The Ford T platform is a series of
Ford Motor Company
Ford Motor Company (commonly known as Ford) is an American multinational corporation, multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, United States. It was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903. T ...
's
body-on-frame
Body-on-frame is a traditional motor vehicle construction method whereby a separate coachwork, body or coach is mounted on a strong and relatively rigid vehicle frame or chassis that carries the powertrain (the engine and drivetrain) and to wh ...
automobile platform
A car platform is a shared set of common design, engineering, and production efforts, as well as major components, over a number of outwardly distinct models and even types of cars, often from different, but somewhat related, marques. It is prac ...
.
T1
The T1 platform debuted in 2006 with the 2007 model year
Ford Expedition
The Ford Expedition is a full-size SUV produced by Ford since the 1997 model year. The successor to the Ford Bronco, the Expedition shifted its form factor from an off-road oriented vehicle to a truck-based station wagon. Initially competing ...
, and shares elements with the 2004–2008 Ford F-150's chassis. For the 2007 model year, the
Lincoln Navigator
Lincoln most commonly refers to:
* Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the 16th president of the United States
* Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England
* Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Nebraska, U.S.
* Lincoln (n ...
moved to the T1 as well.
Applications:
* 2007–2017
Ford Expedition
The Ford Expedition is a full-size SUV produced by Ford since the 1997 model year. The successor to the Ford Bronco, the Expedition shifted its form factor from an off-road oriented vehicle to a truck-based station wagon. Initially competing ...
/
Ford Expedition EL (U324 / U354)
* 2007–2017
Lincoln Navigator
Lincoln most commonly refers to:
* Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the 16th president of the United States
* Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England
* Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Nebraska, U.S.
* Lincoln (n ...
/
Lincoln Navigator L (U326 / U418)
* 2009–2014
Ford F-150
The Ford F-Series is a series of light-duty trucks marketed and manufactured by Ford Motor Company since model year 1948 as a range of full-sized pickup trucks — positioned between Ford's Ranger and Super Duty pickup trucks. Alongs ...
/
Ford Lobo (P415)
*2009–2014
Lincoln Mark LT
The Lincoln Mark LT is a luxury pickup truck manufactured and marketed by Ford's Lincoln division for model years 2006–2008 (U.S. and Canada) and 2006–2014 (Mexico) as a badge engineered, luxury-trimmed variant of the Ford F-150 truck & ...
(P415)
File:'15 Ford Expedition.jpg, Ford Expedition / Expedition EL (U324 / U354)
File:2014 Canadian International AutoShow 0122 (12645566113).jpg, Lincoln Navigator / Navigator L (U326 / U354)
File:2010 Ford F-150 Platinum -- 07-10-2010.jpg, Ford F-150 / Lobo (P415)
File:Lincoln P415 Mark LT.jpg, Lincoln Mark LT (P415)
T3
The T3 is Ford's incumbent large truck platform, which began production in November 2014, starting with the 2015 model year P552 F-150. The fourth generation Expedition, Expedition Max (formerly Expedition EL), Navigator and Navigator L are also built on this platform, shared with the
Ford F-Series thirteenth generation
The thirteenth-generation Ford F-Series is a range of pickup trucks produced by Ford. Introduced for the 2015 model year, this generation of the F-Series is the first aluminum-intensive vehicle produced on a large scale by an American vehicle ...
chassis design from the P552 F-150 and P558 Ford Super Duty.
Applications:
* 2015–2020
Ford F-150
The Ford F-Series is a series of light-duty trucks marketed and manufactured by Ford Motor Company since model year 1948 as a range of full-sized pickup trucks — positioned between Ford's Ranger and Super Duty pickup trucks. Alongs ...
/
Ford Lobo (P552)
* 2017–2022
Ford Super Duty
The Ford Super Duty (also known as the Ford F-Series Super Duty) is a series of heavy-duty pickup trucks produced by the Ford Motor Company since the 1999 model year. Slotted above the consumer-oriented Ford F-150, the Super Duty trucks are an e ...
(P558)
* 2018–2024
Ford Expedition
The Ford Expedition is a full-size SUV produced by Ford since the 1997 model year. The successor to the Ford Bronco, the Expedition shifted its form factor from an off-road oriented vehicle to a truck-based station wagon. Initially competing ...
