Flávia Piovesan
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Flávia Piovesan (born c.1968) is a Brazilian lawyer and human rights Commissioner. She was elected by the
Organization of American States The Organization of American States (OAS or OEA; ; ; ) is an international organization founded on 30 April 1948 to promote cooperation among its member states within the Americas. Headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States, the OAS is ...
(OAS) to serve from 2018 to 2021 as a Commissioner of the
Inter-American Commission on Human Rights The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (the IACHR or, in the three other official languages Spanish, French, and Portuguese language, Portuguese CIDH, ''Comisión Interamericana de los Derechos Humanos'', ''Commission Interaméricaine des ...
(IACHR). In 2021 she was the 2nd vice-president of the IACHR as part of the first all woman team of President and vice-presidents.


Life

Piovesan took a master's degree and a PhD at the Catholic University of São Paulo. She conducted long term human rights research at
Harvard Law School Harvard Law School (HLS) is the law school of Harvard University, a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1817, Harvard Law School is the oldest law school in continuous operation in the United ...
,
Oxford University The University of Oxford is a collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the second-oldest continuously operating u ...
and the
Max Planck Institute The Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (; abbreviated MPG) is a formally independent non-governmental and non-profit association of German research institutes. Founded in 1911 as the Kaiser Wilhelm Society, it was renamed to the M ...
after she gained her doctorate. She was the Humboldt Foundation Georg Forster Research Fellow from 2009 to 2014 at the Max Planck Institute. In 1991 she became a professor of Constitutional Law and Humans Rights at the Catholic University of São Paulo. Piovesan has also worked with the
University of Buenos Aires The University of Buenos Aires (, UBA) is a public university, public research university in Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is the second-oldest university in the country, and the largest university of the country by enrollment. Established in 1821 ...
, the
American University The American University (AU or American) is a Private university, private University charter#Federal, federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Its main campus spans 90-acres (36 ha) on Ward Circle, in the Spri ...
, the Catholic University of Paraná and Pablo de Olavide University. In 2009 her name was discussed as a candidate to sit on Brazil's Supreme Court but she said that her expertise was in human rights and she needed to learn about other areas of the law. She is a strong opponent of suggestions that abortion should be illegal. She has noted that human rights have expanded - at one time poverty was seen as a crime where it is now seen as possibly an infringement of someone's human rights. She has noted that a very large proportion of Brazil's poor were of African descent and only a minority of the population have access to the law. In 2016, Piovesan became Brazil's Special Secretary for Human Rights when she was appointed by Brazilian President
Michel Temer Michel Miguel Elias Temer Lulia (; born 23 September 1940) is a Brazilian politician, lawyer and writer who served as the 37th president of Brazil from 31 August 2016 to 1 January 2019. He took office after the Impeachment of Dilma Rousseff, impe ...
. left, VP Julissa Mantilla Falcón, President Antonia Urrejola Noguera and VP Flávia Piovesan in 2021 In 2017 she was one of three candidates elected by the General Assembly of the OAS to serve for a four-year term from 1 January 2018 through to New Year's Eve in 2021. Six people had been nominated for the election and she was seen as one of the strongest candidates despite the poor human rights record in Brazil. Other candidates elected were Chilean human rights lawyer Antonia Urrejola Noguera and Mexican diplomat Joel Hernández García. She became the OAS's Rapporteur on the Rights of Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals, Trans and Intersex Persons. In 2020 the "Research Handbook on International Law and Social Rights" was published and Piovesan was one of the four editors together with Prof. Christina Binder, Dr. Jane A Hofbauer and Amaya Úbeda de Torres. In March 2021 Antonia Urrejola Noguera succeeded Joel Hernández as President of the
Inter-American Commission on Human Rights The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (the IACHR or, in the three other official languages Spanish, French, and Portuguese language, Portuguese CIDH, ''Comisión Interamericana de los Derechos Humanos'', ''Commission Interaméricaine des ...
leading the first all woman team of President and vice-presidents.
Julissa Mantilla Falcón Julissa Mantilla Falcón is a Peruvian Rapporteur on the Rights of Older Persons for OAS. She was elected by the Organization of American States (OAS) to serve from 2020 to 2023 as a Commissioner of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IA ...
became the first vice-president and Flávia Piovesan was the second.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Piovesan, Flávia 1960s births Living people Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo alumni Academic staff of the Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo Inter-American Commission on Human Rights commissioners 20th-century Brazilian lawyers 21st-century Brazilian lawyers 20th-century women lawyers 21st-century Brazilian women lawyers