Flag Of Abkhazia
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The flag of the Republic of Abkhazia was created in 1991 by Valeri Gamgia.Аргун Ю.Г. (''Argun Yu. G.'')
О Государственном флаге
(''On the state flag'') (XLVIII итоговая научная сессия (11-13 мая). тезисы докладов. - Сухум: АбИГИ, 2004, с. 3-4)
It was officially adopted on 23 July 1992 – the same day as the Declaration of Independence of Abkhazia. The design of the red canton is based on the banner of the medieval Kingdom of Abkhazia. The open right hand means ''Hello to friends! Stop to Enemies!''. The seven stars in the canton have since been reinterpreted to correspond to the seven historical regions of the country: Sadzen, Bzyp, Gumaa, Abzhywa, Samurzaqan, Dal-Tsabal and Pskhuy-Aibga.Государственные символы
Seven is a number sacred to the Abkhaz and the
green Green is the color between cyan and yellow on the visible spectrum. It is evoked by light which has a dominant wavelength of roughly 495570 nm. In subtractive color systems, used in painting and color printing, it is created by a com ...
and
white White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
stripes represent the tolerance that allows
Christianity Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion, which states that Jesus in Christianity, Jesus is the Son of God (Christianity), Son of God and Resurrection of Jesus, rose from the dead after his Crucifixion of Jesus, crucifixion, whose ...
and
Islam Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
to coexist. File:Apsua Childs waving Apsny Flag.jpg, Abkhazian children waving miniature flags of Abkhazia File:Apsny Flag With Helicopter.jpg, Helicopter towing the Abkhazian flag File:Apsua Holding Apsny Flag.jpg, Parade exhibiting Abkhazian flags File:Republic of Abkhazia flag.jpg, Flag of Abkhazia on flagpole File:Apsua Ladies in Flag Clothes.jpg, Ladies in flag clothes


Georgian Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia

As no official flag has been adopted for use by the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, the flag of Georgia is used by the Government of Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia. A flag has been proposed by the Georgian State Council of Heraldry for the region that combines the flag of Georgia with green and white stripes of the Abkhazian flag. File:Flag of Georgia.svg, Flag of Georgia File:Flag of Abkhazia (GE).svg, Proposed flag of the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia


Historical flags


Socialist Soviet Republic of Abkhazia

The flag of the SSR Abkhazia was adopted in 1925 when the SSR Abkhazia ratified its constitution. It was used until 1931, when the SSR Abkhazia was transformed into the Abkhaz ASSR with a different flag. File:Flag of Abkhazian SSR.svg, Flag of the Socialist Soviet Republic Abkhazia (1925–31)


Abkhaz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

The flag of the Abkhaz ASSR was introduced in 1978 and used until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The previous flag used between 1931 and 1978 was identical to the flag of the Georgian SSR, and in 1978 the name of the Abkhaz ASSR was added written in the Abkhaz
language Language is a structured system of communication that consists of grammar and vocabulary. It is the primary means by which humans convey meaning, both in spoken and signed language, signed forms, and may also be conveyed through writing syste ...
and
script Script may refer to: Writing systems * Script, a distinctive writing system, based on a repertoire of specific elements or symbols, or that repertoire * Script (styles of handwriting) ** Script typeface, a typeface with characteristics of handw ...
. File:Flag of Abkhazian ASSR.svg, Flag of the Abkhaz ASSR introduced in 1978


Flag on stamps

File:Flag of the SSR of Abkhazia, 1925.jpg, The flag of the SSR of Abkhazia on an Abkhazian stamp. The flag on the stamp does not match with the description on the constitution. File:StampRepublicOfAbkhaziaFlag.jpg, The flag of the Republic of Abkhazia on an Abkhazian stamp. File:StampRepublicOfAbkhaziaGamgia.gif, Another Abkhazian flag on a stamp


See also

* Emblem of Abkhazia * Coat of arms of the Socialist Soviet Republic of Abkhazia * Flag of the Abkhaz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic


Notes


References


External links


Flag of Abkhazia at FOTW
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Abkhazia, Flag of National flags
Flag A flag is a piece of textile, fabric (most often rectangular) with distinctive colours and design. It is used as a symbol, a signalling device, or for decoration. The term ''flag'' is also used to refer to the graphic design employed, and fla ...
Flags of states with limited recognition Flag of the Socialist Soviet Republic Flags introduced in 1992 Flags of indigenous peoples Flags with green, red and white Flags with stars