The Marine Scotland Directorate ( gd, Cùisean Mara na h-Alba) is a
directorate
Directorate may refer to:
Contemporary
*Directorates of the Scottish Government
* Directorate-General, a type of specialised administrative body in the European Union
* Directorate-General for External Security, the French external intelligence ag ...
of the
Scottish Government. Marine Scotland manages
Scotland's seas and
freshwater
Fresh water or freshwater is any naturally occurring liquid or frozen water containing low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids. Although the term specifically excludes seawater and brackish water, it does include ...
fisheries
Fishery can mean either the enterprise of raising or harvesting fish and other aquatic life; or more commonly, the site where such enterprise takes place ( a.k.a. fishing ground). Commercial fisheries include wild fisheries and fish farms, both ...
along with delivery partners
NatureScot and the
Scottish Environment Protection Agency.
Marine Scotland provides management and research of
devolved responsibilities such as:
* Licensing of marine activities.
*
Sea fisheries.
*
Salmon and
recreational fishing.
*
Marine renewable energy.
*
Marine conservation.
*
Marine spatial planning.
*
Scientific research including sea
and freshwater
fisheries.
*
Enforcement of marine and fisheries law.
History
The Marine Scotland directorate was established on 1 April 2009, merging two
executive agencies (
Fisheries Research Services and the
Scottish Fisheries Protection Agency) and the
Scottish Government marine and fishery policy divisions.
Staff, assets and budget
Marine Scotland has around 700 staff, covering a range of professions including scientists, sea fishery officers, sailors, policy, administrative and professional/ technical staff.
Locations and Assets

Staff are located across Scotland
including :
* Major
Scottish Government offices, for example
Victoria Quay and Atlantic Quay.
* The marine laboratory in
Aberdeen.
* Freshwater laboratories at
Faskally and
Montrose.
* Fishery offices at
Eyemouth,
Anstruther
Anstruther ( sco, Ainster or Enster ; gd, Ànsruthair) is a small coastal resort town in Fife, Scotland, situated on the north-shore of the Firth of Forth and south-southeast of St Andrews. The town comprises two settlements, Anstruther ...
,
Peterhead,
Fraserburgh,
Buckie,
Kirkwall,
Lerwick
Lerwick (; non, Leirvik; nrn, Larvik) is the main town and port of the Shetland archipelago, Scotland. Shetland's only burgh, Lerwick had a population of about 7,000 residents in 2010.
Centred off the north coast of the Scottish mainland ...
,
Scrabster,
Kinlochbervie,
Lochinver,
Ullapool,
Stornoway
Stornoway (; gd, Steòrnabhagh; sco, Stornowa) is the main town of the Western Isles and the capital of Lewis and Harris in Scotland.
The town's population is around 6,953, making it by far the largest town in the Outer Hebrides, as well a ...
,
Portree,
Mallaig,
Oban
Oban ( ; ' in Scottish Gaelic meaning ''The Little Bay'') is a resort town within the Argyll and Bute council area of Scotland. Despite its small size, it is the largest town between Helensburgh and Fort William. During the tourist season, th ...
,
Campbeltown
Campbeltown (; gd, Ceann Loch Chille Chiarain or ) is a town and former royal burgh in Argyll and Bute, Scotland. It lies by Campbeltown Loch on the Kintyre peninsula. Campbeltown became an important centre for Scotch whisky, and a busy fishing ...
, and
Ayr.
Marine Research Vessels
Marine Scotland operates two main research vessels which are fitted with a wide range of deployment and recovery facilities for fishing gear and equipment, scientific and environmental sensors, and data gathering systems:
*MRV ''Scotia'' (launched: 1998, length: 68.6 meters, service speed: 13 knots)
* (launched: 2008, length: 27 meters, cruise speed: 8 knots)
Additionally, MRV ''Temora'' (launched: 1992, length: 10 meters, max speed: 10 knots) is used for sampling as part of the Long Term Climate Change Monitoring Programme.
Marine Protection Vessels
Marine Scotland operates three Marine Protection Vessels (MPVs):
*MPV ''Minna'' (launched: 2003, length: 42 meters, top speed: 14 knots, tonnage: 718 g.r.t.)
*MPV ''Jura'' (launched: 2005, length: 84 meters, top speed: 18 knots, tonnage: 2,181 g.r.t.)
*MPV ''Hirta'' (launched: 2008, length: 84 meters, top speed: 18 knots, tonnage: 2,181 g.r.t.)
Surveillance Aircraft
Marine Scotland owns two
Reims Cessna F-406 Caravan II aircraft for aerial surveillance, operated by Airtask.
