Floyd E. Norman (born June 22, 1935)
is an American animator, writer, and comic book artist. Over the course of his career, Norman has worked for various animation companies, among them
Walt Disney Animation Studios
Walt Disney Animation Studios (WDAS), sometimes shortened to Disney Animation, is an American animation studio that creates animated features and short films for The Walt Disney Company. The studio's current production logo features a scene fro ...
,
Hanna-Barbera Productions,
Ruby-Spears
Ruby-Spears Productions (also known as Ruby-Spears Enterprises) was a Burbank, California–based American entertainment production company that specialized in animation with another branch in Rome, Italy. This company was founded in 1977 by vet ...
,
Film Roman
Film Roman, LLC is an American independent animation studio currently based in Woodland Hills, California and formerly in Burbank. It was previously owned by Starz Inc., which is now a division of Lionsgate, and later by Waterman Entertainme ...
and
Pixar
Pixar Animation Studios (commonly known as Pixar () and stylized as P I X A R) is an American computer animation studio known for its critically and commercially successful computer animated feature films. It is based in Emeryville, Californ ...
.
Life and career
Norman's love for animated pictures started when he watched the Disney feature films ''
Dumbo
''Dumbo'' is a 1941 American animated fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures. The fourth Disney animated feature film, it is based upon the storyline written by Helen Aberson and Harold Pearl, a ...
'' and ''
Bambi
''Bambi'' is a 1942 American animated drama film directed by David Hand (supervising a team of sequence directors), produced by Walt Disney and based on the 1923 book '' Bambi, a Life in the Woods'' by Austrian author and hunter Felix Sal ...
''. Norman attended
Art Center College of Design
Art Center College of Design (stylized as ArtCenter College of Design) is a private art college in Pasadena, California.
History
ArtCenter College of Design was founded in 1930 in downtown Los Angeles as the Art Center School.
In 1935, Fr ...
in
Pasadena, California where he majored in illustration. He had his start as an assistant to ''
Katy Keene
Katy Keene is a character created by Bill Woggon that has appeared in several comic book series published by Archie Comics since 1945. She is a model/actress/singer marketed by the publisher as "America's Queen of Pin-Ups and Fashions". In the ...
'' comic book artist
Bill Woggon, who lived in the
Santa Barbara, California
Santa Barbara ( es, Santa Bárbara, meaning "Saint Barbara") is a coastal city in Santa Barbara County, California, of which it is also the county seat. Situated on a south-facing section of coastline, the longest such section on the West Coa ...
, area Norman grew up in. In 1957, Norman was employed as an
inbetweener on ''
Sleeping Beauty
''Sleeping Beauty'' (french: La belle au bois dormant, or ''The Beauty in the Sleeping Forest''; german: Dornröschen, or ''Little Briar Rose''), also titled in English as ''The Sleeping Beauty in the Woods'', is a fairy tale about a princess ...
'' (released in 1959) at
The Walt Disney Company
The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Disney Stud ...
, becoming the first
African-American
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American ...
artist to remain at the studio on a long-term basis.
[Shostak, Stu (03-28-2012).]
Interview with Floyd Norman
. ''Stu's Show.'' Retrieved June 22, 2014. Following his work on ''Sleeping Beauty'', Norman was drafted, and returned to the studio after his service in 1960 to work on ''
One Hundred and One Dalmatians
''One Hundred and One Dalmatians'' (also simply known as ''101 Dalmatians'') is a 1961 American animated adventure comedy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and based on the 1956 novel '' The Hundred and One Dalmatians'' by Dodie Smith. Th ...
'' (1961) and ''
The Sword in the Stone'' (1963).
After
Walt Disney
Walter Elias Disney (; December 5, 1901December 15, 1966) was an American animator, film producer and entrepreneur. A pioneer of the American animation industry, he introduced several developments in the production of cartoons. As a film p ...
saw some of the inter-office sketches Norman made to entertain his co-workers, he was reassigned to the
story department, where he worked with Larry Clemons on the story for ''
The Jungle Book
''The Jungle Book'' (1894) is a collection of stories by the English author Rudyard Kipling. Most of the characters are animals such as Shere Khan the tiger and Baloo the bear, though a principal character is the boy or "man-cub" Mowgli, w ...
''.
