
The Firehouse Five Plus Two was an American
Dixieland jazz band, popular in the 1950s, consisting of members of the
Disney animation department.
Leader and trombonist
Ward Kimball was inspired to form the band
after spending time with members of the Disney animation and sound department and finding that they had a lot in common as jazz aficionados. The lunchtime chats escalated into a full on lunchtime jam session as Kimball, an amateur trombonist, and animator Frank Thomas, a pianist, would find they "sounded pretty good all by ourselves." The band went by two names, the Huggajeedy Eight and the San Gabriel Valley Blue Blowers. The "Firehouse" motif came from a 1916
American LaFrance fire engine that Kimball restored for the local Horseless Carriage Club, and the "Plus Two" was from the fact the band had seven people.
The band was also formative in creating the
Good Time Jazz label under fellow aficionado
Lester Koenig, who managed all the band's releases from 1940's ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Story, Volume 1'' to 1970's ''Live at Earthquake McGoon's''. Walt Disney was approving of the band, letting them play at the company's Christmas parties, at
Disneyland
Disneyland is a amusement park, theme park at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California. It was the first theme park opened by the Walt Disney Company and the only one designed and constructed under the direct supervision of Walt Disney, ...
, and other social functions, on the single condition that they never fully leave their jobs at the studio.
Members
The formative members of the band, as listed in the liner notes for ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Story''.
*Danny Alguire — (
Cornet), fingerprint expert formerly with L.A. police department, assistant director at Disney. (1949-1952; 1954-1972; 1980)
*
Harper Goff —(
Banjo
The banjo is a stringed instrument with a thin membrane stretched over a frame or cavity to form a resonator. The membrane is typically circular, and in modern forms is usually made of plastic, where early membranes were made of animal skin.
...
), illustrator at Warner Brothers and Colliers Magazine, Disney designer and Imagineer. (1949-1952; 1954-1956; 1980)
*
Ward Kimball — (
Trombone
The trombone (, Italian, French: ''trombone'') is a musical instrument in the Brass instrument, brass family. As with all brass instruments, sound is produced when the player's lips vibrate inside a mouthpiece, causing the Standing wave, air c ...
,
siren,
tambourine,
sound effect
A sound effect (or audio effect) is an artificially created or enhanced sound, or sound process used to emphasize artistic or other content of films, television shows, live performance, animation, video games, music, or other media.
In m ...
s,
washboard,
leader
Leadership, is defined as the ability of an individual, group, or organization to "", influence, or guide other individuals, teams, or organizations.
"Leadership" is a contested term. Specialist literature debates various viewpoints on the co ...
), lead animator and director for Walt Disney Animation and Disney Studios. (1949-1952; 1954-1972; 1980)
*Clarke Mallery — (
Clarinet
The clarinet is a Single-reed instrument, single-reed musical instrument in the woodwind family, with a nearly cylindrical bore (wind instruments), bore and a flared bell.
Clarinets comprise a Family (musical instruments), family of instrume ...
), animator for Superman and Aquaman cartoons of the 1960s. (1949-1952)
*Monte Mountjoy — (
Drums
The drum is a member of the percussion instrument, percussion group of musical instruments. In the Hornbostel–Sachs classification system, it is a membranophones, membranophone. Drums consist of at least one Acoustic membrane, membrane, c ...
), formerly with
Bob Wills. (1949-1952)
*
Erdman (Ed) Penner — (
Soprano saxophone
The soprano saxophone is a small, high-pitched member of the saxophone family of woodwind instruments invented in the 1840s by Belgian instrument maker Adolphe Sax. Built in B♭ an octave above the tenor saxophone (or rarely, slightly small ...
,
bass saxophone on early recordings, later switched to
tuba
The tuba (; ) is the largest and lowest-pitched musical instrument in the brass instrument, brass family. As with all brass instruments, the sound is produced by lip vibrationa buzzinto a mouthpiece (brass), mouthpiece. It first appeared in th ...
), story man for Walt Disney Animation, died in 1956. (1949-1952; 1954-1956)
*
Frank Thomas —
Piano
A piano is a keyboard instrument that produces sound when its keys are depressed, activating an Action (music), action mechanism where hammers strike String (music), strings. Modern pianos have a row of 88 black and white keys, tuned to a c ...
, lead animator for Walt Disney Animation. (1949-1952; 1954-1965; 1980)
Later, other Disney artists and professional jazz musicians joined in:
*
George Bruns - Tuba and trombone, substituting for Kimball, composer for many Disney animated and live action films. (1956-1966)
*Eddie Forrest - Drummer for the Disney Studios Orchestra and the Hollywood Bowl Orchestra. (1955-1972; 1980)
*Don Kinch -
Tuba
The tuba (; ) is the largest and lowest-pitched musical instrument in the brass instrument, brass family. As with all brass instruments, the sound is produced by lip vibrationa buzzinto a mouthpiece (brass), mouthpiece. It first appeared in th ...
