Foster Barham Zincke (5 January 1817 – 23 August 1893) was a clergyman, a traveller, and an
antiquary
An antiquarian or antiquary () is an aficionado or student of antiquities or things of the past. More specifically, the term is used for those who study history with particular attention to ancient artefacts, archaeological and historic sit ...
.
Zincke was born on 5 January 1817 at Eardley, a
sugar estate in
Jamaica
Jamaica is an island country in the Caribbean Sea and the West Indies. At , it is the third-largest island—after Cuba and Hispaniola—of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean. Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, west of Hispaniola (the is ...
. He was the third son of Frederick Burt Zincke, of Jamaica, by his wife, Miss Lawrence, a descendant of
Henry Lawrence, president of
Oliver Cromwell
Oliver Cromwell (25 April 15993 September 1658) was an English statesman, politician and soldier, widely regarded as one of the most important figures in British history. He came to prominence during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, initially ...
's council. He was fourth in descent from
Christian Friedrich Zincke, the miniature and enamel painter. He entered
Bedford School
Bedford School is a 7–18 Single-sex education, boys Public school (United Kingdom), public school in the county town of Bedford in England. Founded in 1552, it is the oldest of four independent schools in Bedford run by the Harpur Trust. Bed ...
in 1828 and matriculated from
Wadham College, Oxford
Wadham College ( ) is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. It is located in the centre of Oxford, at the intersection of Broad Street, Oxford, Broad Street and Parks Road ...
, on 5 March 1835, graduating B.A. on 18 May 1839. He rowed in the Oxford boat at
Henley in the same year. In 1840 he was ordained by
Charles Richard Sumner
Charles Richard Sumner (22 November 179015 August 1874) was a Church of England bishop.
Life
Charles Sumner was a brother of John Bird Sumner, Archbishop of Canterbury. Their father was Robert Sumner, and their mother was Hannah Bird, a first c ...
,
bishop of Winchester
The Bishop of Winchester is the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Winchester in the Church of England. The bishop's seat (''cathedra'') is at Winchester Cathedral in Hampshire.
The Bishop of Winchester has always held ''ex officio'' the offic ...
, to the curacy of
Andover
Andover may refer to:
Places Australia
*Andover, Tasmania
Canada
* Andover Parish, New Brunswick
* Perth-Andover, New Brunswick
United Kingdom
* Andover, Hampshire, England
** RAF Andover, a former Royal Air Force station
United States
* Andov ...
, and in 1841 he became curate of
Wherstead
Wherstead is a village and a civil parish located in the county of Suffolk, England. Wherstead village lies south of Ipswich on the Shotley peninsula. It is in the Belstead Brook electoral division of Suffolk County Council.
History
It is an ...
and
Freston, near
Ipswich
Ipswich () is a port town and Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough in Suffolk, England. It is the county town, and largest in Suffolk, followed by Lowestoft and Bury St Edmunds, and the third-largest population centre in East Anglia, ...
. In 1847, on the death of the vicar, George Capper, he was appointed vicar of Wherstead on the presentation of the Crown. Soon afterwards he began to contribute to ''
Fraser's Magazine
''Fraser's Magazine for Town and Country'' was a general and literary journal published in London from 1830 to 1882, which initially took a strong Tory line in politics. It was founded by Hugh Fraser and William Maginn in 1830 and loosely direc ...
'' and the ''
Quarterly Review
The ''Quarterly Review'' was a literary and political periodical founded in March 1809 by London publishing house John Murray. It ceased publication in 1967. It was referred to as ''The London Quarterly Review'', as reprinted by Leonard Scott, f ...
'', and in 1852 published ''Some Thoughts about the School of the Future'' (London, 8vo), in which he criticised with some severity the system of education pursued in the universities and public schools. Shortly afterwards he was appointed one of the
queen's chaplains.
Zincke was a lover of travel. Immediately after leaving Oxford he visited
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
, and traversed a large part of
Switzerland
Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
on foot. In September 1853 he went to
Ireland
Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
, and convinced himself that the distressed state of the country was largely owing to past misrule. He spent the greater part of 1867 and 1868 in the
United States of America
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 contiguo ...
, travelled eight thousand miles, and recorded his impressions and observations in ''Last Winter in the United States, being Table Talk collected during a Tour through the late Southern Confederation'' (London, 1868, 8vo). In 1871 he visited
Egypt
Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
, and published ''The Egypt of the Pharaohs and of the Khedive'' (London, 8vo), which reached a second edition in 1873.
On 30 May 1865 Zincke was married at
St Mary's, Bryanston Square
St Mary's, Bryanston Square, is a Church of England church dedicated to the Virgin Mary on Wyndham Place, Bryanston Square, London. A related Church of England primary school which was founded next to it bears the same name.
History
St Mary's, ...
,
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, to Caroline Octavia, Lady Stevenson, daughter of Joseph Seymour Biscoe, and widow of Sir
William Stevenson, K.C.B.,
governor of Mauritius. When in 1885 his stepson, Mr.
Francis Seymour Stevenson
Francis Seymour Stevenson (24 November 1862 – 9 April 1938) was a British Liberal Party politician, author and scholar. He was elected at the 1885 general election as Member of Parliament (MP) for Eye in Suffolk, and held the seat until his ...
, became liberal candidate for the
Eye division of Suffolk (for which he sat till 1906), Zincke, who took a keen interest in politics, assisted in his victorious campaign. From that time until his death he continued to take an active part in local politics, and wrote a large number of pamphlets and addresses in support of his opinions, which were those of an advanced radical. He died at Wherstead on 23 August 1893, and was buried in the churchyard on 26 August. He left no children.
Besides the works already mentioned Zincke was author of:
* ''The Duty and Discipline of Extempore Preaching'', London, 1866, 8vo; 2nd ed. 1866; American edition, New York, 1867, 8vo.
* ''A Month in Switzerland'', London, 1873, 8vo.
* ''The Swiss Allmends … being a second Month in Switzerland'', London, 1874, 8vo.
* ''A Walk in the Grisons, being a third Month in Switzerland'', London, 1875, 8vo.
* ''The Plough and the Dollar, or the Englishry of a Century hence'', London, 1883, 8vo.
* ''Materials for the History of Wherstead'', Ipswich, 1887, 8vo; 2nd enlarged edit. London, 1893, 8vo; originally published in the ''Suffolk Chronicle''.
* ''The Days of my Years'', an autobiography, London, 1891, 8vo.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zincke, Foster Barham
1817 births
1893 deaths
English antiquarians
Jamaican non-fiction writers
Jamaican male writers
19th-century British writers
British chaplains
Anglican chaplains
People educated at Bedford School
Alumni of Wadham College, Oxford
19th-century British male writers
Male non-fiction writers
19th century in Jamaica