After Walt Disney's death in 1966, Floyd Norman left the Disney studio to co-found Vignette Films, Inc., with business partner animator/director
Leo Sullivan. Vignette Films, Inc. produced six animated films and was one of the first companies to produce films on the subject of black history. Norman and Sullivan worked together on various projects, including segments for ''
Sesame Street
''Sesame Street'' is an American educational children's television series that combines live-action, sketch comedy, animation and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop (known as the Children's Television Workshop until June 2000) and ...
'' and the original ''
Hey, Hey, Hey, It's Fat Albert
''Hey, Hey, Hey, It's Fat Albert'' is an animated primetime television special which originally aired on November 12, 1969 on NBC in the United States. While NBC did re-air the special twice following its initial airing, it has rarely been seen si ...
'' television special conceived by
Bill Cosby
William Henry Cosby Jr. ( ; born July 12, 1937) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, and media personality. He made significant contributions to American and African-American culture, and is well known in the United States for his eccentri ...
, which aired in 1969 on NBC.
In 1972, a different ''
Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids
''Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids'' is an American animated television series created, produced, and hosted (in live action bookends) by comedian Bill Cosby, who also lent his voice to a number of characters, including Fat Albert and himself. Fi ...
''
Saturday morning cartoon
"Saturday-morning cartoon" is a colloquial term for the original animated series programming that was typically scheduled on Saturday and Sunday mornings in the United States on the "Big Three" television networks. The genre's popularity had a ...
series was produced for
CBS by
Filmation Associates.
Norman returned to Disney at one point in the early 1970s to work on the Disney animated feature ''
Robin Hood
Robin Hood is a legendary heroic outlaw originally depicted in English folklore and subsequently featured in literature and film. According to legend, he was a highly skilled archer and swordsman. In some versions of the legend, he is de ...
'', and worked on several animated television programs at
Hanna-Barbera
Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. ( ) was an American animation studio and production company which was active from 1957 to 2001. It was founded on July 7, 1957, by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera following the decision of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer t ...
and
Ruby-Spears
Ruby-Spears Productions (also known as Ruby-Spears Enterprises) was a Burbank, California–based American entertainment production company that specialized in animation with another branch in Rome, Italy. This company was founded in 1977 by vet ...
. In the 1980s he worked as a writer in the
comic strip department at Disney and was the last scripter for the
''Mickey Mouse'' comic strip before it was discontinued.
He has worked on motion pictures for
Walt Disney Animation Studios
Walt Disney Animation Studios (WDAS), sometimes shortened to Disney Animation, is an American animation studio that creates animated features and short films for The Walt Disney Company. The studio's current production logo features a scene fro ...
and
Pixar
Pixar Animation Studios (commonly known as Pixar () and stylized as P I X A R) is an American computer animation studio known for its critically and commercially successful computer animated feature films. It is based in Emeryville, Californ ...
, having contributed creatively as a
story artist
Story or stories may refer to:
Common uses
* Story, a narrative (an account of imaginary or real people and events)
** Short story, a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting
* Story (American English), or storey (Britis ...
on films such as ''
Toy Story 2
''Toy Story 2'' is a 1999 American computer-animated film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. The second installment in the ''Toy Story'' franchise and the sequel to ''Toy Story'' (1995), it was directed by John Las ...
'' and ''
Monsters, Inc.'' for Pixar and ''
Mulan
Hua Mulan () is a legendary folk heroine from the Northern and Southern dynasties era (4th to 6th century CE) of Chinese history.
According to legend, Mulan took her aged father's place in the conscription for the army by disguising herself as ...
'', ''
Dinosaur
Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles of the clade Dinosauria. They first appeared during the Triassic period, between 243 and 233.23 million years ago (mya), although the exact origin and timing of the evolution of dinosaurs is t ...
'' and ''
The Hunchback of Notre Dame'' for Walt Disney Animation Studios, among others, including
Reel FX's ''
Free Birds''.
Norman has also published several books of cartoons inspired by his lifetime of experiences in the animation industry, ''Faster! Cheaper!: The Flip Side to the Art of Animation'' ; ''Son of Faster, Cheaper!: A Sharp Look Inside the Animation Business'' ; ''How the Grinch Stole Disney'' ; ''Disk Drive: Animated Humor in the Digital Age''; and ''Suspended Animation: The Art Form That Refuses To Die.''
Norman has also authored a semi-biographical animation primer, titled: ''Animated Life: A Lifetime of tips, tricks, techniques and stories from an animation Legend (Animation Masters)'' , that was published by
Focal Press
Focal Press is a publisher of creative and applied media books and it is an imprint of Routledge/Taylor & Francis.
