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The Former Mountain line () is a railway branch line in
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
operated by the Taiwan Railways Administration. The name literally means "old Mountain line" (another name for the Taichung line) and can refer to any section of the Taichung line that ceased operations when it was replaced by a newer rail. However, the term is most widely used to refer to the segment between Sanyi and Houli stations. The line was completed in 1903 and began operations in 1908. Operantions were suspended on September 24, 1998 with the opening of a newer route to the west, and all stations between Sanyi and Houli closed down. Between June 5–9, 2010, to promote tourism, the Former Mountain Line resumed service between Sanyi and Tai'an Old station using a
steam locomotive A steam locomotive is a locomotive that provides the force to move itself and other vehicles by means of the expansion of steam. It is fuelled by burning combustible material (usually coal, Fuel oil, oil or, rarely, Wood fuel, wood) to heat ...
numbered CK124. The Taiwan Railways Administration also attempted to renovate the line for operation, but the construction bidding attracted no contractors. Since then, the Miaoli County Government has hosted an additional six events using steam locomotives. Other than that, the line has no scheduled passenger services. In 2002 it was listed as a potential World Heritage Site.https://twh.boch.gov.tw/taiwan/index.aspx?lang=en_ushttps://www.moc.gov.tw/en/News_Content2.aspx?n=398&s=14055


Route

The Former Mountain line is 15.9 km long and runs parallel to the Taichung line. It uses a gauge. From Sanyi station, the line branches eastward and climbs to a height of 402.326 meters above sea level at Shengxing station, which is the highest point of any TRA track. From Shengxing, the track snakes through the mountains before passing through the site of the removed Yutengping station, bypassing Longteng Bridge, a destroyed railway bridge. Then, it crosses the Da'an River and arrives at Tai'an Old station before merging with the Taichung line again at Houli station.


Stations


References

TRA routes 3 ft 6 in gauge railways in Taiwan 1908 establishments in Taiwan Railway lines opened in 1908 1998 disestablishments in Taiwan Railway lines closed in 1998 Potential World Heritage Sites in Taiwan {{Taiwan-rail-transport-stub