''Francovichia'' is a
trilobite
Trilobites (; meaning "three-lobed entities") are extinction, extinct marine arthropods that form the class (biology), class Trilobita. One of the earliest groups of arthropods to appear in the fossil record, trilobites were among the most succ ...
in the order
Phacopida
Phacopida ("lens-face") is an order of trilobites that lived from the Late Cambrian to the Late Devonian. It is made up of a morphologically diverse assemblage of taxa in three related suborders.
Characteristics
Phacopida had 8 to 19 thoraci ...
(family
Dalmanitidae
Dalmanitidae is a family of trilobites in the order Phacopida that lived from the Floian (Ordovician) to the Devonian and includes 33 genera.
References
Dalmanitidae,
Dalmanitoidea
Trilobite families
Early Ordovician first appearances
...
), that existed during the lower
Devonian
The Devonian ( ) is a period (geology), geologic period and system (stratigraphy), system of the Paleozoic era (geology), era during the Phanerozoic eon (geology), eon, spanning 60.3 million years from the end of the preceding Silurian per ...
in what is now
Bolivia
Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in central South America. The country features diverse geography, including vast Amazonian plains, tropical lowlands, mountains, the Gran Chaco Province, w ...
. It was described by Branisa and Vanek in 1973, and the
type species
In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the spe ...
is ''Francovichia branisi'', which was originally described under the genus ''
Odontochile
''Odontochile'' is a genus of trilobites in the order Phacopida, family Dalmanitidae.Struve, W. Suborder Phacopina, p. O471-O472. ''in'' Moore, R.C. (ed.). Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part O – Arthropoda (Trilobitomorpha). 1959
The ...
'' by Wolfart in 1968. It also contains the species, ''F. clarkei''. The
type locality was the
Belén Formation
Belen, Belén or Beleń may refer to:
Places
* Belén, the Spanish name for Bethlehem
Argentina
* Belén, Catamarca
Bolivia
* Belén (Aroma), La Paz Department, Bolivia
* Belén (Potosí), Bolivia
Colombia
* Belén, Boyacá
* Belén, N ...
.
Available Generic Names for Trilobites
P.A. Jell and J.M. Adrain.
References
External links
''Francovichia''
at the Paleobiology Database
The Paleobiology Database (PBDB) is an online resource for information on the distribution and classification of fossil animals, plants, and microorganisms.
History
The Paleobiology Database originated in the NCEAS-funded Phanerozoic Marine Pale ...
Dalmanitidae
Fossil taxa described in 1973
Devonian trilobites of South America
Phacopida genera
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