Fleringe
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Fleringe is a populated area, a
socken Socken ( or ) is the name used for a part of a counties of Sweden, county in Sweden. In Denmark, similar areas are known as , in Norway or and in Finland or . A is a rural area formed around a church, typically in the Middle Ages. A socken ...
(not to be confused with
parish A parish is a territorial entity in many Christianity, Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest#Christianity, priest, often termed a parish pries ...
), on the Swedish island of
Gotland Gotland (; ; ''Gutland'' in Gutnish), also historically spelled Gottland or Gothland (), is Sweden's largest island. It is also a Provinces of Sweden, province/Counties of Sweden, county (Swedish län), Municipalities of Sweden, municipality, a ...
. It comprises the same area as the administrative Fleringe District, established on 1January 2016.


Community

The name is known since 1304 as ''Fledynge'', the first part ''flaidh'' meaning "tear or wound" is figuratively used for "hills" or "wound in the landscape", such "wounds" can be found north and northwest of the church, and the last part ''inge'' meaning "inhabitants". Fleringe is situated on the north coast of the main island, Gotland, west of Fårösund and right by Lake Bästeträsk. Fleringe is mostly forested land. A number of grave mounds and stone circles from the bronze age can be found at Fleringe. The
medieval In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with the fall of the West ...
Fleringe Church is located in Fleringe. , Fleringe Church belongs to Bunge-Rute-Fleringe
parish A parish is a territorial entity in many Christianity, Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest#Christianity, priest, often termed a parish pries ...
in Norra Gotlands pastorat, along with the churches in Bunge and Rute . One of the
asteroid An asteroid is a minor planet—an object larger than a meteoroid that is neither a planet nor an identified comet—that orbits within the Solar System#Inner Solar System, inner Solar System or is co-orbital with Jupiter (Trojan asteroids). As ...
s in the
Asteroid belt The asteroid belt is a torus-shaped region in the Solar System, centered on the Sun and roughly spanning the space between the orbits of the planets Jupiter and Mars. It contains a great many solid, irregularly shaped bodies called asteroids ...
, 9359 Fleringe, is named after this place.


Limestone industry

From 1650, and peaking during the 1920s, the area around Fleringe contained many industries connected to the
limestone Limestone is a type of carbonate rock, carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material Lime (material), lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different Polymorphism (materials science) ...
industry on Gotland. The limestone industry closed down in 1990. The old lime kiln can still be seen as a part of Bläse lime industry museum along with the old railway. One of the old limestone quarries at Ar in north Fleringe is now filled with water so clear and blue it has been named the Blue Lagoon. It is a popular destination for people on the island.


Lakes and research

The Lake Bästeträsk is the largest lake on Gotland. The water is very clear and shallow, with an average depth of . The long, flat stone beaches at Ar in north Fleringe makes this an ideal location for weather and fishing research. There are two research stations at Ar, ''Fårösund väderstation'' and ''Fiskforskningsstationen'' connected to Campus Gotland and
Uppsala University Uppsala University (UU) () is a public university, public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the List of universities in Sweden, oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation. Initially fou ...
. Sometimes these stations also hosts ornithological research.


Gallery

File:Blå lagunen Ar 05.JPG, The Blue Lagoon at Ar, Fleringe. File:Fleringe kyrka.JPG, Fleringe church. File:Flerlinge-kyrka-Gotland-kor1.jpg, Flerlinge church. File:Bläse hamn.jpeg, Bläse harbor, Fleringe. File:Bläse limestone train furnace Gotland.jpg, Bläse limestone industry museum, Fleringe. File:Weather station at Ar Fleringe Gotland Sweden.jpg, Weather station at Ar, Fleringe. File:Stranden vid Ar Fleringe Gotland Sweden.jpg, Stranden vid Ar, Fleringe. File:Bästeträsk 01.JPG, Bästeträsk at Fleringe.


References


Further reading

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External links


Objects from Fleringe at the Digital Museum
by Nordic Museum {{Authority control Populated places in Gotland County Science and technology in Sweden Research stations Cultural heritage of Sweden Limestone Mining in Sweden