
In
transport engineering, subgrade is the native material underneath a constructed
road
A road is a linear way for the conveyance of traffic that mostly has an improved surface for use by vehicles (motorized and non-motorized) and pedestrians. Unlike streets, the main function of roads is transportation.
There are many types of ...
,
[http://www.highwaysmaintenance.com/drainage.htm The Idiots' Guide to Highways Maintenance ''highwaysmaintenence.com''] pavement or
railway track (US: railroad track). It is also called formation level.
The term can also refer to imported material that has been used to build an
embankment.
Construction
Subgrades are commonly compacted before the construction of a road, pavement or railway track
See also
*
Subsoil
Subsoil is the layer of soil under the topsoil on the surface of the ground. Like topsoil, it is composed of a variable mixture of small particles such as sand, silt and clay, but with a much lower percentage of organic matter and humus, and it ...
*
Track bed
References
{{Geotechnical engineering
Road transport
Pavements
Transportation engineering
Permanent way