Francis Thomas-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Earl Of Kerry
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Francis Thomas-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Earl of Kerry (9 September 1740 – 4 July 1818) was an
Irish peer The peerage of Ireland consists of those Peerage, titles of nobility created by the English monarchs in their capacity as Lordship of Ireland, Lord or Monarchy of Ireland, King of Ireland, or later by monarchs of the United Kingdom of Great B ...
. He was the heir to a great inheritance, but his extravagance led to the loss of all his Irish estates. He was the only son of
William Fitzmaurice, 2nd Earl of Kerry William FitzMaurice, 2nd Earl of Kerry Privy Council of Ireland, PC (Ire) (1694 – 4 April 1747) was a British Army officer and peer. He was the eldest son of Thomas Fitzmaurice, 1st Earl of Kerry and Anne Petty. In 1738, he married Lady Gertrud ...
, and Lady Gertrude Lambart, daughter of
Richard Lambart, 4th Earl of Cavan Richard Lambart, 4th Earl of Cavan Privy Council of Ireland, PC (I) (died 10 March 1742) was an Irish peer. He was the second but eldest surviving son of Charles Lambart, 3rd Earl of Cavan, and Castilina Gilbert, daughter of Henry Gilbert of Kil ...
and Margaret Trant. His father died when he was only seven and he became a Ward in Chancery. He was educated at
Trinity College Dublin Trinity College Dublin (), officially titled The College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Queen Elizabeth near Dublin, and legally incorporated as Trinity College, the University of Dublin (TCD), is the sole constituent college of the Unive ...
where he took his degree of Bachelor in Arts in 1758 and Master in Arts in 1759. In 1768 he married Anastasia Daly, younger daughter and co-heiress of Peter Daly of Queensbury,
County Galway County Galway ( ; ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Northern and Western Region, taking up the south of the Provinces of Ireland, province of Connacht. The county population was 276,451 at the 20 ...
. She obtained a
divorce Divorce (also known as dissolution of marriage) is the process of terminating a marriage or marital union. Divorce usually entails the canceling or reorganising of the legal duties and responsibilities of marriage, thus dissolving the M ...
by Act of Parliament from her first husband (who was also her cousin), Charles Daly of
Loughrea Loughrea ( ; ), is a town in County Galway, Ireland. It lies to the north of a range of wooded hills, the Slieve Aughty Mountains and Lough Rea, the lake from which it takes its name. The town's cathedral, St Brendan's, dominates the urban sk ...
, in order to marry Lord Kerry. The Kerry marriage caused much comment, most of it adverse: apart from the decision to divorce her previous husband, a step which was still felt by many in polite society to be scandalous, Anastasia was much older than her husband, socially she was not his equal, and she was a
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
. Like her husband she was extravagant, and she was blamed by his family for her husband's disastrous financial losses. Nonetheless, the inscription which he had placed on her tomb in
Westminster Abbey Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster, is an Anglican church in the City of Westminster, London, England. Since 1066, it has been the location of the coronations of 40 English and British m ...
makes it clear that he never regretted marrying her: it states that for 31 years she made him ''the happiest of mankind'', due to her "charity, benevolence, truth, sincerity, meekness and simplicity". Others who knew the couple took a more jaundiced view:
Horace Walpole Horatio Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford (; 24 September 1717 – 2 March 1797), better known as Horace Walpole, was an English Whig politician, writer, historian and antiquarian. He had Strawberry Hill House built in Twickenham, southwest London ...
called Lord Kerry "a simple young Irish peer that has married an elderly Irishwoman, who was divorced on his account, and wasted a vast estate on the idlest ostentation". The Earl's cousin, whose son was his heir,
William Petty, 2nd Earl of Shelburne William Petty Fitzmaurice, 1st Marquess of Lansdowne (2 May 17377 May 1805), known as the Earl of Shelburne between 1761 and 1784, by which title he is generally known to history, was an Anglo-Irish Whig (British political party), Whig states ...
wrote uncharitably that "he fell in love with a married lady twenty years older than himself, the daughter of an eminent Roman Catholic
lawyer A lawyer is a person who is qualified to offer advice about the law, draft legal documents, or represent individuals in legal matters. The exact nature of a lawyer's work varies depending on the legal jurisdiction and the legal system, as w ...
, and she having obtained a divorce, married her; he wasan extraordinarily vain person. Having their way to fight up into good society, and having no children, they sold every acre of land that had been in our family since Henry II's time". Lady Kerry died on 9 April 1799. Her husband died in 1818 and was buried in the same tomb in Westminster Abbey. He had no children and the title became an additional title of the
Marquess of Lansdowne Marquess of Lansdowne is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain created in 1784, and held by the head of the Petty-Fitzmaurice family. The first Marquess served as Prime Minister of Great Britain. Origins This branch of the Fitzmaurice family ...
, descendants of his uncle
John Petty, 1st Earl of Shelburne John Petty Fitzmaurice, 1st Earl of Shelburne PC (Ire) (1706 – 14 May 1761), known as John FitzMaurice until 1751 and as The Viscount FitzMaurice between 1751 and 1753, was an Anglo-Irish peer and politician. He was the father of William ...
.


References

*Cokayne ''Complete Peerage'' 13 volumes (1910-1959) Reprinted Gloucester 2000 Vol VII, p. 215 *Collins, Arthur ''Peerage of England'' 12 volumes London 1812 Vol. II, p. 437 *National University of Ireland Galway ''Landed Estates Database'' Estate: Fitzmaurice (Earl of Kerry) {{DEFAULTSORT:Kerry, Francis Thomas-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Earl of 1740 births 1818 deaths Alumni of Trinity College Dublin Burials at Westminster Abbey Earls of Kerry Place of birth missing