Fort Bowman, also known as Harmony Hall, is a historic home and national
historic district
A historic district or heritage district is a section of a city which contains older buildings considered valuable for historical or architectural reasons. In some countries or jurisdictions, historic districts receive legal protection from ce ...
located near
Middletown,
Frederick County, Virginia
Frederick County is located in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 91,419. Its county seat is Winchester. The county was formed in 1743 by the splitting of Orange County. It is Virginia's northernmost count ...
. It was built in 1753, by
Pennsylvania German
The Pennsylvania Dutch ( Pennsylvania Dutch: ), also known as Pennsylvania Germans, are a cultural group formed by German immigrants who settled in Pennsylvania during the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries. They emigrated primarily from German-sp ...
settler
George Bowman (1699–1768), father of
Colonel John Bowman (1738-1784), Colonel
Abraham Bowman
Colonel Abraham Bowman (October 16, 1749 – November 9, 1837) was an 18th-century American frontiersman and American Revolutionary War military officer. Bowman served as an officer and later commanded the 8th Virginia Regiment popularly known ...
(1749-1837),
Major Joseph Bowman (c. 1752–1779), and
Captain Isaac Bowman (1757-1826). It is a two-story, rectangular
limestone
Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms wh ...
building with a gable roof. The interior retains its original woodwork. It has a later kitchen wing and iron and wood
portico
A portico is a porch leading to the entrance of a building, or extended as a colonnade, with a roof structure over a walkway, supported by columns or enclosed by walls. This idea was widely used in ancient Greece and has influenced many c ...
. Also on the property are a contributing dairy /
smokehouse
A smokehouse (North American) or smokery (British) is a building where meat or fish is cured with smoke. The finished product might be stored in the building, sometimes for a year or more. and the Bowman graveyard, which includes the grave of Isaac Bowman.
[ an]
''Accompanying photo''
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It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artist ...
in 1969.
References
External links
Historical Marker Database: Fort Bowman
Fort Bowman, Frontage Road, Strasburg, Shenandoah County, VA
16 photos, 7 measured drawings, and 1 photo caption page at Historic American Buildings Survey
Heritage Documentation Programs (HDP) is a division of the U.S. National Park Service (NPS) responsible for administering the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS), Historic American Engineering Record (HAER), and Historic American Landscapes ...
Historic American Buildings Survey in Virginia
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
Houses completed in 1753
Houses in Shenandoah County, Virginia
National Register of Historic Places in Shenandoah County, Virginia
Pennsylvania German culture in Virginia
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