Frank William Dernie (born 3 April 1950) is a British
Formula One
Formula One (F1) is the highest class of worldwide racing for open-wheel single-seater formula Auto racing, racing cars sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The FIA Formula One World Championship has been one ...
engineer. Dernie is credited with inventing active suspension, being the first engineer to use computer aided design, the first engineer to put a data logger on a formula one car and implemented the first on site wind tunnel (at
Williams Grand Prix
Williams Racing, legally known as Williams Grand Prix Engineering Limited and competing as Atlassian Williams Racing, is a British Formula One team and constructor. It was founded by Frank Williams (Formula One), Frank Williams (1942–2021) ...
).
Career
Dernie was brought up in
Lancashire
Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated ''Lancs'') is a ceremonial county in North West England. It is bordered by Cumbria to the north, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire to the east, Greater Manchester and Merseyside to the south, and the Irish Sea to ...
and educated at
Kirkham Grammar School
Kirkham Grammar School is a selective, co-educational private day and boarding school in Kirkham, Lancashire, England. It was founded in 1549. Its roots can be traced back to the chantry school attached to St Michael's Church in the 13th c ...
before he studied
engineering
Engineering is the practice of using natural science, mathematics, and the engineering design process to Problem solving#Engineering, solve problems within technology, increase efficiency and productivity, and improve Systems engineering, s ...
at the
Imperial College London
Imperial College London, also known as Imperial, is a Public university, public research university in London, England. Its history began with Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Albert, husband of Queen Victoria, who envisioned a Al ...
university. Dernie was an apprentice with David Brown Ltd. His intention had been to get a job with Aston Martin since his ambition was to design racing cars. Whilst released from
David Brown Ltd.
David Brown Santasalo, formerly David Brown Engineering, is a British engineering company, principally engaged in the manufacture of gears and gearboxes. Their major gear manufacturing plant is in Swan Lane, Lockwood, Huddersfield, adjacent to ...
as a student he managed to convince the university to let him do a 3rd year project to do with designing a racing car for himself, part of which ended up being a computer program to optimise racing car suspension, which with the naivety of youth he did not realise had never been done before. By the time he left Uni to return to David Browns they had sold Aston Martin and he ended up as a junior engineer in the Noise and Vibration section of the R&D dept. Where he did a lot of measurements, including designing his own transducers. During this time he had met an engineer from
March
March is the third month of the year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. Its length is 31 days. In the Northern Hemisphere, the meteorological beginning of spring occurs on the first day of March. The March equinox on the 20 or 2 ...
who had started using his software and therefore Dernie had been analysing other engineering stuff for them, part time. He wanted to move a bit nearer the motor racing teams so looked for another noise and vibration job and got one at
Garrard.
He joined the
Hesketh F1 team for , at the age of 26 designed his first Formula One racing car, the
308E.
Frank Williams hired him to join
Patrick Head
Sir Patrick Michael Head (born 5 June 1946) is a British motorsport executive who is the co-founder and former Engineering Director of the Williams Formula One team. For 27 years starting from the season, Head was technical director at Willia ...
at
Williams Grand Prix Engineering
Williams Racing, legally known as Williams Grand Prix Engineering Limited and competing as Atlassian Williams Racing, is a British Formula One team and constructor. It was founded by Frank Williams (Formula One), Frank Williams (1942–2021) ...
in time to design the successful
FW07 and
FW08 cars. He also invented
active suspension
An active suspension is a type of Suspension (vehicle), automotive suspension that uses an onboard control system to control the vertical movement of the vehicle's wheels and axles relative to the chassis or vehicle frame, rather than the conventi ...
for use on the Williams car (introduced in 1987 winning its first race the Italian GP at Monza with Nelson Piquet), a few years later banned by
FIA to increase competition).
In the early years Frank Dernie would hire the wind tunnel at Imperial College, London for testing aerodynamics. He suggested to Patrick Head that they should try to implement their own wind tunnel at the Williams factory in Didcot, Oxfordshire. Patrick agreed and made a phone call to a firm that had an old wind tunnel in sections. Williams negotiated a price. Frank Dernie, with help from
Ross Brawn
Ross James Brawn (born 23 November 1954) is a British Formula One managing director, motor sports and technical director. He is a former motorsport engineer and Formula One team principal, and has worked for a number of Formula One teams. Teams ...
, wired up the electronic systems for the tunnel, and thus Williams became the first F1 team with their own dedicated
wind tunnel
A wind tunnel is "an apparatus for producing a controlled stream of air for conducting aerodynamic experiments". The experiment is conducted in the test section of the wind tunnel and a complete tunnel configuration includes air ducting to and f ...
facility to improve aerodynamic development. Frank Dernie was also the first ever Formula One engineer to use computers to aid design, although such software did not exist, initially he had to write his own machine code in order to do so. Frank Dernie is also credited with being the first Formula One engineer to implement a data logger on A Formula One car.
For , Dernie joined
Lotus, replacing
Gérard Ducarouge
Gérard Ducarouge (23 October 1941 – 19 February 2015) was a French Formula One car designer whose career in motorsport started in 1965 when he joined the French constructor and racing team Equipe Matra Sports. He designed the Matra MS80 ca ...
as Technical Director. However, the team lost major sponsorship and were unable to fund essential R&D to make a competitive car.
Ross Brawn
Ross James Brawn (born 23 November 1954) is a British Formula One managing director, motor sports and technical director. He is a former motorsport engineer and Formula One team principal, and has worked for a number of Formula One teams. Teams ...
, who had worked with Frank at Williams encouraged him to join
Benetton for where he was instrumental in the development of the car, but in particular to improve the race team. At the start of 1992 Dernie was at the Ligier team during the tests where Alain Prost was evaluating the car, noting that he was around 1.5 to 2 seconds quicker than regular driver Boutsen could lap at. Dernie went to
Ligier
Ligier () is a French automobile and minibus maker created by former racing driver and rugby player Guy Ligier (1930–2015), specialized in the manufacturing of microcars.
Ligier is best known for its involvement in the Formula 1 World Cham ...
for the season to become technical director.
He moved to
Arrows for but only stayed for a year. Dernie left Formula One for the first time to join
Lola
Lola may refer to:
Places
* Lolá, a or subdistrict of Panama
* Lola Township, Cherokee County, Kansas, United States
* Lola Prefecture, Guinea
* Lola, Guinea, a town in Lola Prefecture
* Lola Island, in the Solomon Islands
People
* Lol ...
in order to help the team re-establish itself in
Champ Car
Champ Car World Series (CCWS) was the series sanctioned by Open-Wheel Racing Series Inc., a Governing body, sanctioning body for American open-wheel car racing that operated from 2004 to 2008. It was the successor to Championship Auto Racing T ...
s after
MasterCard Lola's disastrous F1 foray in .
In , Dernie left Lola to return to Williams as a consultant engineer in .
He left in early and in August the same year joined the
Toyota F1
Panasonic Toyota Racing was a Formula One team owned by the Japanese automobile manufacturer Toyota Motor Corporation and based in Cologne, Germany. Toyota announced their plans to join Formula One in 1999, and after extensive testing with thei ...
team as a consultant in 'aerodynamic and chassis related matters.'
References
External links
Profile at Grandprix.com retrieved 6 December 2006.
Profile on Historic Racing
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dernie, Frank
1950 births
Living people
Alumni of Imperial College London
Formula One designers
Lotus Cars
British motorsport people
People educated at Kirkham Grammar School
Arrows Grand Prix International
Sportspeople from Lancashire
Williams Grand Prix Engineering