The Firestone Tyre Factory was an
Art Deco
Art Deco, short for the French (), is a style of visual arts, architecture, and product design that first Art Deco in Paris, appeared in Paris in the 1910s just before World War I and flourished in the United States and Europe during the 1920 ...
building on the
Great West Road in
Brentford
Brentford is a suburban town in West (London sub region), West London, England and part of the London Borough of Hounslow. It lies at the confluence of the River Brent and the River Thames, Thames, west of Charing Cross.
Its economy has dive ...
in the
London Borough of Hounslow
The London Borough of Hounslow ( ) is a London borough in west London, England, forming part of Outer London. It is governed by Hounslow London Borough Council.
The borough stretches from near Central London in the east (Chiswick) to the b ...
. It was designed by
Wallis, Gilbert and Partners
Wallis, Gilbert and Partners was a British architectural partnership responsible for the design of many Art Deco buildings in the UK in the 1920s and 1930s.
The partnership was established by Thomas Wallis (architect), Thomas Wallis in 1916. Wall ...
for the
Firestone Tire and Rubber Company
Firestone Tire and Rubber Company is an American tire company founded by Harvey S. Firestone (18681938) in 1900 initially to supply solid rubber side-wire tires for fire apparatus, and later, pneumatic tires for wagons, carriages, and other form ...
.
[ Built on a 26acre site, it opened in October 1928] and was the second factory to open on the Great West Road, following Hudson-Essex Motors of Great Britain Limited which opened in 1927.
Demolition and controversy
The company announced in November 1979 that it would close the factory.
After its purchase by Trafalgar House, the building was demolished during the August 1980 bank holiday weekend, reportedly in anticipation of its becoming listed. The Twentieth Century Society
The Twentieth Century Society (abbreviated to C20), founded in 1979 as The Thirties Society, is a British charity that campaigns for the preservation of architectural heritage from 1914 onwards. It is formally recognised as one of the National ...
call the structure their "first serious case" and say that its destruction "focused public attention on the necessity for greater protection for 20th century buildings and led directly to the listing of 150 examples of interwar architecture (including Battersea Power Station
Battersea Power Station is a decommissioned coal-fired power station located on the south bank of the River Thames in Nine Elms, Battersea in the London Borough of Wandsworth. It was built by the London Power Company (LPC) to the design of ...
) by the government".
The gates, piers and railings fencing the site received a Grade II listing in 2001.
See also
* India Tyre Factory
*Fort Dunlop
Fort Dunlop (), is the common name of the original tyre factory and main office of Dunlop Rubber in the Erdington district of Birmingham, England. It was established in 1917, and by 1954 the entire factory area employed 10,000 workers. At one tim ...
*Michelin House
Michelin House at 81 Fulham Road, Chelsea, London, was constructed as the first permanent UK headquarters and tyre depot for the Michelin Tyre Company Ltd. The building opened for business on 20 January 1911. In 1987 the building was converted ...
*Hoover Building
The Hoover Building is a Listed building, Grade II* listed building of Art Deco architecture designed by Wallis, Gilbert and Partners located in Perivale in the London Borough of Ealing. The site opened in 1933 as the UK headquarters, manufactur ...
References
External links
Globalnet.co.uk: Firestone Factory
Britainfromabove.org: Firestone tyre factory
Brentford and Chiswicklhs.org: Firestone Factory
Disused-stations.org: Brentford
{{Bridgestone Corporation
Manufacturing plants in England
Brentford, London
Bridgestone
Demolished buildings and structures in London
Demolished manufacturing buildings and structures
History of the London Borough of Hounslow
History of Middlesex
Buildings and structures completed in 1928
Buildings and structures demolished in 1980
1928 establishments in England
1980 disestablishments in England
Grade II listed buildings in the London Borough of Hounslow
Grade II listed industrial buildings
Art Deco architecture in London