Francisco Olazábal (October 12, 1886 – June 1, 1937) was a Mexican
Pentecostal
Pentecostalism or classical Pentecostalism is a movement within the broader Evangelical wing of Protestantism, Protestant Christianity that emphasizes direct personal experience of God in Christianity, God through Baptism with the Holy Spirit#Cl ...
evangelist
Evangelist(s) may refer to:
Religion
* Four Evangelists, the authors of the canonical Christian Gospels
* Evangelism, publicly preaching the Gospel with the intention of spreading the teachings of Jesus Christ
* Evangelist (Anglican Church), a ...
, who conducted an
evangelistic healing ministry and founded the Interdenominational Mexican Council of Christian Churches in 1923,
later renamed as Latin American Council of Christian Churches
or ''Concilio Latino Americano de Iglesias Cristianas'' (CLADIC). Francisco Olazábal committed 30 years to his evangelistic healing ministry.
Olazábal held healing campaigns across the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
,
Puerto Rico
; abbreviated PR), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, is a Government of Puerto Rico, self-governing Caribbean Geography of Puerto Rico, archipelago and island organized as an Territories of the United States, unincorporated territo ...
, and
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
.
Early life
Olazábal was born on October 12, 1886, in El Venado,
Sinaloa
Sinaloa (), officially the (), is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, compose the Federal Entities of Mexico. It is divided into 18 municipalities, and its capital city is Culiacán Rosales.
It is located in northwest Mexic ...
,
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
.
His mother, Refugio Velazquez, left
Catholicism
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
and converted to
Methodism
Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a Protestant Christianity, Christian Christian tradition, tradition whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John Wesley. George Whitefield and John's brother ...
in 1898 in
Mazatlán
Mazatlán () is a city in the Mexican list of states of Mexico, state of Sinaloa. The city serves as the municipal seat for the surrounding , known as the Mazatlán Municipality. It is located on the Pacific Ocean, Pacific coast across from th ...
, Mexico.
His father, Juan Olazábal, abandoned him and his mother after his mother converted and she became a lay evangelist (SOURCE-lecture notes). Olazabal left his mother in 1902 to travel to San Francisco, California to visit family.
At this time Olazábal, through George Montgomery's ministry, rededicated his life to Jesus, and returned to Mexico and to the Methodist Church.
In 1911, Francisco Olazábal immigrated to the United States and moved to El Paso, Texas, where he pastored a Spanish-speaking Methodist Church.
In 1914, Francisco Olazábal married Macrina Orozco, his childhood sweetheart.
Bishop A.W. Leonard ordained Olazábal as a minister in the Methodist Church in 1916.
However, Olazábal left the Methodist Church to preach the "
full Gospel
The Full Gospel or Fourfold Gospel is an evangelical doctrine that summarizes the Gospel in four aspects, namely the Salvation (Christianity), salvation, sanctification, faith healing and Second Coming of Christ. It has been used in various Christi ...
"
after having converted to Pentecostalism under the ministry of George and
Carrie Montgomery in 1916.
The General Council of the Assemblies of God ordained Olazábal on September 24, 1916.
On February 14, 1918, Robert J. Craig laid hands on Olazábal and ordained him to the Assemblies of God.
Affiliations
Aimee Semple McPherson
Aimee Elizabeth Semple McPherson (née Kennedy; October 9, 1890 – September 27, 1944), also known as Sister Aimee or Sister, was a Canadian-born American Pentecostalism, Pentecostal Evangelism, evangelist and media celebrity in the 1920 ...
, a famous Pentecostal evangelist and founder of the
Foursquare Gospel
The Foursquare Church is an international Pentecostal Christianity, Christian denomination founded in 1923 by evangelist Aimee Semple McPherson. It lies within the evangelical tradition. Its headquarters are in Los Angeles, California, Unit ...
denomination, referred to Olazábal as the "Mexican
Billy Sunday
William Ashley Sunday (November 19, 1862 – November 6, 1935) was an American evangelist and professional baseball outfielder. He played for eight seasons in the National League before becoming the most influential American preacher during t ...
".
McPherson invited Olazábal to preach at Bethel Temple.
In March 1927 Olazábal and his congregation were invited to attend services at Aimee Semple McPherson's church,
Angelus Temple
Angelus Temple is a Pentecostal megachurch in the Echo Park district of Los Angeles, California, United States. Founded by Aimee Semple McPherson in 1923, it is considered the first U.S. megachurch.
Today, it is affiliated with the Foursquare ...
in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
.
McPherson sought to merge her Foursquare Gospel denomination and the Latin American Council of Christian Churches, but the Council rejected her proposition. At this time, McPherson began a Spanish-speaking Foursquare ministry in East Los Angeles.
Alice E. Luce-founder of the
Latin American Bible Institute and H. C. Ball helped pioneer the Latino Pentecostal movement and influenced Olazábal's ministry.
