
The Former Mountain line () is a railway
branch line in
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
operated by the
Taiwan Railways Administration. The name literally means "old Mountain line" (another name for the
Taichung line) and can refer to any section of the Taichung line that ceased operations when it was replaced by a newer rail. However, the term is most widely used to refer to the segment between
Sanyi and
Houli stations.
The line was completed in 1903 and began operations in 1908. Operantions were suspended on September 24, 1998 with the opening of a newer route to the west, and all stations between Sanyi and Houli closed down. Between June 5–9, 2010, to promote tourism, the Former Mountain Line resumed service between Sanyi and
Tai'an Old station using a
steam locomotive
A steam locomotive is a locomotive that provides the force to move itself and other vehicles by means of the expansion of steam. It is fuelled by burning combustible material (usually coal, Fuel oil, oil or, rarely, Wood fuel, wood) to heat ...
numbered CK124. The Taiwan Railways Administration also attempted to renovate the line for operation, but the construction bidding attracted no contractors. Since then, the
Miaoli County Government has hosted an additional six events using steam locomotives.
Other than that, the line has no scheduled passenger services.
In 2002 it was listed as a
potential World Heritage Site.
[https://twh.boch.gov.tw/taiwan/index.aspx?lang=en_us][https://www.moc.gov.tw/en/News_Content2.aspx?n=398&s=14055]
Route
The Former Mountain line is 15.9 km long and runs parallel to the
Taichung line. It uses a gauge.
From
Sanyi station, the line branches eastward and climbs to a height of 402.326 meters above sea level at
Shengxing station, which is the highest point of any TRA track. From Shengxing, the track snakes through the mountains before passing through the site of the removed
Yutengping station, bypassing
Longteng Bridge, a destroyed railway bridge. Then, it crosses the
Da'an River and arrives at
Tai'an Old station before merging with the Taichung line again at
Houli station.
Stations
References
TRA routes
3 ft 6 in gauge railways in Taiwan
1908 establishments in Taiwan
Railway lines opened in 1908
1998 disestablishments in Taiwan
Railway lines closed in 1998
Potential World Heritage Sites in Taiwan
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