Finlux is a Finnish brand of
consumer electronics
Consumer electronics, also known as home electronics, are electronic devices intended for everyday household use. Consumer electronics include those used for entertainment, Communication, communications, and recreation. Historically, these prod ...
, established in
Lohja
Lohja (; ) is a town in Finland, located in the southern interior of the country. Lohja is situated in the western part of the Uusimaa region. The population of Lohja is approximately . It is the most populous Municipalities of Finland, munici ...
,
Finland
Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, ...
, in 1971, originally part of the ''Oy Lohja AB'' industrial group. Finlux televisions are second most sold TV brand in Finland. It has been owned by the Turkish electronics company
Vestel since 2006.
History

The origins of Finlux were in the Iskumetalli Oy company in
Lohja
Lohja (; ) is a town in Finland, located in the southern interior of the country. Lohja is situated in the western part of the Uusimaa region. The population of Lohja is approximately . It is the most populous Municipalities of Finland, munici ...
, producer of industrial pumps, that in 1948 started to produce tube radio receivers under license from the Swedish company Luxor and in 1958 the first television receivers. In 1964, Iskumetalli was incorporated in the Lohja industrial group, and in 1971, the Luxor license agreement expired and was officially introduced the Finlux brand, which was a
blend word
In linguistics, a blend—also known as a blend word, lexical blend, or portmanteau—is a word formed by combining the meanings, and parts of the sounds, of two or more words together. of "Finlandia" and "Luxor"; this was the first time that Finlux had been used as a company name.
In 1972, Finlux unveiled his first colour TV set, called Finlux ''Peacock'', developed by engineer Martti Ahava, which in 1974 was joined by the ''Colibri'' model.
In 1977, alongside the consumer electronics division, Lohja started manufacturing
Electroluminescence
Electroluminescence (EL) is an optical phenomenon, optical and electrical phenomenon, in which a material emits light in response to the passage of an electric current or to a strong electric field. This is distinct from black body light emission ...
(EL) displays after purchasing the development project, headed by Dr.
Tuomo Suntola. The EL displays were manufactured using the
atomic layer deposition
Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a thin-film deposition technique based on the sequential use of a gas-phase chemical process; it is a subclass of chemical vapour deposition. The majority of ALD reactions use two chemicals called wiktionary:precu ...
(ALD) process developed in the project, and were marketed also with the Finlux brand.
In 1978, Finlux introduced the ''Finlux OBC'' (''Optimum Brightness Contrast'') line of colour TVs, developed by engineer Heikki Tupala, which was one of the most successful products of the Finnish company.
In 1979, Lohja acquired another Finnish TV manufacturer, Asa Radio Oy in
Turku
Turku ( ; ; , ) is a city in Finland and the regional capital of Southwest Finland. It is located on the southwestern coast of the country at the mouth of the Aura River (Finland), River Aura. The population of Turku is approximately , while t ...
, which had been manufacturing radio receivers and TV sets since 1927. At that time the consumer electronics division of the Lohja group produced annually 170.000 TV sets with the Finlux and ASA brand names.
In 1991, the EL manufacturing was sold to
Planar. A new company, Planar International was formed to continue manufacturing EL displays in
Espoo
Espoo (, ; ) is a city in Finland. It is located to the west of the capital, Helsinki, in southern Uusimaa. The population is approximately . It is the most populous Municipalities of Finland, municipality in Finland. Espoo is part of the Helsi ...
, Finland. Planar later consolidated all of its EL manufacturing in Espoo and closed its
Oregon
Oregon ( , ) is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is a part of the Western U.S., with the Columbia River delineating much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while t ...
EL facility.
In 1992, Finlux TV manufacturing was sold to
Nokia
Nokia Corporation is a Finnish multinational corporation, multinational telecommunications industry, telecommunications, technology company, information technology, and consumer electronics corporation, originally established as a pulp mill in 1 ...
, which already was manufacturing TV sets with brands Salora, Schaub-Lorenz and Oceanic.
In 1996, Nokia sold all its TV factories and brand names to
Hong Kong
Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
company
Semi-Tech, which continued manufacturing TV sets in one factory in Finland until the year 2000, when the Finnish subsidiary of Semi-Tech filed for bankruptcy.
A new company under the ''Finlux Oy'' name, owned by
Norwegian company Otrum Electronics, was formed to continue TV manufacturing. However, they had serious troubles with their product line, which was based on CRT TVs. The market had swung to flat-panel TVs and Finlux failed to switch in time. With 50 million euros in debt, the company filed for bankruptcy in September 2005.
In 2006, the Turkish electronics company
Vestel
Vestel is a Turkish home and professional appliances manufacturing company consisting of 18 companies specialised in electronics, major appliances and information technology. Vestel's headquarters and production plant are located in Manisa, whil ...
, owned by the
Zorlu Holding
Zorlu Holding is a Turkish multinational conglomerate holding specialized in textiles, white goods, electronics manufacturing, energy, and financial services. Zorlu Holding is headquartered in Istanbul.
History
The Zorlu group was founded by ...
corporate group, bought the Finlux brand.
Since its acquisition by Vestel, Finlux has become one of the most prominent pan-European TV brands, known for offering affordable flat-screen televisions produced in Vestel's state-of-the-art facilities in Turkey. The brand is now widely available in several countries across Europe, frequently marketed online and in major retail chains. Vestel’s ownership has allowed Finlux to benefit from advanced manufacturing technologies and extensive distribution networks, helping it maintain a competitive position in the value segment of the TV market.
Sponsorship
Finlux was the main shirt sponsor for the Swedish team
Hammarby 2008–2009.
Finlux sponsored
Sheffield Wednesday Football Club from 1986 to 1988, with the unfortunate consequence that the brand name still appears on footage from the
Hillsborough disaster
The Hillsborough disaster was a fatal crowd crush at a football match at Hillsborough Stadium in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England, on 15 April 1989. It occurred during an FA Cup semi-final between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest in the tw ...
.
See also
*
Salora Oy
References
External links
* {{official website, http://www.finlux.com
Defunct companies of Finland
Electronics companies of Finland
2006 mergers and acquisitions