#Captio ...
artist, notable for his strip ''
Connie'' and his book illustrations for ''
Treasure Island'', ''
Kidnapped'', ''
Robinson Crusoe'', ''
Robin Hood
Robin Hood is a legendary noble outlaw, heroic outlaw originally depicted in English folklore and subsequently featured in literature, theatre, and cinema. According to legend, he was a highly skilled archer and swordsman. In some versions o ...
'' and ''
King Arthur
According to legends, King Arthur (; ; ; ) was a king of Great Britain, Britain. He is a folk hero and a central figure in the medieval literary tradition known as the Matter of Britain.
In Wales, Welsh sources, Arthur is portrayed as a le ...
''. He also was a prolific editorial and advertising illustrator.
Biography
Born in
Washington, D.C., Godwin was the son of
Harry Godwin, ''
The Washington Star''
's city editor, and in 1905, at age 16, he began as an apprentice on his father's paper.
[American Art Archives: Frank Godwin]
/ref> Studying in New York at the Art Students League, Godwin became friends with James Montgomery Flagg and two shared a studio together. Godwin was influenced by Flagg and Charles Dana Gibson, and reflections of both can be seen in Godwin's work.[ Illustration historian and critic Jim Vadeboncoeur gave Godwin the highest ranking:
:While obviously influenced by Flagg (and Charles Dana Gibson), Godwin managed to create a style that was recognizably his and that stood out from both his idols and the mass of clones that were cropping up everywhere. His ability to create tones, especially facial characteristics, with his pen and brush were equal to and in some ways better than Gibson and, I think, obviously superior to Flagg. His use of pen and brush in the same illustration demonstrated an understanding of the medium that set his work apart from his contemporaries. It, combined with his tonal skills, gave his work a depth and weight that was seldom equaled. Walt and Roger Reed in ''The Illustrator in America, 1880-1980'' credit some of this realism to his modeling of busts in clay for reference. They don't say when he adopted this practice, but it's unlikely that he was doing this so early in his career.
In 1952, Godwin said, "I am a frustrated engineer." In the wood and metal shop on the ground floor of his ]Bucks County, Pennsylvania
Bucks County is a County (United States), county in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 646,538, making it the List of counties in Pennsylvania, four ...
, studio, he built a live-steam working model locomotive measuring four feet long. He also built a six-inch telescope with an electrical device which enabled him to follow the paths of stars.
A Society of Illustrators vice-president, Godwin was a member of the National Press Club and the Dutch Treat and Salmagundi clubs.
Comic strips
Godwin's two major strips, seen over three decades, were '' Connie'' ( Ledger Syndicate, 1927–1944) and '' Rusty Riley'' ( King Features Syndicate, 1948–1959). Most of Godwin's comic strips over the years were for the Ledger Syndicate, including ''Vignettes of Life'' (1924–1927); '' Connie'' (1927–1944); ''Babe Bunting'' (1930–1939); ''The Wet Blanket'' (c. 1933–c. 1941); ''War on Crime'' (1936–1938); and ''Roy Powers, Eagle Scout'' (1938–1940).[Godwin entry]
''Who's Who of American Comic Books, 1928–1999''. Accessed Nov. 23, 2017. Godwin stepped in to replace illustrator Kemp Starrett on writer Paul Powell's daily strip ''Roy Powers, Eagle Scout'' ("the official strip of the Boy Scouts of America
Scouting America is the largest scouting organization and one of the largest List of youth organizations, youth organizations in the United States, with over 1 million youth, including nearly 200,000 female participants. Founded as the Boy Sco ...
"), continuing until 1942.[Godwin entry]
''Lambiek's Comiclopedia''. Accessed Nov. 26, 2017.
Hal Foster, Milton Caniff and Alex Raymond continue to be reprinted with regularity, while Godwin's strips are difficult to find. He receives more attention in Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
, specifically France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
(where ''Connie'' is usually called ''Cora''), though even there it is quite sparse.
Godwin also illustrated comic books
A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
throughout the 1940s, mostly for Lev Gleason Publications. He drew issues of ''Wonder Woman
Wonder Woman is a superheroine who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character first appeared in ''All Star Comics'' Introducing Wonder Woman, #8, published October 21, 1941, with her first feature in ''Sensation Comic ...
'' in 1943.
Bibliography
* ''In Service of the Law''
* ''Vignettes of Life'' ( Ledger Syndicate, 1924–1927) — later continued by J. Norman Lynd until 1939
* ''Follies of Passing Show'' (1920–1926)
* self-portrait, ''Photoplay
''Photoplay'' was one of the first American film fan magazines, its title another word for screenplay. It was founded in Chicago in 1911. Under early editors Julian Johnson and James R. Quirk, in style and reach it became a pacesetter for fan m ...
'', July 1926, p. 66.
* '' Connie'' (Ledger Syndicate, 1927–1944)
* ''Babe Bunting'' (Ledger Syndicate, 1930–1939)[
* ''War on Crime'' (Ledger Syndicate, 1936–1938)]
* ''Roy Powers, Eagle Scout'' (Ledger Syndicate, 1938–1942)
* '' Rusty Riley'' ( King Features, 1948–1959)
* ''Wonder Woman
Wonder Woman is a superheroine who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character first appeared in ''All Star Comics'' Introducing Wonder Woman, #8, published October 21, 1941, with her first feature in ''Sensation Comic ...
'' (DC Comics
DC Comics (originally DC Comics, Inc., and also known simply as DC) is an American comic book publisher owned by DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery. DC is an initialism for "Detective Comics", an American comic book seri ...
, 1943) - as guest-artist on Comic Cavalcade #2, Sensation Comics #16-19, and #21.[https://www.comics.org/searchNew/?q=Frank+Godwin&sort=year&page=3]
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Godwin, Frank
1889 births
1959 deaths
20th-century American illustrators
American comics artists
American comics writers
American advertising artists and illustrators
Art Students League of New York alumni
American comic strip cartoonists
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