Fofi Gennimata
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Fotini "Fofi" Gennimata ( ; 17 November 1964 – 25 October 2021) was a Greek politician who served as president of the
Panhellenic Socialist Movement The Panhellenic Socialist Movement (, ), known mostly by its acronym PASOK (; , ), is a social-democratic political party in Greece. Until 2012 it was one of the two major parties in the country, along with New Democracy, its main political r ...
(PASOK) from 2015 to 2021. During her tenure as party leader, she also co-founded and led the Democratic Alignment and the
Movement for Change The Gorran Movement (, ''Movement for Change'') or just Gorran (''Change'') is a Kurds in Iraq, Kurdish political party in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The party is led by Dana Ahmed Majid, it was formerly under the leadership of Omar Said ...
, two successive
political alliance A parliamentary group, parliamentary caucus or political group is a group consisting of members of different political parties or independent politicians with similar ideologies. Some parliamentary systems allow smaller political parties, who a ...
s of
centre-left Centre-left politics is the range of left-wing political ideologies that lean closer to the political centre. Ideologies commonly associated with it include social democracy, social liberalism, progressivism, and green politics. Ideas commo ...
parties formed around PASOK. She was the daughter of Georgios Gennimatas, a high-profile government minister during the PASOK administrations of the 1980s and 1990s. Gennimata served as a minister in the
Cabinet of George Papandreou Following the 4 October 2009 general elections in Greece, George Papandreou, the leader of PASOK, formed a government, which was sworn in on 7 October. A major cabinet reshuffle was made in September 2010. The cabinet was succeeded by the Luc ...
between 2009 and 2011, first as Deputy Minister of Health and Welfare and later as Alternate Minister of Education, Lifelong Learning and Religious Affairs.


Early life and education

Gennimata was born in
Ampelokipoi, Athens Ampelokipoi or Ampelokipi (, ), meaning 'vineyards', is a large, central district of the city of Athens. Ampelokipoi is in the center of Athens, near Zografou, Goudi, Psychiko and Pagkrati. The area is famous for hosting Panathinaikos F.C., Panathi ...
, the daughter of PASOK politician Georgios Gennimatas. She graduated from the Department of Political Science and Public Administration at the
University of Athens The National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA; , ''Ethnikó kai Kapodistriakó Panepistímio Athinón''), usually referred to simply as the University of Athens (UoA), is a public university in Athens, Greece, with various campuses alo ...
in 1987. When at university, she was a member of the socialist student union. Prior to her entry into a political career, she began working as a banker in 1986 for the
National Bank of Greece The National Bank of Greece (NBG; ) is a banking and financial services company with its headquarters in Athens, Greece. Founded in 1841 as the newly independent country's first financial institution, it has long been the largest Greek bank, a ...
.