, substituting for Ed Penner following his death. (1960-1972)
*
Jimmy MacDonald -
Drums
The drum is a member of the percussion instrument, percussion group of musical instruments. In the Hornbostel–Sachs classification system, it is a membranophones, membranophone. Drums consist of at least one Acoustic membrane, membrane, c ...
, Voice Actor, Foley artist and head of Disney sound department. (1949; 1954-1955)
*
George Probert -
Clarinet
The clarinet is a Single-reed instrument, single-reed musical instrument in the woodwind family, with a nearly cylindrical bore (wind instruments), bore and a flared bell.
Clarinets comprise a Family (musical instruments), family of instrume ...
, and
soprano sax, former assistant director at Disney. (1954-1972; 1980)
*
Dick Roberts -
Banjo
The banjo is a stringed instrument with a thin membrane stretched over a frame or cavity to form a resonator. The membrane is typically circular, and in modern forms is usually made of plastic, where early membranes were made of animal skin.
...
, leader of the Banjo Kings. (1960-1966)
Timeline
Discography
In addition to many singles, the band recorded at least thirteen LP records, starting in 1949. The last album, ''Live at Earthquake McGoon's'', was recorded in 1970 in San Francisco. This list includes only 12” LPs. The first four ltems are reissues of previously released 78 rpm records and 10” LPs. They have subsequently been re-released on CD and remain available.
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Story*, Part One'' (1951)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Story*, Part Two'' (1951)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Story*, Part Three'' (1952)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Story*, Part Four'' (1952)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Plays for Lovers'' (1956)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two, Volume Five: Goes South!'' (1956)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Goes To Sea'' (1957)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Dixieland Favorites'' (1960)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Crashes a Party'' (1960)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Around the World'' (1961)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two At Disneyland'' (1962)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Goes To a Fire'' (1964)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Twenty Years Later'' (1970)
* ''The Firehouse Five Plus Two Live at Earthquake McGoon's'' (1970)
(* also released as a 4-record album)
In popular culture
In early ''
Pogo'' comic strips, former Disney animator
Walt Kelly featured a band called "The Firehouse Five Glee and Pilau Society". One 1950 Sunday strip featured a caricature of Ward Kimball as "Kimbo Cat".
In 1977, comedian
Ray Stevens recorded a "chicken clucking" version of
Glenn Miller's "
In the Mood" under the name "Henhouse Five Plus Too".
Televised/film appearances
The band appeared in several Disney television specials, including their first special in 1950, ''
One Hour In Wonderland''. They also appeared on the early ''
Mickey Mouse Club'' television shows and appeared in animated form in the 1953
Goofy
Goofy is a cartoon character created by the Walt Disney Company. He is a tall, Anthropomorphism, anthropomorphic dog who typically wears a turtle neck and vest, with pants, shoes, white gloves, and a tall hat originally designed as a rumpled fe ...
animated short, "How to Dance".
The band also received an homage in the direct-to-video 1999 Disney movie ''
Mickey's Once Upon a Christmas'', where a band composed of actual firefighters played a jazzy rendition of "Jingle Bells" to help with a toy drive along with Mickey in "
The Gift of the Magi" segment.
The band received an homage in the ending of the 2009 Disney film ''
The Princess and the Frog'', with the jazz-playing alligator Louis now belonging to a group called "The Firefly Five Plus Lou". A caricature of Frank Thomas is seen playing the piano.
Besides appearing in Disney productions, the band also appeared with
Teresa Brewer
Teresa Brewer (born Theresa Veronica Breuer; May 7, 1931 – October 17, 2007) was an American singer whose style incorporated pop, country, jazz, R&B, musicals, and novelty songs. She was one of the most prolific and popular female singers of th ...
in the 1951 Universal short "Teresa Brewer and the Firehouse Five Plus Two" and appeared as themselves in the 1951
Kathryn Grayson film, ''
Grounds for Marriage''.
The Firehouse Five Plus Two also appeared on ''A Merry Christmas with Bing Crosby and the Andrews Sisters'' on February 22, 1950, sponsored by
Chesterfield cigarettes.
References
External links
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*
{{Authority control
Dixieland ensembles
Dixieland revival ensembles
American jazz ensembles
American comedy jazz ensembles
American musical septets
Disney people
Good Time Jazz Records artists