''Filopaludina'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
freshwater snail
Freshwater snails are gastropod mollusks which live in fresh water. There are many different families. They are found throughout the world in various habitats, ranging from ephemeral pools to the largest lakes, and from small seeps and springs ...
s with a
gill
A gill () is a respiratory organ that many aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow respiration on land provided they ar ...
and an
operculum,
aquatic gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is es ...
s in the family
Viviparidae
Viviparidae, sometimes known as the river snails or mystery snails, are a family of large operculate freshwater snails, aquatic gastropod mollusks.
This family is classified in the informal group Architaenioglossa according to the taxonomy ...
.
[Bouchet, P. (2014). Filopaludina Habe, 1964. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=827276 on 2014-12-09]
Distribution
The indigenous distribution of ''Filopaludina'' includes
Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, south-eastern region of Asia, consistin ...
.
Species
Species within the genus ''Filopaludina'' are within two
subgenera and they include:
subgenus ''
Siamopaludina'' Brandt, 1968
* ''
Filopaludina javanica''
(von dem Busch, 1844)[Kittivorachate R. & Yangyuen C. (2004). "Molluscs in the Ubolratana Reservoir, Khon Kaen". '']Kasetsart Journal Kasetsart may refer to:
* Kasetsart University
* Kasetsart F.C.
* Kasetsart University Laboratory School
* 2017 Kasetsart F.C. season
{{Disambig ...
'' (Nat. Sci.) 38: 131-139
PDF
* ''
Filopaludina maekoki
''Filopaludina maekoki'' is a species of large freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Viviparidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Filopaludina maekoki (Brandt, 1968). Accessed through: World Register of ...
''
(Brandt, 1968)[
]
* ''
Filopaludina martensi
''Filopaludina martensi'' is a species of large freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Viviparidae.
Description
The shape of the shell is ovate-conic. The apex is acute and violet-black in ...
''
(Frauenfeld, 1865)[
]
** ''Filopaludina martensi cambodiensis''
Brandt, 1974
** ''Filopaludina martensi martensi''
(Frauenfeld, 1865)
** ''Filopaludina martensi munensis''
Brandt, 1974
subgenus ''Filopaludina''
Habe, 1964
* ''
Filopaludina filosa
''Filopaludina filosa'' is a species of large freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Viviparidae.
Distribution
This species is found in Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam
...
''
(Reeve, 1863)
* ''
Filopaludina miveruensis
''Filopaludina miveruensis'' is a species of large freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Viviparidae.
Distribution
This species has been reported from Vietnam, but there are doubts about th ...
''
Smith
* ''
Filopaludina sumatrensis
''Filopaludina sumatrensis'' is a species of large freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Viviparidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). ''Filopaludina sumatrensis'' (Dunker, 1852). Accessed through: World R ...
''
(Dunker, 1852)
** ''Filopaludina sumatrensis peninsularis''
Brandt, 1974
subgenus ''?''
* ''
Filopaludina bengalensis
''Filopaludina bengalensis'', also known as ''Bellamya bengalensis'', is a species of large freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Viviparidae.
Distribution
This species is found in Iran, N ...
''
(Lamarck, 1818)
* ''
Filopaludina munensis
''Filopaludina'' is a genus of freshwater snails with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Viviparidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Filopaludina Habe, 1964. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www. ...
''
Synonyms:
* ''Filopaludina doliaris'' (Gould, 1844) is a synonym of ''
Idiopoma doliaris
''Idiopoma doliaris'' is a species of large freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Viviparidae.
Distribution
This species is found in Myanmar and in Thailand
Thailand ( ), histor ...
'' (Gould, 1844)
* ''Filopaludina mandahlbarthi''
is a synonym of ''
Sinotaia mandahlbarthi
''Sinotaia'' is a genus of large operculate freshwater snails, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Viviparidae.
Distribution
Distribution of the genus ''Sinotaia'' include southeast Asia.
Species
Species within the genus ''Sinotaia'' in ...
'' Brandt, 1968
* ''Filopaludina quadrata'' (Benson, 1842) is a synonym of ''
Sinotaia quadrata
''Sinotaia quadrata'' is a species of a freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Viviparidae.
Subspecies
Subspecies within this species include:
* ''Sinotaia quadrata quadrata''
* ''Sinotaia qu ...
'' (Benson, 1842)
* ''Filopaludina simonis'' Bavay, 1898 is a synonym of ''
Idiopoma simonis'' Bavay, 1898
Ecology
''Filopaludina'' sp. from
Vietnam
Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making it ...
serves as a second intermediate host for the parasitic
fluke
Fluke may refer to:
Biology
* Fluke (fish), a species of marine flatfish
* Fluke (tail), the lobes of the tail of a cetacean, such as dolphins or whales, ichthyosaurs, mosasaurs, plesiosaurs, and metriorhynchids.
* Fluke (flatworm), parasitic ...
''
Echinostoma revolutum
''Echinostoma revolutum'' is a trematode parasites, of which the adults can infect birds and mammals, including humans. In humans, it causes echinostomiasis..
Distribution
''Echinostoma revolutum'' is the most widely distributed species of the ...
''.
[.]
References
* Brandt R.A.M. (1974). ''The non-marine aquatic Mollusca of Thailand''. Archiv für Molluskenkunde. 105: i-iv, 1-423
External links
Viviparidae
{{Viviparidae-stub