Political career

After the
legislative elections A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. General elections ...
of 2000, at the age of 36 Gennimata became a member of the Hellenic parliament for PASOK and representing the
Athens A Athens Alpha () is a parliamentary constituency in Attica represented in the Hellenic Parliament. In its present form it dates to 1958, when the Athens B constituency was split off, leaving Athens A with the Municipality of Athens. It elects four ...
constituency, a position she held until she resigned in 2002 to run for local elections. From 2001 to 2004, she served as a member of
PASOK The Panhellenic Socialist Movement (, ), known mostly by its acronym PASOK (; , ), is a social democracy, social-democratic List of political parties in Greece, political party in Greece. Until 2012 it was Two-party system, one of the two major ...
's Central Committee, and from 2003 to 2009 she was a member of the Executive Bureau and the Political Council of PASOK. In August 2002 she was named PASOK candidate in the 2002 local elections for the Super-Prefecture of
Athens Athens ( ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Greece, largest city of Greece. A significant coastal urban area in the Mediterranean, Athens is also the capital of the Attica (region), Attica region and is the southe ...
and
Piraeus Piraeus ( ; ; , Ancient: , Katharevousa: ) is a port city within the Athens urban area ("Greater Athens"), in the Attica region of Greece. It is located southwest of Athens city centre along the east coast of the Saronic Gulf in the Ath ...
, elections she won in the second round with 56.3% of the votes. She was re-elected in the first round of the 2006 local elections with 43.4% of the votes. Her term was characterized by continuous clashes with the national government, reluctant to Gennimata's demands that the central administration decentralize more and give more responsibilities to local governments. Few days before the 2007 legislative elections, Gennimata resigned as mayor to lead PASOK's regional candidacy, but the Supreme Court blocked this move as ruled that according to Article 57 of the
Constitution of Greece The Constitution of Greece () was created by the Fifth Revisionary Hellenic Parliament in 1974, after the fall of the Greek junta and the start of the Third Hellenic Republic. It came into force on 11 June 1975 (adopted two days prior) and has ...
, local government officials cannot stand for election as MPs until they have seen their term out. Between 2003 and 2007 she was also president of the Greek Union of Prefectures. She was elected deputy again in the 2009 legislative election. In October 2009, newly elected Prime Minister
George Papandreou George Andreas Papandreou (, , shortened to ''Giorgos'' () to distinguish him from his grandfather; born 16 June 1952) is an American-born Greek politician who served as Prime Minister of Greece from 2009 to 2011. He is currently serving as a ...
appointed her Deputy Minister of Health and Welfare, office she held until September 2010. From September 2010 to November 2011, she served as an Alternate Minister of Education, Lifelong Learning and Religious Affairs in the same cabinet. In 2011, PM
Lucas Papademos Lucas Demetrios Papademos (; born 11 October 1947) is a Greek economist and academic who served as Prime Minister of Greece from November 2011 to May 2012, leading a national unity government in the wake of the Greek government debt crisis, Greek ...
named her Deputy Minister of the Interior. In 2012, Gennimata was appointed a
spokesperson A spokesperson, spokesman, or spokeswoman is someone engaged or elected to speak on behalf of others. Duties and function In the present media-sensitive world, many organizations are increasingly likely to employ professionals who have receiv ...
for PASOK thus resigned from her cabinet position. She was also Deputy Minister of National Defence between June 2013 and January 2015.


Leader of PASOK (2015–2021)

Gennimata was elected as Leader of the
Panhellenic Socialist Movement The Panhellenic Socialist Movement (, ), known mostly by its acronym PASOK (; , ), is a social-democratic political party in Greece. Until 2012 it was one of the two major parties in the country, along with New Democracy, its main political r ...
at their tenth conference in 2015, after
Evangelos Venizelos Evangelos Venizelos (, ; born 1 January 1957) is a Greek academic and retired politician who served as Deputy Prime Minister of Greece from 2011 to 2015, as well as Minister for Foreign Affairs from 25 June 2013 to 27 January 2015 and Minister ...
stepped down as leader a year before the conclusion of his term. She won the leadership election with 51% of the vote, beating Odysseas Konstantinopoulos and
Andreas Loverdos Andreas Loverdos ( ; born 15 May 1956) is a Greek politician who was Minister for Education and Religious Affairs from 2014 to 2015. Early life Loverdos was born in Patras. He graduated from the law school of the Aristotle University of Thessal ...
. On 30 August 2015, together with the chairman of DIMAR
Thanasis Theocharopoulos Thanassis Theocharopoulos (born 5 November 1978, Veria) is an agricultural economist, Greek politician and last chairman of the Democratic Left (DIMAR). In 2019 he served as Tourism Minister for Syriza. Early life Thanasis Theocharopoulos was ...
she announced that both parties would unite in a single candidacy called Democratic Alignment (DISI) for the September 2015 snap election and she would be the one to lead it. The candidacy won 17 seats, 4 more than the seats PASOK won in the January election. On 20 November 2017 Gennimata was elected as leader of
Movement for Change The Gorran Movement (, ''Movement for Change'') or just Gorran (''Change'') is a Kurds in Iraq, Kurdish political party in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The party is led by Dana Ahmed Majid, it was formerly under the leadership of Omar Said ...
with 56% of the vote, beating
Nikos Androulakis Nikos Androulakis (; born 7 February 1979) is a Greek politician who serves as president of the PASOK – Movement for Change since 2021. He served also as Member of the European Parliament from 2014 to 2023. He was elected as member of the Hell ...
. On 24 November 2017, she was re-elected as president of
PASOK The Panhellenic Socialist Movement (, ), known mostly by its acronym PASOK (; , ), is a social democracy, social-democratic List of political parties in Greece, political party in Greece. Until 2012 it was Two-party system, one of the two major ...
. In early 2021, Gennimata announced that she was seeking her re-election as leader of
Movement for Change The Gorran Movement (, ''Movement for Change'') or just Gorran (''Change'') is a Kurds in Iraq, Kurdish political party in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The party is led by Dana Ahmed Majid, it was formerly under the leadership of Omar Said ...
. On 12 October 2021, Gennimata was hospitalized for health reasons and announced her withdrawal from the party leadership.


