The Folklands (Folklanden) is the name for the original
Swedish provinces of
Tiundaland,
Attundaland,
Fjärdhundraland, and Roden (
Roslagen) which in 1296 united to form the province of
Uppland. They were originally united by electing a common king who administered the sacrifices at
Uppsala
Uppsala ( ; ; archaically spelled ''Upsala'') is the capital of Uppsala County and the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, fourth-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö. It had 177,074 inhabitants in 2019.
Loc ...
and who was the commander of the
leidang during wars. It is not known when they united for the first time, but already in 98 AD,
Tacitus
Publius Cornelius Tacitus, known simply as Tacitus ( , ; – ), was a Roman historian and politician. Tacitus is widely regarded as one of the greatest Roman historians by modern scholars.
Tacitus’ two major historical works, ''Annals'' ( ...
described the
Suiones as a powerful tribe.
Modern usage
The term ''Folkland'', in the transferred sense of originally independent subprovinces, has by modern historians also been used to refer to the similar traditional provinces of the areas which later became the unified provinces of
Hälsingland
Hälsingland (), sometimes referred to by the Latin name Helsingia, is a historical Provinces of Sweden, province or ''landskap'' in central Sweden. It borders Gästrikland, Dalarna, Härjedalen, Medelpad and the Gulf of Bothnia. It is part of ...
and
Småland
Småland () is a historical Provinces of Sweden, province () in southern Sweden.
Småland borders Blekinge, Scania, Halland, Västergötland, Östergötland and the island Öland in the Baltic Sea. The name ''Småland'' literally means "small la ...
.
See also
*
Petty kingdom
*
Stone of Mora
Medieval history of Sweden
Regions of Sweden
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