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Forrest Gander (born January 21, 1956) is an
American poet The poets listed below were either born in the United States or else published much of their poetry while living in that country. A B C D E F G H I–J K L M N O P Q *George Quasha (born 1942 in poetry, 1942) R ...
, translator, essayist, and novelist. The A.K. Seaver Professor Emeritus of Literary Arts & Comparative Literature at
Brown University Brown University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is the List of colonial colleges, seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the US, founded in 1764 as the ' ...
, Gander won the
Pulitzer Prize for Poetry The Pulitzer Prize for Poetry is one of the seven American Pulitzer Prizes awarded annually for Letters, Drama, and Music. The award came five years after the first Pulitzers were awarded in other categories; Joseph Pulitzer's will had not ment ...
in 2019 for ''Be With'' and is chancellor of the Academy of American Poets and a member of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
.


Early life

Born in
Barstow, California Barstow is a city in San Bernardino County, California, in the Mojave Desert of Southern California. Located in the Inland Empire region of California, the population was 25,415 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Barstow is an impor ...
, Forrest Gander grew up in
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
, where he and his two sisters were raised by their single mother, Ruth Clare Cockerille, an elementary school teacher. The four shared a two-room apartment in Annandale. Gander's estranged father ran the Mod Scene, a bar on
Bleecker Street Bleecker Street is an east–west street in Lower Manhattan, New York City. It is most famous today as a Greenwich Village nightlife, nightclub district. The street connects a neighborhood popular today for music venues and comedy as well as a ...
in
Greenwich Village Greenwich Village, or simply the Village, is a neighborhood on the west side of Lower Manhattan in New York City, bounded by 14th Street (Manhattan), 14th Street to the north, Broadway (Manhattan), Broadway to the east, Houston Street to the s ...
, New York City. With his mother and sisters, Gander began to travel extensively on summer road trips around the United States. The traveling, which never stopped, came to inform his interest in landscapes, languages, and cultures. Forrest and his two sisters were adopted by Walter J. Gander soon after his marriage to their mother. Gander earned a B.S. in geology from the
College of William and Mary The College of William & Mary (abbreviated as W&M) is a public research university in Williamsburg, Virginia, United States. Founded in 1693 under a royal charter issued by King William III and Queen Mary II, it is the second-oldest instit ...
. After graduation, he had taken up a job in Washington DC, and had been considering a doctoral degree in paleontology when he was diagnosed with stage-three melanoma. As he started to recover from melanoma, he decided to apply for MFA programs. He graduated with an M.A. in creative writing from
San Francisco State University San Francisco State University (San Francisco State, SF State and SFSU) is a Public university, public research university in San Francisco, California, United States. It was established in 1899 as the San Francisco State Normal School and is ...
. There he met his first wife, C. D. Wright, with whom he relocated to Mexico for a number of years before returning and settling on the East Coast.


Career

A writer of multiple genres, Gander is noted for his many collaborations with other artists, including Eiko & Koma. He is a
United States Artists United States Artists (USA) is a national arts funding organization based in Chicago. USA is dedicated to supporting living artists and cultural practitioners across the United States by granting unrestricted awards. Mission The organization' ...
Rockefeller Fellow and the recipient of fellowships from the
Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C., serving as the library and research service for the United States Congress and the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It also administers Copyright law o ...
, the
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the feder ...
, the John Simon Guggenheim Foundation, The Whiting Foundation, and the Howard Foundation. In 2017, he was elected as a Chancellor to the Academy of American Poets and in 2019, he was awarded The Pulitzer Prize in poetry. He taught at
Providence College Providence College is a Private university, private Roman Catholic university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. Founded in 1917 by the Dominican Order and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence, it offers 47 undergraduate Academic ...
from 1988 to 2000, with visiting professorships to the
Iowa Writer's Workshop The Iowa Writers' Workshop, at the University of Iowa, is a graduate-level creative writing program. At 89 years, it is the oldest writing program offering a Master of Fine Arts (MFA) degree in the United States. Its acceptance rate is between 2 ...
and
Brown University Brown University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is the List of colonial colleges, seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the US, founded in 1764 as the ' ...
in between. He also taught at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
before becoming the Adele Kellenberg Seaver Professor of Literary Arts and Comparative Literatures at
Brown University Brown University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is the List of colonial colleges, seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the US, founded in 1764 as the ' ...
in
Providence, Rhode Island Providence () is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Rhode Island, most populous city of the U.S. state of Rhode Island. The county seat of Providence County, Rhode Island, Providence County, it is o ...
. At Brown, he led poetry and translation workshops, invited and hosted visiting writers and filmmakers, and taught seminars dedicated to eco-poetics, poetry in translation (with an emphasis on Latin America, and sometimes Asia), and to fellow poets such as the late Robert Creeley.


