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Foitite is a mineral in the tourmaline group, it is a vacancy-dominant member of the group. Foitite is in the 'vacancy' group, due to the absence of atoms in the X site. According to the
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, foitite is rare. However foitite is quite common among low-temperature tourmalines and it might be more common than previously thought. The color of the mineral is dark indigo with purple tints to bluish-black.


Name

The mineral was named in 1993 by D. J. MacDonald, Frank C. Hawthorne, and Joel D.Grice after Franklin F. Foit, Jr.


Chemistry

It lacks
alkalis In chemistry, an alkali (; from ar, القلوي, al-qaly, lit=ashes of the saltwort) is a basic, ionic salt of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal. An alkali can also be defined as a base that dissolves in water. A solution of a so ...
like sodium.


Occurrence

It occurs in quartz veins and possibly occurs in granite pegmatites. Foitite has also been reported in Marquette County, Michigan. Its
type locality Type locality may refer to: * Type locality (biology) * Type locality (geology) See also * Local (disambiguation) * Locality (disambiguation) {{disambiguation ...
is California. It has been reported in Wales and it is predicted that a more widespread distribution of the mineral in Wales will be shown.


References

{{reflist Tourmalines