/
Ford Expedition Max (U553)
* 2018–2024
Lincoln Navigator
Lincoln most commonly refers to:
* Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the 16th president of the United States
* Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England
* Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Nebraska, U.S.
* Lincoln (n ...
/
Lincoln Navigator L (U554)
* 2021–present
Ford F-150
The Ford F-Series is a series of light-duty trucks marketed and manufactured by Ford Motor Company since model year 1948 as a range of full-sized pickup trucks — positioned between Ford's Ranger and Super Duty pickup trucks. Alongs ...
/
Ford Lobo, 2022–present
Ford F-150 Lightning
The Ford F-150 Lightning is a battery electric full-size light duty truck unveiled by Ford Motor Company in May 2021 as part of the fourteenth generation Ford F-Series. Four models have been announced, and all models initially will be dual- ...
(P702)
* 2023–present
Ford Super Duty
The Ford Super Duty (also known as the Ford F-Series Super Duty) is a series of heavy-duty pickup trucks produced by the Ford Motor Company since the 1999 model year. Slotted above the consumer-oriented Ford F-150, the Super Duty trucks are an e ...
(P708)
* 2025–present
Ford Expedition
The Ford Expedition is a full-size SUV produced by Ford since the 1997 model year. The successor to the Ford Bronco, the Expedition shifted its form factor from an off-road oriented vehicle to a truck-based station wagon. Initially competing ...
/
Ford Expedition Max (U703)
* 2025–present
Lincoln Navigator
Lincoln most commonly refers to:
* Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the 16th president of the United States
* Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England
* Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Nebraska, U.S.
* Lincoln (n ...
/
Lincoln Navigator L (U704)
File:2018 Ford F-150 Lariat Crew Cab 3.5L EcoBoost front 4.22.19.jpg, Ford F-150 / Lobo (P552)
File:2019 Ford F-550 4WD, front right (NY).jpg, Ford Super Duty (P558)
File:2022 Ford Expedition Platinum unmarked unit, front 4.14.23.jpg, Ford Expedition / Expedition Max (U553)
File:2019 Lincoln Navigator 'Reserve', front 8.29.20.jpg, Lincoln Navigator / Navigator L (U554)
File:2024 Ford F-150 XLT front view.jpg, Ford F-150 / Lobo (P702)
File:2022 Ford F-150 Lightning Lariat in Atlas Blue Metallic, Front Right, 08-06-2022.jpg, Ford F-150 Lightning (P702)
File:2023 Ford F-350 Super Duty front view.jpg, Ford Super Duty (P708)
File:2025 Ford Expedition au SIAM 2025.jpg, Ford Expedition / Expedition Max (U703)
File:2025 Lincoln Navigator au SIAM 2025.jpg, Lincoln Navigator / Navigator L (U704)
T5
The T5 platform is what Land Rover calls an Integrated Body Frame, which joins both a monocoque section for the engine bay and passenger compartment, and a ladder frame section for the gearbox and suspension.
Compared to the all unibody 2001
Range Rover
The Land Rover Range Rover, generally shortened to Range Rover, is a Sport utility vehicle, 4x4 Luxury car, luxury SUV produced by Land Rover, a marque and sub-brand of Jaguar Land Rover, owned by Tata Motors. The Range Rover line was launched ...
, the heavier frame construction was chosen for lower costs, with the intent to use it on a new redesigned Defender and various other models, but many of these plans did not transpire.
* 2004–2009
Land Rover Discovery 3
The Land Rover Discovery is a series of five or seven-seater family SUVs, produced under the Land Rover marque, from the British manufacturer Land Rover, and later Jaguar Land Rover. The series is currently in its fifth iteration (or generatio ...
/
Land Rover LR3 (L319) - Use of the
2002 Ford Explorer's chassis was considered, but ruled out over unfavourable off-road clearances.
* 2006–2013
Range Rover Sport
The Land Rover Range Rover Sport, generally known as the Range Rover Sport, is a mid-size luxury SUV produced under their Range Rover marque, by the British car manufacturer Land Rover, later Jaguar Land Rover. The first generation (codename: ...
