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The Fleet Management Systems Interface (FMS) is a standard
interface Interface or interfacing may refer to: Academic journals * ''Interface'' (journal), by the Electrochemical Society * '' Interface, Journal of Applied Linguistics'', now merged with ''ITL International Journal of Applied Linguistics'' * '' Int ...
to vehicle data of commercial vehicles. The six European manufacturers
Daimler AG The Mercedes-Benz Group Aktiengesellschaft, AG (previously named Daimler-Benz, DaimlerChrysler and Daimler) is a German Multinational corporation, multinational automotive corporation headquartered in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It ...
, MAN AG,
Scania Scania, also known by its native name of Skåne (, ), is the southernmost of the historical provinces (''landskap'') of Sweden. Located in the south tip of the geographical region of Götaland, the province is roughly conterminous with Skå ...
,
Volvo The Volvo Group ( sv, Volvokoncernen; legally Aktiebolaget Volvo, shortened to AB Volvo, stylized as VOLVO) is a Swedish multinational manufacturing corporation headquartered in Gothenburg. While its core activity is the production, distributio ...
(including Renault),
DAF Trucks DAF Trucks is a Dutch truck manufacturing company and a division of Paccar. Its headquarters and main plant are in Eindhoven. Cabs and axle assemblies are produced at its Westerlo plant in Belgium. Some of the truck models sold with the DAF ...
and
IVECO IVECO, an acronym for Industrial Vehicles Corporation, is an Italian multinational transport vehicle manufacturing company. It designs and builds light, medium, and heavy commercial vehicles. The name IVECO first appeared in 1975 after a merger ...
developed the so-called FMS-Standard in 2002 to make manufacturer-independent applications for
telematics Telematics is an interdisciplinary field encompassing telecommunications, vehicular technologies (road transport, road safety, etc.), electrical engineering (sensors, instrumentation, wireless communications, etc.), and computer science (multimedi ...
possible. The following data are broadcast at the FMS interface: * Vehicle improvement (all round) * Vehicle speed (wheel based) * Vehicle speed (from tachograph) * Clutch switch (on/off) * Brake switch (on/off) *
Cruise control Cruise control (also known as speed control, cruise command, autocruise, or tempomat) is a system that automatically controls the speed of a motor vehicle. The system is a servomechanism that takes over the throttle of the car to maintain a st ...
(on/off) * PTO (Status/Mode) * Accelerator pedal position (0–100%) * Total fuel used (litres since lifetime) * Fuel level (0–100%) * Engine speed *
Gross axle weight rating Vehicle weight is a measurement of wheeled motor vehicles; either an actual measured weight of the vehicle under defined conditions or a gross weight rating for its weight carrying capacity. Curb or kerb weight Curb weight (U.S. English) or kerb ...
(kg) * Total engine hours (h) * FMS-Standard software version (supported modes) *
Vehicle identification number A vehicle identification number (VIN) (also called a chassis number or frame number) is a unique code, including a serial number, used by the automotive industry to identify individual motor vehicles, towed vehicles, motorcycles, scooters ...
(ASCII) * Tachograph information * High-resolution vehicle distance * Service distance * Engine coolant temperature The data are coded according to SAE J1939. The repetition rate of the data is between 20 ms (e.g. engine speed) and 10 seconds (e.g. vehicle identification number). With the FMS standard it is now possible to have manufacturer independent applications and evaluations of the data. According to a note from the truck manufacturers, the FMS standard is seen as a worldwide standard. A direct connection to the internal vehicle bus system is not permitted by the truck manufacturers and could lead to the loss of warranty. Meanwhile, some manufacturers are quite restrictive in their workshops and cut all unknown connections to the internal bus system. According to
ACEA Acea is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Eusebio Acea (born 1969), Cuban rower * Francis Acea (born 1967), Cuban artist *John Adriano Acea (1917–1963), American jazz pianist *Raidel Acea Raidel Acea Morales (born 21 Octo ...
ca. 160,000 vehicles were fitted with an FMS standard interface in 2007. By 2019, more than 400,000 trucks use FMS in North America. The FMS-Standard was also the base for the Bus-FMS-Standard for buses and coaches which was published in the year 2004.


See also

* Fleet management software * SAE J1939


References


External links


Fleet Planner - Simple and powerful tool to help manage fleet

CANLAB FMS gateway
Automotive software Business software Fleet management {{product-stub