Florent Mols
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Florent Mols (11 March 1811,
Antwerp Antwerp (; ; ) is a City status in Belgium, city and a Municipalities of Belgium, municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is the capital and largest city of Antwerp Province, and the third-largest city in Belgium by area at , after ...
– 17 January 1896, Antwerp) was a Belgian painter who specialized in landscapes and
genre Genre () is any style or form of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other fo ...
scenes. His most familiar works were created as a result of trips to Greece and Egypt.


Biography

He was born to the
Jonkheer (female equivalent: ; in the masculine only; ''jonkvrouw'' is used in the feminine, even in French; ) is an honorific in the Low Countries denoting the lowest rank within the nobility. In the Netherlands, this in general concerns a prefix used ...
François Mols (1767–1845), and his wife, Theresa Van de Zanden (1781–1813). His primary art lessons came from Ferdinand de Braekeleer and
Mattheus Ignatius van Bree Mattheus Ignatius van Bree (Antwerp, 1773 – Antwerp, 1839) was a Belgian Painting, painter. He was one of the founders of the historical school of painting in Belgium and played an important role as a teacher in the development of 19th-century ...
at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts. In 1838, he travelled to Egypt and the Middle East in the company of the noted art patron, Charles Stier d’Aertselaer (1770–1847). While in
Ankara Ankara is the capital city of Turkey and List of national capitals by area, the largest capital by area in the world. Located in the Central Anatolia Region, central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5,290,822 in its urban center ( ...
, he met and befriended his fellow Belgian painter, Jacob Jacobs, and they continued travelling together; taking the
Nile The Nile (also known as the Nile River or River Nile) is a major north-flowing river in northeastern Africa. It flows into the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile is the longest river in Africa. It has historically been considered the List of river sy ...
as far as
Nubia Nubia (, Nobiin language, Nobiin: , ) is a region along the Nile river encompassing the area between the confluence of the Blue Nile, Blue and White Nile, White Niles (in Khartoum in central Sudan), and the Cataracts of the Nile, first cataract ...
. Later that year, they were in Egypt at the same time as David Roberts, and worked together, sketching ancient monuments. He later took a second trip to Egypt with the history painter, Franz Vinck. After returning through
Alexandria Alexandria ( ; ) is the List of cities and towns in Egypt#Largest cities, second largest city in Egypt and the List of coastal settlements of the Mediterranean Sea, largest city on the Mediterranean coast. It lies at the western edge of the Nile ...
, they visited Greece, then crossed to
Trieste Trieste ( , ; ) is a city and seaport in northeastern Italy. It is the capital and largest city of the Regions of Italy#Autonomous regions with special statute, autonomous region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, as well as of the Province of Trieste, ...
and made their way through Austria and Germany to
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
. Near the end of 1839, he returned to Antwerp through Northern Germany.De levens en werken der Hollandsche en Vlaamsche kunstschilders, beeldhouwers, graveurs en bouwmeesters
/ref> He brought a few antiquities with him, as well as Arabic and Coptic manuscripts. He married Elise-Hubertine Brialmont (1822–1894) in 1842. They had four children: Léonie-Marie, who became an art collector and patron, Marie-Clementine,
Robert The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of ''Hrōþ, Hruod'' () "fame, glory, honour, prais ...
, who also became a painter, and Alexis.


References


Further reading

* Willem G. Flippo, ''Lexicon of the Belgian Romantic Painters'', A.A.M. Ruygrok, 1981 * Eugène Warmenbol, ''L'Egypte vue par Florent Mols et Jacob Jacobs (1838-1839)'', Ed. Racine, 2012. * C. Janssens, "Antwerpse Schilders in Egypte", ''Egyptomania'
online
* H. Coenen, "Het Oriëntalisme in de Belgische schilderkunst van de 19de en het begin van de 20ste eeuw" in: ''Oriëntalisten en Afrikanisten in de Belgische kunst, 19de en 20ste eeuw'', Exhibition catalogue, 14 September-11 November 1984, Brussels


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mols, Florent 1811 births 1896 deaths Belgian painters Belgian landscape painters Belgian orientalists Painters from Antwerp