Writing and translation

David Kirby, writing in ''The New York Times Book Review'' notes that, "It isn't long before the ethereal quality of these poems begins to remind you of similar effects in the work of T. S. Eliot and the 17th century Anglo-Welsh mystic
Henry Vaughan Henry Vaughan (17 April 1621 – 23 April 1695) was a Welsh metaphysical poet, author and translator writing in English, and a medical physician. His religious poetry appeared in ''Silex Scintillans'' in 1650, with a second part in 1655.''Oxfo ...
....In the midst of such questioning, the only reality is the poet's unflinchingly curious mind." Noting the frequency and particularity of Gander's references to ecology and landscape, Robert Hass, former U.S. Poet Laureate, calls him "a Southern poet of a relatively rare kind, a restlessly experimental writer." Gander's book ''Core Samples from the World'' was a finalist for 2012
Pulitzer Prize The Pulitzer Prizes () are 23 annual awards given by Columbia University in New York City for achievements in the United States in "journalism, arts and letters". They were established in 1917 by the will of Joseph Pulitzer, who had made his fo ...
and the 2011
National Book Critics Circle Award The National Book Critics Circle Awards are a set of annual American literary awards by the National Book Critics Circle (NBCC) to promote "the finest books and reviews published in English".John Kinsella, Gander wrote the cross-genre book ''Redstart: an Ecological Poetics.'' ''Be With'', published in 2018 by New Directions, was awarded the 2019
Pulitzer Prize The Pulitzer Prizes () are 23 annual awards given by Columbia University in New York City for achievements in the United States in "journalism, arts and letters". They were established in 1917 by the will of Joseph Pulitzer, who had made his fo ...
in poetry and was longlisted for the 2018
National Book Award The National Book Awards (NBA) are a set of annual U.S. literary awards. At the final National Book Awards Ceremony every November, the National Book Foundation presents the National Book Awards and two lifetime achievement awards to authors. ...
. It is an
elegiac The adjective ''elegiac'' has two possible meanings. First, it can refer to something of, relating to, or involving, an elegy or something that expresses similar mournfulness or sorrow. Second, it can refer more specifically to poetry composed in ...
collection of poetry and testament to his anguish over the death of his wife. Gander eventually decided to stop reading publicly from the collection so as not to "perform his grief." The subjects of Gander's formally innovative essays range from snapping turtles to translation to literary hoaxes. His critical essays have appeared in ''
The Nation ''The Nation'' is a progressive American monthly magazine that covers political and cultural news, opinion, and analysis. It was founded on July 6, 1865, as a successor to William Lloyd Garrison's '' The Liberator'', an abolitionist newspaper ...
'', '' Boston Review'', and ''
The New York Times Book Review ''The New York Times Book Review'' (''NYTBR'') is a weekly paper-magazine supplement to the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times'' in which current non-fiction and fiction books are reviewed. It is one of the most influential and widely rea ...
''. In 2008, New Directions published ''As a Friend,'' Gander's novel of a gifted man, a land surveyor, whose impact on those around him provokes an atmosphere of intense self-examination and eroticism. In ''The New York Times Book Review'', Jeanette Winterson praised ''As a Friend'' as "a strange and beautiful novel.... haunting and haunted." ''As a Friend'' has been published in translation in half a dozen foreign editions. In 2014, New Directions released Gander's second novel ''The Trace,'' about a couple who, researching the last journey of Civil War writer
Ambrose Bierce Ambrose Gwinnett Bierce (June 24, 1842 – ) was an American short story writer, journalist, poet, and American Civil War veteran. His book '' The Devil's Dictionary'' was named one of "The 100 Greatest Masterpieces of American Literature" by the ...
, find themselves lost in the Chihuahua Desert. ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. It was founded on February 21, 1925, by Harold Ross and his wife Jane Grant, a reporter for ''The New York T ...
'' called it a "carefully crafted novel of intimacy and isolation." In ''
The Paris Review ''The Paris Review'' is a quarterly English-language literary magazine established in Paris in 1953 by Harold L. Humes, Peter Matthiessen, and George Plimpton. In its first five years, ''The Paris Review'' published new works by Jack Kerouac, ...
'', Robyn Creswell commented "Gander's landscapes are lyrical and precise ("raw gashed mountains, gnarly buttes of
andesite Andesite () is a volcanic rock of intermediate composition. In a general sense, it is the intermediate type between silica-poor basalt and silica-rich rhyolite. It is fine-grained (aphanitic) to porphyritic in texture, and is composed predomina ...
"), and his study of a marriage on the rocks is as empathetic as it is unsparing." Gander is a translator who has edited several anthologies of poetry from Spain, Mexico, and Latin America. In addition, Gander has translated distinct volumes by Mexican poets Pura López Colomé, Coral Bracho (for which he was a PEN Translation Prize finalist for ''Firefly Under the Tongue''), Valerie Mejer Caso, and Alfonso D'Aquino, another poet connected with ecopoetry. With Kyoko Yoshida, Gander translated ''Spectacle & Pigsty: Selected Poems of Kiwao Nomura'', winner of the 2012 Best Translated Book Award; in 2016, New Directions published ''Alice Iris Red Horse'', selected poems of Yoshimasu Gozo, edited by Gander. The second book of his translations, with Kent Johnson, of Bolivian poet Jaime Saenz, ''The Night'' (Princeton, 2007), received a PEN Translation Award. Gander's critically acclaimed translations of the Chilean Nobel Laureate
Pablo Neruda Pablo Neruda ( ; ; born Ricardo Eliécer Neftalí Reyes Basoalto; 12 July 190423 September 1973) was a Chilean poet-diplomat and politician who won the 1971 Nobel Prize in Literature. Neruda became known as a poet when he was 13 years old an ...
are included in ''The Essential Neruda: Selected Poems'' (
City Lights ''City Lights'' is a 1931 American synchronized sound film, sound romance film, romantic comedy drama, comedy-drama film written, produced, directed by, and starring Charlie Chaplin. While the film has no audible dialog, it was released with a ...
, 2004). In 2016, Copper Canyon Press released "Then Come Back: the Lost Neruda," a bilingual edition of Gander's translations of twenty previously unknown and unseen Neruda poems. In 2018, Gander became a reviewer with New York Journal of Books.


