Flags Of India
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This is a list of flags used in
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
by various organizations.


National flag


Governmental flag


Supreme Court


Ensigns


Naval


Port authorities


Military flags


Indian Armed Forces


Indian Army


Indian Navy


Current rank flags (2022-present)


Former rank flags (1950-2001; 2004-2022)


Former rank flags (2001-2004)


Indian Air Force


Current rank flags (1980-present)


Former rank flags (till 2023)


Former rank flags (1950-1980)

The former IAF rank flags were modeled on those of the
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the Air force, air and space force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies. It was formed towards the end of the World War I, First World War on 1 April 1918, on the merger of t ...
, with different colours.


Coast Guard


Paramilitary forces


Other agencies


Former Flags of Indian Armed Forces


(British) Indian Army


(Royal) Indian Air Force


(Royal) Indian Marine/(Royal) Indian Navy


State and union territory flags

At present there are no officially recognised flags for individual
states and union territories of India India is a federalism, federal union comprising 28 federated state, states and 8 union territory, union territories, for a total of 36 subnational entities. The states and union territories are further subdivided into 800 List of districts ...
. No legal prohibitions to prevent states adopting distinctive flags exist in either the Emblems and Names (Prevention of Improper Use) Act, 1950 or the Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971. In a 1994 case before the
Supreme Court of India The Supreme Court of India is the supreme judiciary of India, judicial authority and the supreme court, highest court of the Republic of India. It is the final Appellate court, court of appeal for all civil and criminal cases in India. It also ...
, ''
S. R. Bommai v. Union of India ''S. R. Bommai v. Union of India'' ( 9942 SCR 644 : AIR 1994 SC 1918 : (1994)3 SCC1) is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of India, where the Court discussed at length provisions of Article 356 of the Constitution of India and relate ...
'', the Supreme Court declared that there is no prohibition in the Constitution of India for a state to have its own flag. However, a state flag should not dishonour the national flag. The
Flag code of India The Flag Code of India is a set of laws, practices and conventions that apply to the display of the Flag of India, national flag of India. Flag Code of India, 2002, has been divided into three parts. Part I of the code contains a general descri ...
also permits other flags to be flown with the
Flag of India The national flag of India, Colloquialism, colloquially called Tiraṅgā (the tricolour), is a horizontal rectangular tricolour flag, the colours being of India Saffron (color)#Political & religious uses, saffron, white and Variations of gree ...
, but not on the same flag pole or in a superior position to the national flag.


Former official state flags

The state of
Jammu and Kashmir Jammu and Kashmir may refer to: * Jammu and Kashmir (union territory), a region administered by India as a union territory since 2019 * Jammu and Kashmir (state), a region administered by India as a state from 1952 to 2019 * Jammu and Kashmir (prin ...
had an officially recognised state flag between 1952 and 2019 under the special status granted to the state by
Article 370 of the Constitution of India Article 370 of the Indian constitution gave special status to Jammu and Kashmir, a region located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent and part of the larger region of Kashmir which has been the subject of a dispute between India, ...
.


Proposed state flags

Flags have been proposed for Tamil Nadu and Karnataka, but neither were officially adopted.


Banners of the states and union territories

When a distinctive banner is required to represent a state or union territory, the emblem of the state or union territory is usually displayed on a white or blue field.


Evolution of flags


Indian polities


Colonial India


British rule in India


= Princely states

=


French India


Portuguese India


Dutch India


Danish India


Swedish India


Austrian India


Indian independence movement


Flags used in the Indian independence movement


Proposed flags


Dominion of India

, , , 1947–present , ,
National flag of India The national flag of India, colloquially called Tiraṅgā (the tricolour), is a horizontal rectangular tricolour flag, the colours being of India saffron, white and India green; with the , a 24-spoke wheel, in navy blue at its centre. It wa ...
, , A horizontal
tricolour A triband is a vexillological style which consists of three stripes arranged to form a flag. These stripes may be two or three colours, and may be charged with an emblem in the middle stripe. Not all tribands are tricolour flags, which requires t ...
of saffron at the top, white in the middle, and green at the bottom. In the centre is a navy blue wheel with twenty-four spokes, known as the
Ashoka Chakra The Ashoka Chakra (Transl: Ashoka's wheel) is an Indian symbol which is a depiction of the dharmachakra (English: "wheel of dharma"). It is so-called because it appears on a number of edicts of Ashoka the Great, most prominent among which is ...
.


Political flags


National parties


House Flags


Sports


Culture and Religion


Educational Institutions


Sainik Schools The Sainik Schools () are a system of Military high schools in India established and managed by the Sainik Schools Society () under Ministry of Defence (MoD). They were conceived in 1961 by V. K. Krishna Menon, the then Defence Minister of India ...


Central Universities


See also

*
National Flag of India The national flag of India, colloquially called Tiraṅgā (the tricolour), is a horizontal rectangular tricolour flag, the colours being of India saffron, white and India green; with the , a 24-spoke wheel, in navy blue at its centre. It wa ...
*
Flag of India at Central Park, Connaught Place Connaught Place, also known as Rajiv Chowk or CP, is one of the main financial, commercial and Central business district, business centres in New Delhi, Delhi, India. It houses the headquarters of several noted Indian firms and is a major shopp ...
* Largest Human Flag of India *
Flags of Indian princely states This is a list of flags used by Princely states during British Raj, British rule in India: Baluchistan Agency, Baluchistan Central Provinces and Central India Agency, Central India States Deccan States Agency, Deccan States Eastern States A ...
*
List of Indian state flags A list is a set of discrete items of information collected and set forth in some format for utility, entertainment, or other purposes. A list may be memorialized in any number of ways, including existing only in the mind of the list-maker, but ...


Notes


References


External links

* * * * {{Lists of flags
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
Flags A flag is a piece of fabric (most often rectangular) with distinctive colours and design. It is used as a symbol, a signalling device, or for decoration. The term ''flag'' is also used to refer to the graphic design employed, and flags have ...