Company history
The firm was founded in London in 1938 by Andor Kraszna-Krausz, a Hungarian photographer who migrated to Englan ...
in 2013. He is the subject of the 2016 documentary ''Floyd Norman: An Animated Life''.
He is a columnist for the websites JimHillMedia.com and AfroKids.com.
In 2016 Norman was appointed to the education and outreach committee of the
Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences.
Debuting at the 2017
D23 Expo
D23: The Official Disney Fan Club is the official fan club for The Walt Disney Company. Founded in 2009, the organization is known mainly for its biennial exposition event, the D23 Expo. The name ''D23'' refers to ''D'' for ''Disney'' and ''23' ...
,
Disney Editions published the picture book ''A Kiss Goodnight'' written by
Richard M. Sherman and illustrated by Norman.
Norman was also part of a Members Only Preview for the behind-the-scenes exhibition titled ''Walt Disney’s The Jungle Book: Making a Masterpiece'' during a special talk alongside
Andreas Deja,
Darleen Carr and
Bruce Reitherman which took place on June 22, 2022. The exhibition will take place at
The Walt Disney Family Museum
The Walt Disney Family Museum (WDFM) is an American museum that features the life and legacy of Walt Disney. The museum is located in The Presidio of San Francisco, part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area in San Francisco. The museum r ...
from June 23, 2022 to January 8, 2023.
Awards and honors
Norman was inducted into the
Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame
The Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame, Inc. (BFHFI), was founded in 1974, in Oakland, California. It supported and promoted black filmmaking, and preserved the contributions by African-American artists both before and behind the camera. It also sponso ...
in 1979. Norman was a recipient of the
Winsor McCay Award
The Winsor McCay Award is given to individuals in recognition of lifetime or career contributions to the art of animation in producing, directing, animating, design, writing, voice acting, sound and sound effects, technical work, music, professio ...
for "recognition of lifetime or career contributions to the art of animation" at the 2002
Annie Awards
The Annie Awards are accolades which the Los Angeles branch of the International Animated Film Association, ASIFA-Hollywood, has presented each year since 1972 to recognize excellence in animation shown in cinema and television. Originally d ...
. Norman was named a
Disney Legend in 2007.
In 2008, he appeared as Guest of Honor at
Comic-Con International
San Diego Comic-Con International is a comic book convention and nonprofit multi-genre entertainment event held annually in San Diego, California since 1970. The name, as given on its website, is Comic-Con International: San Diego; but it is ...
, where he was given an
Inkpot Award
The Inkpot Award is an honor bestowed annually since 1974 by Comic-Con International. It is given to professionals in the fields of comic books, comic strips, animation, science fiction, and related areas of popular culture, at CCI's annual co ...
.
In 2013 Norman was honored with the "Sergio Award" from The
Comic Art Professional Society (CAPS). in 2014, Norman was the recipient of the DFC Disney Legend award given by the
Disneyana Fan Club
The Disneyana Fan Club or DFC was founded in 1984 as a non-profit organization dedicated to the preservation and dissemination of Walt Disney's legacy. Its published aim is to provide Disneyana enthusiasts worldwide with news, information, and eve ...
.
In 2015 Norman received the Friz Freleng Award for Lifetime Achievement for Excellence in Animation from the International Family Film Festival.
In 2016, Norman was the recipient of the Special Achievement Award (Legendary Animator) from the
African-American Film Critics Association.
In June 2018, Norman received an honorary Doctorate of Philosophy degree from
Cogswell Polytechnical College
The University of Silicon Valley (USV) is a private university in San Jose, California, in Silicon Valley. Founded in 1887 as Cogswell Technical School, and later known as Cogswell Polytechnical College. It was the first technical training ins ...
.
In May 2019, Norman was honored with the Milton Caniff Lifetime Achievement Award from the
National Cartoonists Society
The National Cartoonists Society (NCS) is an organization of professional cartoonists in the United States. It presents the National Cartoonists Society Awards. The Society was born in 1946 when groups of cartoonists got together to entertain the ...
.
Filmography
Film
Television
References
External links
*
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Norman, Floyd
1935 births
Living people
African-American artists
African-American comics creators
Animators from California
American comic strip cartoonists
Walt Disney Animation Studios people
Hanna-Barbera people
American storyboard artists
People from Santa Barbara, California
Disney comics artists
Disney comics writers
Disney Legends