Francesco Vinea
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Francesco Vinea (
Forlì Forlì ( ; ; ; ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) and city in Emilia-Romagna, Northern Italy, and is, together with Cesena, the capital of the Province of Forlì-Cesena.The city is situated along the Via Emilia, to the east of the Montone river, ...
, August 10, 1845 - Florence, October 22, 1902) was an Italian painter, known for his period costume
genre Genre () is any style or form of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other fo ...
subjects. 300px He studied first at the
Academy of Fine Arts The following is a list of notable art schools. Accredited non-profit art and design colleges * Adelaide Central School of Art * Alberta College of Art and Design * Art Academy of Cincinnati * Art Center College of Design * The Art Institute ...
of
Florence Florence ( ; ) is the capital city of the Italy, Italian region of Tuscany. It is also the most populated city in Tuscany, with 362,353 inhabitants, and 989,460 in Metropolitan City of Florence, its metropolitan province as of 2025. Florence ...
, but had to discontinue his studies due to his poverty, and spent some time traveling without home. He worked for a photographer, also as a designer of illustrated magazines, but returned to Florence and studied under professor Enrico Pollastrini, but only for a year. He was not inclined to the erudite historical or literary paintings, or earnest depictions of natural scenes, favored by some academic contemporaries. He meddled in an imaginative, often raffish or coquettish, and always elegant depictions of dramas in elegant period costume occurring in equally ornamented interiors. The paintings proved popular in England and France, and Vinea gained a comfortable living. His studio on boulevard Prince Eugene in Florence is depicted as hoard of exotic items, and eclectic furniture and decorative items: a collection easily finding his way as ornaments of his paintings. Gubernatis describes his studio as his best work of art. The ceiling painted in tempera with Olympic gods, in allegory to the fine arts, and his collected items haphazardly stored. Gubernatis describes his subject matter as:
Nothing serious, nothing solid, no classical concepts, not robust, no lofty ideas, no deep thoughts. His canvases, like the genre paintings of
Meissonier Meissonier or Meissonnier is the name of several people: * Jean-Louis-Ernest Meissonier Jean-Louis-Ernest Meissonier (; 21 February 181531 January 1891) was a French Academic art, academic painter and sculpture, sculptor. He became famous for h ...
, are well-designed witticisms, smiling color, interiors full of life and of panache, costume scenes preening with grace and trivial levity: everything exudes the fashion of the past salons. Once you have accepted the genre, Vinea is no doubt that the few who treat it with fertility of imagination, careful study of detail and splendor of the palette. The subjects of his canvases fade from memory like iridescent soap bubbles flit from our vision.
Among his works ''Baccanale di soldati'' and a woman in a canteen titled ''Alla più bella''; ''La visita alla nonna''; ''Un rapimento''; ''Una bagnante''; ''Il Vescovo''; and ''Un appuntamento''. With regards to Vinea, who he grouped in thematic to Tito Conti and Edoardo Gelli, the contemporary American art collector
James Jackson Jarves James Jackson Jarves (1818–1888) was an American newspaper editor and art critic who is remembered above all as the first American art collector to buy Italian primitives and Old Masters. Life and career Jarves was the editor of an early week ...
said :The New School of Italian Painting and Sculpture. Harper's Monthly, Volume 60, Number 358; March 1880, page 486.
His sentiment is unrefined and extremely realistic, going, like his strokes of brush, without equivocations or apologetic disguises, directly to his point. In composition his range is limited and studio-nurtured —mainly free and jovial topics that delight in glancing bits of contrasting color and action, and bric-a-brac displays.


References


Gallery

Die Gartenlaube (1887) b 449.jpg Die Gartenlaube (1891) b 888.jpg Die Gartenlaube (1897) 585.jpg Francesco Vinea Mädchen mit Katze und Vogelkäfig.jpg Glaspalast München 1889 110.jpg Glaspalast München 1890 084.jpg Francesco Vinea, Bishop.jpg Allan Piu bella painting by Francesco Vinea.jpg {{DEFAULTSORT:Vinea, Francesco 1845 births 1902 deaths 19th-century Italian painters Italian male painters 20th-century Italian painters 20th-century Italian male artists Italian genre painters Italian costume genre painters Painters from Florence Artists from Forlì Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze alumni 19th-century Italian male artists