(L320)
* 2010–2016
Land Rover Discovery 4 /
Land Rover LR4 (L319)
File:2008-2009 Land Rover Discovery 3 (MY09) TDV6 SE wagon (2010-09-23) 01.jpg, Land Rover Discovery 3 / LR3 (L319)
File:Range Rover Sport SDV6 SE (Facelift) – Frontansicht, 5. September 2012, Wuppertal.jpg, Range Rover Sport (L320)
File:Land Rover Discovery 4 HSE 2016.jpg, Land Rover Discovery 4 / LR4 (L319)
Cancelled models:
*
Land Rover Defender
The Land Rover Defender (introduced as the Land Rover One Ten, joined in 1984 by the Land Rover Ninety, plus the extra-length Land Rover One Two Seven in 1985) is a series of British off-road cars and pick-up truck, pickup trucks. They have f ...
(L317)
*
Ford Explorer
The Ford Explorer is a range of Sport utility vehicle, SUVs manufactured by Ford Motor Company since the 1991 model year. The first five-door SUV produced by Ford, the Explorer, was introduced as a replacement for the three-door Ford Bronco II ...
- Cancelled replacement.
*
Ford Bronco
The Ford Bronco is a model line of SUV, SUVs manufactured and marketed by Ford Motor Company, Ford. The first SUV model developed by the company, five generations of the Bronco were sold from the 1966 to 1996 model years. A sixth generation of ...
- Rejected for T6 platform (as U260) when T5 was considered too costly, before being cancelled altogether.
T6
The T6 is the smallest of the new T platforms, designed for midsize trucks and SUVs.
Applications:
* 2011–2023
Ford Ranger
The Ford Ranger is a compact or mid-size pickup marketed globally by Ford over a series of generations, varying between both in-house or outside development and manufacturing — and with a hiatus in North America from 2011–2018.
Debutin ...
(P375)
* 2011–2020
Mazda BT-50
The Mazda BT-50 is a compact/mid-size pickup truck produced by the Japanese manufacturer Mazda since 2006. It is a larger version of the predecessor B-Series pickup and is not sold in the Japanese and North American markets. The second-generat ...
(UP, UR)
* 2015–2022
Ford Everest
The Ford Everest is a mid-size SUV produced by Ford Motor Company since 2003. Developed and destined mainly for the Asia-Pacific region with production centered in Thailand, the first-generation Everest is based on the Mazda-based Ford Ranger ( ...
(U375)
File:Ford Ranger 3.2 TDCi Wildtrack (2019) (cropped).jpg, Ford Ranger (P375)
File:Mazda BT-50 SDX Hi Rider 2016 (25564408916) (2).jpg, Mazda BT-50 (UP, UR)
File:Ford Everest front view (facelift, Vietnam).png, Ford Everest (U375)
T6.2
* 2021–present
Ford Bronco
The Ford Bronco is a model line of SUV, SUVs manufactured and marketed by Ford Motor Company, Ford. The first SUV model developed by the company, five generations of the Bronco were sold from the 1966 to 1996 model years. A sixth generation of ...
(U725)
* 2022–present
Ford Ranger
The Ford Ranger is a compact or mid-size pickup marketed globally by Ford over a series of generations, varying between both in-house or outside development and manufacturing — and with a hiatus in North America from 2011–2018.
Debutin ...
(P703)
* 2022–present
Volkswagen Amarok
The Volkswagen Amarok is a pickup truck produced by Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles since 2010. It is a body-on-frame truck with double-wishbone suspension at the front and leaf springs at the rear. The Amarok range consists of single cab and ...
(J73)
* 2022–present
Ford Everest
The Ford Everest is a mid-size SUV produced by Ford Motor Company since 2003. Developed and destined mainly for the Asia-Pacific region with production centered in Thailand, the first-generation Everest is based on the Mazda-based Ford Ranger ( ...
(U704)
File:Ford Bronco (6th generation) Outer Banks 1X7A0384.jpg, Ford Bronco (U725)
File:Ford Ranger (T6, P703) Wildtrak IMG 7320.jpg, Ford Ranger (P703)
File:Volkswagen Amarok Mk2 1X7A0808.jpg, Volkswagen Amarok (J73)
File:2022 Ford Everest Sport 2.0L Turbo 4x2.jpg, Ford Everest (U704)
References
{{Ford platforms
T