Fischingertal
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The Fischingertal is a 5 kilometer long valley running between
Mumpf Mumpf is a municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in the district of Rheinfelden (district), Rheinfelden in the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Aargau in Switzerland. History The area around Mumpf was prehistorically settled. In 1991 a m ...
and Schupfart in the Rheinfelden District of Canton
Aargau Aargau ( ; ), more formally the Canton of Aargau (; ; ; ), is one of the Canton of Switzerland, 26 cantons forming the Switzerland, Swiss Confederation. It is composed of eleven districts and its capital is Aarau. Aargau is one of the most nort ...
,
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
. Other municipalities near the valley are Wallbach, Zeiningen, Zuzgen, Obermumpf, and Stein. There is a school, Fischingertal Primary School in the valley. Mumpfer Fluf in Obermumpf has a cantonal hiking network and the mixed deciduous and coniferous forest has enough fire-place and seating areas to attract tourists.https://www.obermumpf.ch/portrait/sehenswuerdigkeiten.html/9 The historic Church of St. Peter and Paul of 14th century in Obermumpf, which was excavated in 1957 is another tourist attraction. The highest municipality in the Fischinger Valley is Schupfart, which is situated at the foot of the Thiersteinberg mountain. A postal bus line, A3 Eiken exit, or the local roads to Obermumpf, Wegenstetten, and Eiken lead to the farming community of
black forest The Black Forest ( ) is a large forested mountain range in the States of Germany, state of Baden-Württemberg in southwest Germany, bounded by the Rhine Valley to the west and south and close to the borders with France and Switzerland. It is th ...
. It is also connected by PostAuto Northern Switzerland's bus line 90 (Möhlin–Wallbach–Mumpf–Schupfart). There is a youth meeting place in Wallbach.


History

The valley and the Talbach were named in memory of the Mumpf citizen Johann Baptist Ignaz Fischinger (1768–1844), who served as the first district administrator in the then newly formed district of Rheinfelden.


Geography

The valley lies in the northeastern Tabular Jura which unlike many other parts of the Swiss Jura has not been folded. The valley runs straight from southeast to northwest and is surrounded by broad, tabular plateaus into which the steep-walled, narrow valley is carved. It is traversed by the Fischingerbach stream, which rises on the northern flank of the Tiersteinberg near Schupfart at approximately 550 m above sea level and flows into the High Rhine near Mumpf at 286 m above sea level. Above Schupfart is the Fricktal-Schupfart airfield, where the annual Schupfart Festival takes place.


Climate

The valley experiences up to 40 more sunny days than the Swiss Plateau and is also mostly fog-free. The relatively mild climate and the sheltered location of the Fischingertal, the valley is also ideal for viticulture. On the south side of the Eikerberg near Obermumpf, the Spätburgunder grape variety is cultivated for the red wine Obermumpfer
Pinot Noir Pinot noir (), also known as Pinot nero, is a red-wine grape variety of the species ''Vitis vinifera''. The name also refers to wines created predominantly from Pinot noir grapes. The name is derived from the French language, French words fo ...
, and the
Müller-Thurgau Müller-Thurgau () is a white grape variety (sp. ''Vitis vinifera'') which was created by Hermann Müller from the Swiss Canton of Thurgau in 1882 at the Geisenheim Grape Breeding Institute in Germany. It is a crossing of Riesling with Made ...
grape variety is cultivated for the white wine Obermumpfer Riesling x Sylvaner.


Animal species

Some of the endangered and protected species of the region are: *
Sand lizard #REDIRECT Sand lizard {{redirect category shell, {{R from alternative capitalisation{{R from move ...
(Lacerta agilis) * Western Fritillary (Melitaea parthenoides) * Marbled White (Melanargia galathea) *
Field cricket Field cricket may refer to: * Insect species ** In the British Isles a "field cricket" is the insect species ''Gryllus campestris''; ** in North America it may refer to various species in the genus ''Gryllus''; ** elsewhere, the term may be used for ...
(Gryllus campestris) * Common sickle grasshopper (Phaneroptera falcata)


References

{{reflist Landforms of Aargau Valleys of Switzerland