Collaborations and editorial work

Gander has worked with artists Ann Hamilton and
Gus Van Sant Gus Green Van Sant Jr. (born July 24, 1952) is an American filmmaker, photographer, painter, and musician. He has earned acclaim as an independent film, independent auteur. His films typically deal with themes of marginalized subcultures. His ...
, photographers Lucas Foglia, Sally Mann, Graciela Iturbide,
Peter Lindbergh Peter Lindbergh (born Peter Brodbeck; 23 November 1944 – 3 September 2019) was a German fashion photographer and film director. He had studied arts in Berlin and Krefeld, and exhibited his works before graduation. In 1971, he turned to phot ...
, Michael Flomen, and Raymond Meeks, ceramics artists Ashwini Bhat and Richard Hirsch, dancers Eiko & Koma, painter Tjibbe Hooghiemstra, glass artist Michael Rogers, musicians
Vic Chesnutt James Victor Chesnutt (November 12, 1964 – December 25, 2009) was an American singer-songwriter from Athens, Georgia. His first album, Little (album), ''Little'', was released in 1990. His commercial breakthrough came in 1996 with the rele ...
and Brady Earnhart, and others. With CD Wright, Gander was a co-editor of Lost Roads Publishers for twenty years, soliciting, editing, and publishing books by more than thirty writers, including Michael Harper, Kamau Brathwaite, Arthur Sze, Fanny Howe, Steve Stern, Josie Foo, Frances Mayes, and Zuleyka Benitez.


Personal life

Gander was married to the poet CD Wright until her death in 2016, which precipitated Gander's book ''Be With''. Together the couple raised a son, the artist Brecht Wright Gander. Gander lives now in Northern California. He is married to the artist Ashwini Bhat.


