Flashback Legend
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''Fade to Black'' is a 1995
action-adventure game An action-adventure game is a video game hybrid genre that combines core elements from both the action game and adventure game genres. Definition An action adventure game can be defined as a game with a mix of elements from an action ...
developed by
Delphine Software International Delphine Software International was a French video game developer. They were famous for publishing ''Another World (video game), Another World'' and creating the Cinematic platformer#Cinematic platform game, cinematic platform game ''Flashback ...
and published by
Electronic Arts Electronic Arts Inc. (EA) is an American video game company headquartered in Redwood City, California. Founded in May 1982 by former Apple Inc., Apple employee Trip Hawkins, the company was a pioneer of the early home computer game industry ...
. It is the
sequel A sequel is a work of literature, film, theatre, television, music, or video game that continues the story of, or expands upon, some earlier work. In the common context of a narrative work of fiction, a sequel portrays events set in the same ...
to the 1992 video game '' Flashback''. The game was released for
MS-DOS MS-DOS ( ; acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System, also known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. Collectively, MS-DOS, its rebranding as IBM PC DOS, and a few op ...
with full
Gouraud-shaded Gouraud shading ( ), named after Henri Gouraud, is an interpolation method used in computer graphics to produce continuous shading of surfaces represented by polygon meshes. In practice, Gouraud shading is most often used to achieve continuous ...
3D graphics, and
PlayStation is a video gaming brand owned and produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), a division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. Its flagship products consists of a series of home video game consoles produced under the brand; it also consists ...
with fully textured 3D.


Gameplay

''Fade to Black'' is a 3D
action-adventure game An action-adventure game is a video game hybrid genre that combines core elements from both the action game and adventure game genres. Definition An action adventure game can be defined as a game with a mix of elements from an action ...
with a
third-person view In video games, third-person (also spelled third person) is a graphical perspective rendered from a fixed distance behind and slightly above the player character. This viewpoint allows players to see a more strongly characterized avatar and is ...
from behind the character's back. It features gun combat with a number of platforming sequences.


Plot

Intelligence agent Conrad Hart has been lying adrift in space in
suspended animation Suspended animation is the slowing or stopping of biological function so that physiological capabilities are preserved. States of suspended animation are common in micro-organisms and some plant tissue, such as seeds. Many animals, including l ...
for 50 years after he destroyed the home planet of a hostile alien race called Morphs. In 2190, he is found by a Morph patrol and imprisoned in the Lunar prison of New Alcatraz. There, Conrad is freed by a man named John O'Conner, who remotely guides him through the complex. Conrad escapes New Alcatraz and meets John, whereupon he learns that John is a member of Mandragore, an organized
resistance movement A resistance movement is an organized group of people that tries to resist or try to overthrow a government or an occupying power, causing disruption and unrest in civil order and stability. Such a movement may seek to achieve its goals through ei ...
that opposes the occupation of Earth by the surviving Morphs years before. Conrad and John teleport to Shadow, the Mandragore homebase, moments before Morph pursuers destroy their ship. There, Conrad meets resistance leader Sarah Smith and Commander Hank. Sarah enlists Conrad's help to rescue an eminent Earth scientist, Professor Bergstein, who is being held prisoner in Morph asteroid base D321. Conrad eventually finds Bergstein, who tells him that the base contains the Morph's new mind-manipulating weapon. Using a
computer virus A computer virus is a type of malware that, when executed, replicates itself by modifying other computer programs and Code injection, inserting its own Computer language, code into those programs. If this replication succeeds, the affected areas ...
handed to him by Bergstein, Conrad sabotages the computer core and escapes with Bergstein, causing the base to explode along with the asteroid itself. He is then sent to a mining facility on
Mars Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. It is also known as the "Red Planet", because of its orange-red appearance. Mars is a desert-like rocky planet with a tenuous carbon dioxide () atmosphere. At the average surface level the atmosph ...
and retrieves the coordinates to a Morph station orbiting
Venus Venus is the second planet from the Sun. It is often called Earth's "twin" or "sister" planet for having almost the same size and mass, and the closest orbit to Earth's. While both are rocky planets, Venus has an atmosphere much thicker ...
, where he rescues an incorporeal being called Ageer. Ageer tells Conrad that he and his people, an extinct alien race from
Pluto Pluto (minor-planet designation: 134340 Pluto) is a dwarf planet in the Kuiper belt, a ring of Trans-Neptunian object, bodies beyond the orbit of Neptune. It is the ninth-largest and tenth-most-massive known object to directly orbit the Su ...
referred to as the "Ancients", can lead the Mandragore to victory but, to do so, they must first find the oracle of the Ancients. They travel to Pluto and eventually find the oracle, who leads Conrad to an artifact called the Pyramid. Conrad activates the Pyramid, which relates the story of the Ancients to him. Long ago, the Ancients peacefully welcomed the Morphs, who in turn invaded Pluto and attacked their civilization, prompting the Ancients to merge their souls into the Pyramid. A Morph mothership arrives on Pluto and steals the Pyramid. Ageer teleports Conrad aboard the mothership where the Pyramid is being held. Upon reaching the upper levels of the Mothership, he sees John before the Master Brain, an organism governing the Morphs. John reveals himself as a shapeshifting Morph creature, the Super Morph, who had disguised itself to infiltrate Shadow and plant an active detonation device. Conrad frees the Pyramid and flees back to Shadow as it is attacked by the Morphs. He fights his way through the Morphs to the command room, where Hank tells him that Sarah has the code to disable the detonation device, but she has been taken hostage by a Morph. Conrad gets to the base dormitory and saves Sarah, who gives him the code before teleporting away. After disabling the device, Conrad joins Sarah, Hank and Ageer in planning a counterattack. With the aid of the Ancients, Mandragore have located on Earth the Master Brain that controls the
Solar System The Solar SystemCapitalization of the name varies. The International Astronomical Union, the authoritative body regarding astronomical nomenclature, specifies capitalizing the names of all individual astronomical objects but uses mixed "Sola ...
. Conrad and Sarah teleport to
Easter Island Easter Island (, ; , ) is an island and special territory of Chile in the southeastern Pacific Ocean, at the southeasternmost point of the Polynesian Triangle in Oceania. The island is renowned for its nearly 1,000 extant monumental statues, ...
, where they separate. Conrad eventually finds the Master Brain and releases the Pyramid, which engages in telepathic combat with the Master Brain and defeats it. Conrad flees and finds the Super Morph attacking Sarah. He runs to a nearby spaceship, with Sarah if he has managed to rescue her. The Super Morph gives chase but is killed by the turbines of the spaceship as it escapes the exploding Easter Island to rejoin Mandragore on Shadow.


