Food Act 1981
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The Food Act 1981 was an Act of Parliament in
New Zealand New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
. It is administered by the
Ministry for Primary Industries The Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI; ) is the public service department of New Zealand charged with overseeing, managing and regulating the farming, fishing, food, animal welfare, biosecurity, and forestry sectors of New Zealand's primary ...
. The Food Act 2014 replaced the Food Act progressively over three years from when it came into force in 2016.


Provisions

Whereas previous food legislation in New Zealand had primarily focused on the purity of foods, the Food Act 1981 was a
consumer protection Consumer protection is the practice of safeguarding buyers of goods and services, and the public, against unfair practices in the marketplace. Consumer protection measures are often established by law. Such laws are intended to prevent business ...
law focused on the regulation of food sales, advertising, hygiene, and safety standards. It was the principal act governing food safety in the country until its repeal and replacement by the Food Act 2014, which came into full effect on 28 February 2019. Alongside the Food Hygiene Regulations 1974 and the
Health Act 1956 Health has a variety of definitions, which have been used for different purposes over time. In general, it refers to physical and emotional well-being, especially that associated with normal functioning of the human body, absent of disease, pain ...
, it mandated that the manufacturing, packaging, processing, and sale of food occur in registered food premises. Under the provisions of the Food Act 1981, Governor General of New Zealand
David Beattie Sir David Stuart Beattie, (29 February 1924 – 4 February 2001) was an Australian-born New Zealand judge who served as the 14th governor-general of New Zealand from 1980 to 1985. During the 1984 constitutional crisis, Beattie was nearly forc ...
presided over an
Order in Council An Order in Council is a type of legislation in many countries, especially the Commonwealth realms. In the United Kingdom, this legislation is formally made in the name of the monarch by and with the advice and consent of the Privy Council ('' ...
to introduce the Dietary Supplements Regulations 1985, as a way to regulate dietary supplements.


See also

*
Food safety in New Zealand Food safety in New Zealand is a concern by the general public and the government takes measures to regulate it. The estimated cost to the country in 2009 of the six foodborne illnesses campylobacteriosis, salmonellosis, norovirus, yersiniosis, ST ...


References


External links


Text of the Act
at the Ministry for Primary Industries Food law Food safety in New Zealand Statutes of New Zealand 1981 in New Zealand law 1981 in New Zealand 1980s in New Zealand {{Law-stub