Flaminio Ponzio (1560–1613) was an Italian
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
during the late-Renaissance or so-called
Mannerist
Mannerism is a style in European art that emerged in the later years of the Italian High Renaissance around 1520, spreading by about 1530 and lasting until about the end of the 16th century in Italy, when the Baroque style largely replaced it ...
period, serving in
Rome
Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
as the architect for
Pope Paul V
Pope Paul V (; ) (17 September 1552 – 28 January 1621), born Camillo Borghese, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 16 May 1605 to his death, in January 1621. In 1611, he honored Galileo Galilei as a mem ...
.
Ponzio was born in
Viggiù near
Varese
Varese ( , ; or ; ; ; archaic ) is a city and ''comune'' in north-western Lombardy, northern Italy, north-west of Milan. The population of Varese in 2018 was 80,559.
It is the capital of the Province of Varese. The hinterland or exurban part ...
, and he died in Rome. After juvenile training in Milan, he moved to Rome, where he worked briefly with
Domenico Fontana.
Selected works
* Design of the Cappella Paolina (Chapel of Paul V) in
Santa Maria Maggiore
Santa Maria Maggiore (), also known as the Basilica of Saint Mary Major or the Basilica of Saint Mary the Great, is one of the four Basilicas in the Catholic Church#Major and papal basilicas, major papal basilicas and one of the Seven Pilgrim C ...
(1605-1611)
* Façade on Via Ripetta of
Palazzo Borghese (1605-1607)
* Oratories of Saint Barbara and Saint Silvia on the
Caelian Hill
The Caelian Hill ( ; ; ) is one of the famous seven hills of Rome.
Geography
The Caelian Hill is a moderately long promontory about long, to wide, and tall in the park near the Temple of Claudius. The hill overlooks a plateau from wh ...
near
San Gregorio Magno al Celio (1608)
* ''
Villa Borghese Pinciana'' or ("Borghese villa on the Pincian Hill"; 1609–1613), also referred to as the ''Casino Nobile'' on the site, which presently is the suburban villa hosting the museum known as the
Galleria Borghese
The or Borghese Gallery is an art gallery in Rome, Italy, housed in the former Villa Borghese Pinciana. At the outset, the gallery building was integrated with its gardens, but nowadays the Villa Borghese gardens are considered a separate touri ...
. Originally commissioned by the rapacious patron of arts, Scipione Borghese, who appears to have played a role in the design. He likely played a role in the design of the gardens and grounds surrounding the villa, and collaborated or was supplanted after his death by Vasanzio (
Jan Van Santen).
* Casa di Flaminio Ponzio (1610)
*
Fountain of the Acqua Paola on the
Janiculum
The Janiculum (; ), occasionally known as the Janiculan Hill, is a hill in western Rome, Italy. Although it is the second-tallest hill (the tallest being Monte Mario) in the contemporary city of Rome, the Janiculum does not figure among the pro ...
(1610)
* Restoration and creation of new cupola, for the church of
Sant'Eligio degli Orefici
* Design of
San Sebastiano and of
Palazzo Rospigliosi in
Quirinal Hill
The Quirinal Hill (; ; ) is one of the Seven Hills of Rome, at the north-east of the city center. It is the location of the official residence of the Italian head of state, who resides in the Quirinal Palace; by metonymy "the Quirinal" has c ...
, both completed by
Giovanni Vasanzio (1612)
*
Palazzo Sciarra (1613)
*
Villa Torlonia in
Frascati
Frascati () is a city and in the Metropolitan City of Rome Capital in the Lazio region of central Italy. It is located south-east of Rome, on the Alban Hills close to the ancient city of Tusculum. Frascati is closely associated with science, ...
Sources
Web Gallery of Art biography
1560 births
1613 deaths
People from Viggiù
16th-century Italian architects
17th-century Italian architects
Architects from Piedmont
Architects from Lazio
Italian Renaissance architects
Renaissance artists
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