Publications

Poetry collections * ''Mojave Ghost'' (New Directions, 2024) * ''Knot'' (Copper Canyon, 2022) * ''Twice Alive'' (New Directions, 2021) * ''Be With'' (New Directions, 2018) * ''Eiko & Koma'' (New Directions, 2013). , * ''Core Samples from the World'' (New Directions, 2011). , * '' Eye Against Eye'' (New Directions, 2005). , * ''The Blue Rock Collection'' (Salt Publishing, 2004). , * ''Torn Awake'' (New Directions, 2001). , * ''Science & Steepleflower'' (New Directions, 1998). * ''Deeds of Utmost Kindness'' (Wesleyan University Press, 1994). * ''Lynchburg'' (University of Pittsburgh Press, 1993). * ''Rush to the Lake'' (Alice James Books, 1988). Chapbooks * ''A Sonnet of Mudras'' with Ashwini Bhat (Literarium, Third Man Books, 2021). * ''Eggplants and Lotus Root'' (Burning Deck Press, 1991). , Novels * ''The Trace'' (New Directions, 2014). , * ''As a Friend'' (New Directions, 2008). Collaborative works * ''Across/Ground'' with photographer Lukas Felzmann. (Lars Müller Publishers, 2024) * ''Past Continuous Tense'' with artist Lam Tung Pang. (The Arion Press, 2023) * ''Knot'' with photographer Jack Shear. (Copper Canyon, 2022) * ''Redstart: An Ecological Poetics'' with poet John Kinsella. (University of Iowa Press, 2012) * ''Las Canchas'' with photographer Daniel Borris. (Blue Star Contemporary, 2009) * ''Twelve X 12:00'' with artist Tjibbe Hooghiemstra. (Philip Elchers, 2003) * ''Sound of Summer Running'' with photographer Raymond Meeks. (
Nazraeli Press Nazraeli Press is a publisher of books of photography. It was founded in 1989, in Munich, Germany, by Chris Pichler and has been based in the US since 1996. Nazraeli publishes roughly 30 new titles each year and has published over 400 with work b ...
, 2005) Essay collections * ''A Faithful Existence: Reading, Memory and Transcendence'' (Counterpoint, 2005). In translation *''魂与结》新封面''. Chinese translation of ''Knot'' and "Mojave Ghost". (East China Normal University Press, Shanghai, 2024). *''Podwojone życie''. Polish translation of ''Twice Alive''. (Wydawnictwo Ossolineum, Warsaw, 2023). *''新生''. Chinese translation of ''Twice Alive''. (East China Normal University Press, Shanghai, 2022). *''相伴''. Chinese translation of ''Be With''. (East China Normal University Press, Shanghai, 2021). *''Essere Con''. Italian translation of ''Be With''. (Benway Series, Italy, 2020). *''Bądź Blisko''. Polish translation of ''Be With''. (Lokator,Kraków, 2020). *''Poesie Scelte''. Italian translation of poems from ''Be With''. (La Camera Verde, Rome, 2019). *''Beckoned''. Chinese translation of poems from ''Be With''. (The Chinese University of Hong Kong Press, Hong Kong, 2019). *''Estar Con''. Spanish translation of ''Be With''. (Mangos de Hacha, Mexico City, 2019). *''Está Con''. Spanish translation of ''Be With''. (Libros de la resistencia, Madrid, 2019). *''Eiko & Koma''. Japanese translation of ''Eiko & Koma''. (Awai LLC, Tokyo, 2019). *''İz''. Turkish translation of ''The Trace''. (Yapi Kredi Yayinlari, Ankara, 2019). *''Şairin Vedasi''. Turkish translation of ''As a Friend''. (Yapi Kredi Yayinlari, Ankara, 2019). *''El Rastro''. Spanish translation of ''The Trace''. (Sexto Piso, Mexico City & Barcelona, 2016). *''Le Trace''. French translation of ''The Trace''. (Sabine Wespieser Editeur, Paris, 2016). *''Eiko & Koma y otros poemas''. Spanish translation of selected poems. (Libros Magenta, Mexico D.F., 2016). *''裸''. Chinese translation of ''Naked: Selected Poems''. (Intellectual Property Publishing House, Beijing, 2014). *''Como Amigo''. Spanish translation of ''As a Friend''. (Sexto Piso Editorial, Mexico City & Barcelona, 2013). *''Ligaduras''. A work of selected poems in Spanish translation. (Ventana Abierta Editorial, Santiago, Chile, 2011). *''Als es dich gab. Roman''. German translation of ''As a Friend''. (Luxbooks, Wiesbaden, Germany, 2010). *''Libreto para eros''. A work of selected poems in Spanish translation. (Amargord, Madrid, 2010). *''En Ami''. French translation of ''As a Friend''. (Sabine Wespieser Editeur, Paris, 2010). *''Като приятел''. Bulgarian translation of ''As a Friend''. (Altera, Sofia, Bulgaria, 2010). *''Arrancado del Sueño''. Spanish translation of ''Torn Awake''. (Ediciones El Tucan de Virginia, Mexico City, 2010). Translations * ''Even Time Bleeds: Selected Poems'' by Jeannette Lozano Clariond (Princeton University Press, 2025) * ''Salitre'' by Alejandro Aguilar (Editorial Isla Negra, 2024). * ''Names & Rivers'' by Shuri Kido (Copper Canyon, 2022) with Tomoyuki Endo. * ''It Must Be a Misunderstanding'' by Coral Bracho (New Directions, 2022). * ''Dylan and the Whales'' by Maria Baranda, ''The New World Written: Selected Poems'' (Yale University Press, 2021). * ''The Galloping Hour: French Poems'' by Alejandra Pizarnik (New Directions, 2018) with Patricio Ferrari. * ''Then Come Back : the Lost Neruda Poems'' (Copper Canyon Press, 2016) , * ''Alice Iris Red Horse: Selected Poems of
Gozo Yoshimasu Gozo ( ), known in antiquity as Gaulos, is an island in the Maltese archipelago in the Mediterranean Sea. The island is part of the Republic of Malta. After the island of Malta itself, it is the second-largest island in the archipelago. As ...
'' (New Directions, 2016). * ''Berlin: Stories by Aleš Šteger'' (Counterpath Press, 2015) with Brian Henry & Aljaž Kovac. * ''Rain of the Future: Poems by Valerie Mejer Caso'' edited by CD Wright (Action Books, 2014). * ''fungus skull eye wing: selected poems of Alfonso D'Aquino'' (Copper Canyon, 2013). * ''Watchword, by Pura Lopez Colome'' (Wesleyan University Press, 2012). * ''Spectacle & Pigsty: Selected Poems of Kiwao Nomura'' (Omnidawn, 2011) with Kyoko Yoshida. * ''Firefly Under the Tongue: Selected Poems of Coral Bracho'' (New Directions, 2008). * ''The Night: A Poem by Jaime Saenz'' (Princeton University Press, 2007) with Kent Johnson. , * ''No Shelter: Selected Poems of Pura Lopez Colome'' (Graywolf Press, 2002). * ''Immanent Visitor: Selected Poems of Jaime Saenz'' (University of California Press, 2002) with Kent Johnson. Anthologies edited * ''Pinholes in the Night: Essential Poems from Latin America Selected by Raúl Zurita'' (Copper Canyon, 2013). * ''Panic Cure: Poems from Spain for the 21st Century'' (Seismicity Editions in USA; Shearsman Editions in UK, 2013). * ''Connecting Lines: New Poetry from Mexico'' (Sarabande Books, 2006). , * ''Mouth to Mouth: Poems by Twelve Contemporary Mexican Women'' (Milkweed Editions, 1993). ,