While at Moody Bible Institute in 1911, Olazabal worked under
James M. Gray
James Martin Gray (May 11, 1851 – September 21, 1935) was a pastor in the Reformed Episcopal Church, a Bible scholar, editor, hymn writer, and the president of Moody Bible Institute, 1904-34.
Biography
Gray was born in New York City as o ...
and
Reuben A. Torrey.
Torrey believed that
baptism with the Holy Spirit
In Christian theology, baptism with the Holy Spirit, also called baptism in the Holy Spirit or baptism in the Holy Ghost, has been interpreted by different Christian denominations and traditions in a variety of ways due to differences in the doctr ...
was a "definite experience" and required for a Christian life, a belief that Olazábal rejected at this time in his life as a Methodist.
After a brief stint at Moody, Olazábal would go on to minister at Torrey's Church of the Open Door in Los Angeles.
Rev. Homer Tomlinson was Olazábal's good friend and pastor of the
Jamaica
Jamaica is an island country in the Caribbean Sea and the West Indies. At , it is the third-largest island—after Cuba and Hispaniola—of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean. Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, west of Hispaniola (the is ...
Tabernacle Church of God.
Education
In
San Luis Potosí
San Luis Potosí, officially the Free and Sovereign State of San Luis Potosí, is one of the 32 states which compose the Federal Entities of Mexico. It is divided in 59 municipalities and is named after its capital city, San Luis Potosí.
It ...
, Mexico, Olazábal attended Wesleyan School of Theology from 1908 to 1910.
In 1911, he attended
Moody Bible Institute
Moody Bible Institute (MBI) is a private evangelical Christian Bible college in Chicago, Illinois. It was founded by evangelist and businessman Dwight Lyman Moody in 1886. Historically, MBI has maintained positions that have identified it as ...
in
Chicago
Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
for one semester.
Ministry
Francisco Olazábal committed 30 years to his evangelistic healing ministry.
Olazabal held healing campaigns across the United States, Puerto Rico, and Mexico.
Before attending Moody, in 1911, Olazábal pastored a Spanish-speaking Methodist congregation in
El Paso, Texas
El Paso (; ; or ) is a city in and the county seat of El Paso County, Texas, United States. The 2020 United States census, 2020 population of the city from the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Census Bureau was 678,815, making it the List of ...
.
After a semester at Moody Bible Institute, Olazábal followed Reuben A. Torrey to Los Angeles to pastor to the Mexican congregants at Church of the Open Door.
After parting ways with Torrey, and Olazabal went on to pastor in Spanish-speaking Methodist Churches in California;
for example: the Northern Methodist Episcopal Church in Pasadena, California and the Northern Methodist Episcopal Church in the San Francisco Bay area.
Olazábal pastored Mision Mexicana de Pasadena until 1916.
In 1920, Olazábal began Buenas Nuevas Mission in El Paso, Texas.
In 1922, Olazábal founded a Bible college in El Paso, Texas.
In 1923, Francisco Olazábal formed the Latin American Council of Christian Churches, the first independent Latino Pentecostal denomination in the United States.
In 1929, Olazábal held a healing campaign in Chicago.
In 1931, Olazabal's evangelic healing campaign attracted over 100,000 people to Spanish Harlem.
Olazábal's services took place at Cavalry Baptist Church in
Brooklyn
Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
.
Olazábal's "
Puerto Rico
; abbreviated PR), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, is a Government of Puerto Rico, self-governing Caribbean Geography of Puerto Rico, archipelago and island organized as an Territories of the United States, unincorporated territo ...
Para Cristo" campaign in 1936 was considered unsuccessful.
On September 10, 1936, Olazábal announced his intention to unite with The Church of God, at that time the group under the leadership of A.J. Tomlinson which would later become the Church of God of Prophecy.
Death
On June 1, 1937, Olazábal was critically injured in an automobile accident near Alice Springs,
Texas
Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
.
Olazábal died in the hospital from internal bleeding on June 9, 1937.
Francisco Olazábal is buried in Evergreen Cemetery in
East Los Angeles
East Los Angeles (), or East L.A., is an unincorporated community and census designated place (CDP) situated within Los Angeles County, California, United States. According to the United States Census Bureau, East Los Angeles is designated as ...
.
See also
*
List of Mexicans
This article contains a list of well-known Mexicans in science, publication, arts, politics and sports.
Arts
Javier Martinez - Miami, FL
* Mauricio Alejo, artist-photographs and videos
* Manuel Álvarez Bravo, photographer; recipient, ...
References
Further reading
Espinosa, Gastón (2008). Mexican American Religions: Spirituality, Activism, and Culture. Duke University Press. .
Sánchez Walsh, Arlene. ''Latino Pentecostal Identity Evangelical Faith, Self, and Society.'' Columbia University Press. .
{{DEFAULTSORT:Olazabal, Francisco
1886 births
1937 deaths
People from Sinaloa
Mexican Pentecostal pastors
Former Methodists
Road incident deaths in Texas
Mexican expatriates in Puerto Rico
Mexican expatriates in the United States
Burials at Evergreen Cemetery, Los Angeles