Development

Shortly after the release of '' Flashback'' in 1992, the development team started work on a similar sequel titled ''Morphs: Flashback 2'' for the
Sega CD The Sega CD, known as in most regions outside North America and Brazil, is a CD-ROM accessory and format for the Sega Genesis produced by Sega as part of the fourth generation of video game consoles. Originally released in November 1991, it ca ...
. Work on the game spanned 3–4 months, however, the project was put on hold while they focused on finishing ''
Shaq Fu ''Shaq Fu'' is a 2D fighting game published by Electronic Arts for the Sega Genesis and Super NES on October 28, 1994. It was developed by Delphine Software International. Versions for the Game Gear, Game Boy, and Amiga followed in 1995. Former ...
'' (1994). By the time they returned to the project, the Sega CD was no longer seen as a viable platform, so it was scrapped in favor of restarting on PC, which turned into the 3D shooter ''Fade to Black'' The idea of doing a 3D sequel to '' Flashback'' started in 1993. The game was originally announced under the title "Crossfire". Conrad's animations were created using
motion capture Motion capture (sometimes referred as mocap or mo-cap, for short) is the process of recording high-resolution motion (physics), movement of objects or people into a computer system. It is used in Military science, military, entertainment, sports ...
.


Reception

The PlayStation version was a best-seller in the United Kingdom, where it was among the nineteen best-selling PlayStation games of 1996 according to
HMV HMV is an international music and entertainment retailer, founded in 1921. The brand is owned by Hilco Capital and operated by Sunrise Records, except in Japan, where it is owned and operated by Lawson. The inaugural shop was opened on Lo ...
. It sold enough copies to go
Platinum Platinum is a chemical element; it has Symbol (chemistry), symbol Pt and atomic number 78. It is a density, dense, malleable, ductility, ductile, highly unreactive, precious metal, precious, silverish-white transition metal. Its name origina ...
. ''Fade to Black'' received a moderately positive critical response.Fade to Black
at GameRankings
''
Electronic Gaming Monthly ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews. History The magazine was fou ...
'' gave the PlayStation version their "Game of the Month" award. Reviewers generally criticized the game's steep difficulty and blocky polygon models, but praised the background graphics and animations, and generally concluded that the game's close blend of action and puzzling in a 3D environment was a success. ''Fade to Black'' was named the 29th best computer game ever by ''PC Gamer UK'' in 1997. The editors called it "an adrenaline-pumping polygon adventure" and "an intriguing game". In 1996,
GamesMaster ''GamesMaster'' was a British television programme which originally aired on Channel 4 from 1992 to 1998. In 2021, it returned for a new series on YouTube and E4. It was the first UK television programme dedicated to video games. Dominik Di ...
ranked the Playstation version 50th on their "Top 100 Games of All Time."


Cancelled sequel

''Flashback Legend'' was an unfinished second sequel of ''Flashback''. It was in co-development by
Delphine Software International Delphine Software International was a French video game developer. They were famous for publishing ''Another World (video game), Another World'' and creating the Cinematic platformer#Cinematic platform game, cinematic platform game ''Flashback ...
and
Adeline Software International Adeline Software International was a video game developer founded in February 1993 as a subsidiary company of Delphine Software International, and based in Lyon, France. The team mostly came from Infogrames, another French video game company, af ...
for a planned release in 2003. As opposed to ''Fade to Black'', it was going to be a 2D side-scroller game, like ''Flashback'', but without non-scrolling areas. It was targeted exclusively for the
Game Boy Advance The (GBA) is a 32-bit handheld game console, manufactured by Nintendo, which was released in Japan on March 21, 2001, and to international markets that June. It was later released in mainland China in 2004, under the name iQue Game Boy Advanc ...
.Flashback Legends at Unseen64
/ref> The game was cancelled when Delphine went bankrupt and ceased operations in the end of 2002. However, a prototype
ROM Rom, or ROM may refer to: Biomechanics and medicine * Risk of mortality, a medical classification to estimate the likelihood of death for a patient * Rupture of membranes, a term used during pregnancy to describe a rupture of the amniotic sac * ...
, dated 21 June 2002, was leaked and spread over the Internet at some point. It features all 16 levels with minor glitches and one music track, which is a compressed tune from ''Fade to Black''. Despite multi-language options the beta can only be played in French with an English pause menu, but can be played in English via a fan-made patch.


Notes


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Fade To Black (Video Game) 1995 video games Action-adventure games Delphine Software International games DOS games Electronic Arts games PlayStation (console) games Science fiction video games Video games about extraterrestrial life Video games developed in France Video game sequels Single-player video games