Francisco Arias (1533 – 15 May 1605) was a Spanish
Catholic
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
author, known as a writer of
ascetical treatise
A treatise is a Formality, formal and systematic written discourse on some subject concerned with investigating or exposing the main principles of the subject and its conclusions."mwod:treatise, Treatise." Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. Acc ...
s.
Arias was born in
Seville
Seville ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Spain, Spanish autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the Guadalquivir, River Guadalquivir, ...
and joined the
Society of Jesus
The Society of Jesus (; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( ; ), is a religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rome. It was founded in 1540 ...
at the age of twenty-six. He studied at the
University of Alcalá
The University of Alcalá () is a public university located in Alcalá de Henares, a city 35 km (22 miles) northeast of Madrid in Spain and also the third-largest city of the region. It was founded in 1293 as a ''Studium Generale'' for t ...
, and was later professor of scholastic theology at
Córdoba Córdoba most commonly refers to:
* Córdoba, Spain, a major city in southern Spain and formerly the imperial capital of Islamic Spain
* Córdoba, Argentina, the second largest city in Argentina and the capital of Córdoba Province
Córdoba or Cord ...
, and professor of moral theology at the ,
Trigueros. He also served as rector of the colleges at Trigueros and
Cádiz
Cádiz ( , , ) is a city in Spain and the capital of the Province of Cádiz in the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia. It is located in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula off the Atlantic Ocean separated fr ...
.
Arias was commonly regarded as a saint, and was known for his gift of prayer and his spirit of penance. He was especially devoted to the care of blacks,
Moors
The term Moor is an Endonym and exonym, exonym used in European languages to designate the Muslims, Muslim populations of North Africa (the Maghreb) and the Iberian Peninsula (particularly al-Andalus) during the Middle Ages.
Moors are not a s ...
, and the inmates of hospitals and prisons. Arias was held in high esteem by
John of Avila
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Second Ep ...
, and his works are recommended by
St. Francis of Sales in his ''Introduction to a Devout Life''.
Works
*''Spiritual Profit''
*''Treatise on the Rosary''
*''Imitation of Our Lady''
*''Imitation of Christ''
*''Mental Prayer''
*''The Use of the Sacraments''
*''The Promises of God''
*''The Turpitude and Grievousness of Sin''
References
*
External links
Full text of "The Charity of Jesus Christ" (archive.org)Full text of "Tractatus de Rosario de B. Virginis Mariae" (Google Books)Full text of "De imitatione beatiss. virginis Mariae" (Google Books)Full text of "De imitatione Dominae Nostrae gloriosae Virginis et Dei parae Mariae" (Google Books)
Writers from Seville
1533 births
1605 deaths
16th-century Spanish Roman Catholic theologians
16th-century Spanish Jesuits
University of Alcalá alumni
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