UK Fisheries Monitoring Centre
Marine Scotland operates the UK Fisheries Monitoring Centre (UKFMC), on behalf of the four UK fisheries administrations. The UKFMC acts as the UK single-point-of-contact for manual reporting of
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ERS, Ers or ers may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* Egyptian Ratscrew or Slap, a card game
* Elevator Repair Service, an American theater ensemble
Economics and finance
* ERS10, a share index of the Serbian Banja Luka Stock Exchange
* Eco ...
,
VMS #REDIRECT VMS
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and other EU/national fisheries schemes.
Divisions
Director's Office
Annabel Turpie is the Director of Marine Scotland.
The Director's Office provides corporate services such as
business management,
communications,
information quality
Information quality (IQ) is the quality of the content of information systems. It is often pragmatically defined as: "The fitness for use of the information provided". IQ frameworks also provides a tangible approach to assess and measure DQ/IQ in ...
,
data management
Data management comprises all disciplines related to handling data as a valuable resource.
Concept
The concept of data management arose in the 1980s as technology moved from sequential processing (first punched cards, then magnetic tape) to r ...
,
statistics
Statistics (from German language, German: ''wikt:Statistik#German, Statistik'', "description of a State (polity), state, a country") is the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of ...
,
socio-economic and
geographic analysis.
Compliance (MSC)
The Compliance division monitors and enforces marine and sea fishing laws in
Scottish waters
The Scottish Adjacent Waters Boundaries Order 1999 is a statutory instrument of the United Kingdom government, defining the boundaries of internal waters, territorial sea, and Exclusive economic zone, British Fishing Limits adjacent to Scotland. ...
. It reports as appropriate to the
Scottish prosecuting authorities and provides
intelligence on fishing activity in the seas around Scotland.
Science (MSS)
Marine Scotland's Science division undertakes research and provides scientific and technical advice to the Scottish Government (and the UK and
European Union authorities) on a number of marine and fisheries issues including
aquaculture and fish health,
freshwater fisheries,
sea fisheries and the
marine ecosystem in Scotland's seas.
Marine Planning & Policy (MPP)
Marine Scotland's Planning & Policy division covers three main policy areas and the Licensing Operations Team (LOT).
Marine Spatial Planning
Marine Scotland are involved in marine spatial planning at both at a national and regional level. Scotland'
Marine Atlaswas published in 2011 as a baseline assessment, with Scotland's firs
National Marine Planpublished in 2015. The information from the Atlas and National Marine Plan is available throug
Marine Scotland Mapsan
Marine Scotland Informationportals. These portals form part of the Marine Scotland Open Data Network which contributes towards Marine Scotland's
INSPIRE and open data obligations
Offshore Marine Renewables
The Scottish Government is developing plans for offshore wind, wave and tidal energy in Scottish waters. Marine Scotland will explore how offshore wind, wave and tidal energy can contribute to meeting Scotland's target of generating the equivalent of 100% of electricity demand from renewable sources and also seek to maximise the contribution of these technologies to achieving a
low-carbon economy.
Marine Conservation
Marine Scotland follows a strategy for Marine Nature Conservation in Scotland's Seas based on the three pillars of species conservation, site protection, and wider seas policies and measures. Work continues on a
Marine Protected Area network with 30 nature conservation MPAs designated in 2014.
Licensing Operations Team (LOT)
The Marine Scotland Licensing Operations team is a central point-of-contact for activities such as depositing or removing objects or substances from the seabed; construction or alteration works, dredging; depositing or using explosives.
Aquaculture and Recreational Fisheries (ARF)
The ARF division handles policy areas covering Aquaculture, Salmon & Recreational Fisheries, Fishery Grants, Post-EU Referendum (Brexit) and the Crown Estate in Scotland.
Sea Fisheries
The Sea Fisheries division handles policy areas covering Access to Sea Fisheries, EU Quota Negotiations and Discards, Inshore Fisheries and Coastal Communities, and International Fisheries and Environmental Interactions.
See also
*
Fishing in Scotland
*
Marine (Scotland) Act 2010
*
Marine Management Organisation (of the UK Government)
*
Border Force
References
External links
Marine ScotlandThe fleet of Marine Protection Vessels of Marine ScotlandMarine and Fisheries in ScotlandMarine (Scotland) Act 2010Marine Scotland Strategic Plan 2013-2016Marine Scotland Vision
{{Authority control
Directorates of the Scottish Government
2009 establishments in Scotland
Scottish coast
Conservation in Scotland
Environment of Scotland
Fishing in Scotland
Government research
Law enforcement agencies of Scotland