Personal life and death

Gennimata was the daughter of the prominent socialist minister Georgios Gennimatas and Kakia Vergou. Her mother, Kakia Vergou, was diagnosed with
breast cancer Breast cancer is a cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a Breast lump, lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, Milk-rejection sign, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipp ...
in 1984. She died in September 1993, at the age of 54. Her father, Georgios Gennimatas, was diagnosed with
lung cancer Lung cancer, also known as lung carcinoma, is a malignant tumor that begins in the lung. Lung cancer is caused by genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, often caused by cigarette smoking or inhaling damaging chemicals. Damaged ...
in early 1992 and died on 25 April 1994 at age 54. Gennimata married her first husband, Alexandros Ntekas, at the age of 22 with whom she had her elder daughter, Aimilia. She married her second husband, Andreas Tsounis, in 2003 with whom she had a daughter and a son. In 2008 Gennimata was diagnosed with
metastatic breast cancer Metastatic breast cancer, also referred to as metastases, advanced breast cancer, secondary tumors, secondaries or stage IV breast cancer, is a stage of breast cancer where the breast cancer cells have spread to distant sites beyond the axillary l ...
; she spoke openly about her health issues. On 11 October 2021, Gennimata was hospitalized with
ileus Ileus is a disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the intestine. It can be caused by lack of peristalsis or by mechanical obstruction. The word 'ileus' derives . The term 'subileus' refers to a partial obstruction. Signs and symptoms S ...
due to metastatic cancer. On 25 October 2021, she died at Evangelismos Hospital of Athens at the age of 56. The Greek parliament held a minute of silence and decided to suspend its sessions for one week to honor her. The Greek PM
Kyriakos Mitsotakis Kyriakos Mitsotakis (, ; born 4 March 1968) is a Greek politician currently serving as the prime minister of Greece since July 2019, except for a month between May and June 2023. Mitsotakis has been president of the New Democracy (Greece), New ...
declared a national day of mourning for 27 October 2021, the day Gennimata's funeral was held. Gennimata's funeral was held on 27 October 2021 at the
Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens The Metropolitan Cathedral of the Annunciation (), popularly known as the Metropolis or Mitropoli (), is the cathedral church of the Archbishopric of Athens and all of Greece. History Construction of the cathedral began on Christmas Day, 1842 ...
; it was attended by Greek President
Katerina Sakellaropoulou Katerina N. Sakellaropoulou ( ; born 30 May 1956) is a Greek retired judge who served as the president of Greece from 2020 to 2025. She was elected by the Hellenic Parliament to succeed Prokopis Pavlopoulos on 22 January 2020. Prior to her electi ...
, Prime Minister
Kyriakos Mitsotakis Kyriakos Mitsotakis (, ; born 4 March 1968) is a Greek politician currently serving as the prime minister of Greece since July 2019, except for a month between May and June 2023. Mitsotakis has been president of the New Democracy (Greece), New ...
and Leader of the Opposition
Alexis Tsipras Alexis Tsipras (, ; born 28 July 1974) is a Greek politician who served as Prime Minister of Greece from 2015 to 2019. A left-wing figure, Tsipras was leader of the List of political parties in Greece, Greek political party Syriza from 200 ...
.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gennimata, Fofi 1964 births 2021 deaths Burials at the First Cemetery of Athens 20th-century Greek politicians 20th-century Greek women politicians 21st-century Greek women politicians Greek MPs 2000–2004 Greek MPs 2012 (May) Greek MPs 2015 (February–August) Greek MPs 2015–2019 Greek MPs 2019–2023 Leaders of PASOK National and Kapodistrian University of Athens alumni Politicians from Athens Deaths from breast cancer in Greece Greek political party founders