Awards and honors

*National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship in poetry (1989, 2001) * Gertrude Stein Award in Innovative North American Poetry (1997, 1993) * Whiting Foundation Award, 1997 * Jessica Nobel Maxwell Memorial Prize (from ''American Poetry Review,'' 1998) * Pushcart Prize, 2000 * PEN Translation Fund Grant from PEN American Center, 2004 * Howard Foundation Award, 2005 * Guggenheim Foundation Fellowship, 2008 * United States Artists Rockefeller Fellowship, 2008 * Library of Congress Witter Bynner Fellowship, 2011 * Best Translated Book Award 2012 * National Book Critics Circle Award Finalist, 2011 * Pulitzer Prize Finalist, 2012 * National Book Award Longlist 2018 * Pulitzer Prize for Poetry 2019


Archives

The Forrest Gander papers at
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
's Beinecke Library cover Gander's full writing life, and additions to the collection are regularly made by the author.


References


External links

* Forrest Gander Papers. Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.
Profile at The New Yorker
by Dan Chiasson
'Paul Magee Interviews Forrest Gander'
in ''Cordite Poetry Review''
Author WebsiteProfile at The Whiting Foundation

Review of ''Core Samples from the World''
by Justin Wadland at Rain Taxi
Brown University > Forrest Gander Resume

Brown University > Comparative Literature Faculty > Forrest Gander

Audio: Gander reading at the Key West Literary Seminar in 2003






* ttp://greatamericanpinup.wordpress.com/2011/11/18/forrest-gander-eye-against-eye/ Great American Pinup on ''Eye Against Eye''
Audio: ''The East Village Poetry Web''

Video: Gander Reading and Lecture at U. of Chicago, 2006Audio: "Lichen Doesn't Die," interview on the Poetry Off the Shelf podcast, 2019.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gander, Forrest Novelists from Virginia Writers from Rhode Island Brown University faculty 1956 births Living people Iowa Writers' Workshop faculty College of William & Mary alumni 21st-century American novelists American male novelists National Endowment for the Arts Fellows 21st-century American poets American male poets 21st-century American translators American male essayists 21st-century American essayists Novelists from Iowa Translators of Pablo Neruda San Francisco State University alumni 21st-century American male writers