Fikrat Goja ( az, Fikrət Qoca, 25 August 1935 – 5 May 2021) was an
Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani may refer to:
* Something of, or related to Azerbaijan
* Azerbaijanis
* Azerbaijani language
See also
* Azerbaijan (disambiguation)
* Azeri (disambiguation)
* Azerbaijani cuisine
* Culture of Azerbaijan
The culture of Azerbaijan ...
poet
A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems ( oral or wr ...
. He was honored as a
People's Poet of Azerbaijan People’s Poet of Azerbaijan (Azerbaijani: ''Xalq şairi)'' is the honorary title granted to the prominent poets of Azerbaijan for their contribution to the development of Azerbaijani literature.
Assignment
The honorary title "People's Poet of A ...
in 1998.
Early life and education
Goja was born in
Agdash.
He attended
Maxim Gorky Literature Institute
The Maxim Gorky Literature Institute (russian: Литературный институт им. А. М. Горького) is an institution of higher education in Moscow. It is located at 25 Tverskoy Boulevard in central Moscow.
History
The inst ...
of Moscow, graduating in 1964.
"The Woman Who Couldn't Find Words" was Goja's first published poem. Goja described it as "about a woman who was surprised about everything all of the time. She couldn't understand the things that were going on in the world around her."
Biography
Goja was the executive editor of ''
Gobustan'' since 1978 and he was active in the
Writer's Union of Azerbaijan, becoming secretary in 1997.
Many of Goja's poems in
Azeri
Azerbaijanis (; az, Azərbaycanlılar, ), Azeris ( az, Azərilər, ), or Azerbaijani Turks ( az, Azərbaycan Türkləri, ) are a Turkic people living mainly in northwestern Iran and the Republic of Azerbaijan. They are the second-most numer ...
have been published. They covered the struggle for freedom.
His books of poetry reflect his love for his homeland, his feelings of patriotism, and his thoughts on man and time. He has toured extensively in many countries and dedicated poems to national liberation movements in those countries, including Cuban freedom fighter
Ernesto Che Guevara
Ernesto Che Guevara (; 14 June 1928The date of birth recorded on /upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Ernesto_Guevara_Acta_de_Nacimiento.jpg his birth certificatewas 14 June 1928, although one tertiary source, (Julia Constenla, quoted ...
("Addressless Letters"),
Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau ( ; pt, Guiné-Bissau; ff, italic=no, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮, Gine-Bisaawo, script=Adlm; Mandinka: ''Gine-Bisawo''), officially the Republic of Guinea-Bissau ( pt, República da Guiné-Bissau, links=no ), ...
liberation movement activist
Amilcar Cabral
The Amilcar was a French automobile manufactured from 1921 to 1940.
History
Foundation and location
Amilcar was founded in July 1921 by Joseph Lamy and Emile Akar. The name "Amilcar" was an imperfect anagram of the partners' names. The b ...
, Philippine nationalist protagonist
Jose Risal, young Vietnamese Lee Vi Tom and by the poems he wrote. He wrote "Passers-by", "Human level", "Ordinary truths" and others in the 1990s about the ongoing struggle for freedom. He also wrote a number of prose works. The events of January 20, 1990 are reflected in the stories "Death is not separation" (1990), "For now, until the Day of Judgment" (2000).
Goja translated works by
Mikhail Lermontov
Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov (; russian: Михаи́л Ю́рьевич Ле́рмонтов, p=mʲɪxɐˈil ˈjurʲjɪvʲɪtɕ ˈlʲɛrməntəf; – ) was a Russian Romantic writer, poet and painter, sometimes called "the poet of the Caucasu ...
,
Taras Shevchenko
Taras Hryhorovych Shevchenko ( uk, Тарас Григорович Шевченко , pronounced without the middle name; – ), also known as Kobzar Taras, or simply Kobzar (a kobzar is a bard in Ukrainian culture), was a Ukrainian poet, writ ...
, I. Volker, among others. His works have been translated into a number of foreign languages.
Music was composed for his poems ("Mother, my friend is getting married", "My heart", "Morning", "
Come, morning", "I couldn't find a flower", "The night is too long", "Autumn has come", etc.).
His poem “
Gel Ey Seher
"Gel Ey Seher" is a song composed by Polad Bulbuloghlu, based on a poem by Fikrat Goja. It was especially popular in the late 1960s and early 1970s and helped launch Polad's career as a pop star. Polad Bulbuloghlu, Azerbaijan's former Ministry of ...
" (Come, Hey Morning) was set to music and became a popular song by
Polad Bulbuloglu. In the late 1990s, Bubuloglu recorded a new version of Gel Ey Seher with an arrangement by
Paul Buckmaster
Paul John Buckmaster (13 June 1946 – 7 November 2017) was a Grammy Award-winning British cellist, arranger, conductor and composer, with a career spanning five decades.
He is best known for his orchestral collaborations with David Bowie, Sh ...
. While Bulbuloglu was having a huge success with the song and sold-out concerts in Russia, Bulbuloglu became the
Minister of Culture
A culture minister or a heritage minister is a common cabinet position in governments. The culture minister is typically responsible for cultural policy, which often includes arts policy (direct and indirect support to artists and arts organizati ...
of Azerbaijan and later, the Azerbaijani ambassador to Russia.
Recognition
In 1968, Goja received the
Lenin Komsomol Prize
Lenin Komsomol Prize () was a Soviet annual award for the best works in science, engineering, literature or art carried out by young authors of age not exceeding 33 years. Komsomol was the abbreviated name of The Communist Union of Youth (Russi ...
for a poem dedicated to youth heroism and valor.
In 2015, Goja was awarded the
Sharaf Order
Sharaf Order ( az, "Şərəf" ordeni) - translated as the ''Order of Honor'', is an order of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The order was ratified by Ilham Aliyev
Ilham Heydar oghlu Aliyev ( az, İlham Heydər oğlu Əliyev, ; born 24 Decembe ...
of merit for his contributions to Azerbaijani literature. The ceremony took place at the Azerbaijan Writers Union.
On August 25, 2020, Goja was awarded the
Istiglal Order
Istiglal Order ( az, Istiqlal ordeni), is the highest supreme order of the Republic of Azerbaijan, along with Heydar Aliyev Order. presented by the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Istiglal means ''Sovereignty'' in Azerbaijani.
History ...
by
President Ilham Aliyev for his contribution to Azerbaijani culture.
Death
Fikrat Goja died May 5, 2021 in Azerbaijan.
Awards
* "Lenin Komsomol" award of the Azerbaijan SSR — 1968
* Honored Art Worker of the Azerbaijan SSR — 30 July 1979
*
Shohrat Order
Shohrat Order ( az, Şöhrət ordeni), translated as ''Order of Glory'', is an award presented by the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan.
History and status
The order was created by the Decree No. 757 of the President of Azerbaijan, Heydar ...
— June 26, 1995
* People's Poet of Azerbaijan honorary title — 23 May 1998
*
Humay Award
Humay Award () was an Azerbaijani national achievement award, established in 1993 by the Baku International Cultural Society and was active until 2019.
History
The first award ceremony was held at the Gulustan Palace in March 1994. For the fir ...
— 1998
* Individual pension of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan — 11 June 2002
*
Honorary Diploma of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan — 16 July 2010
*
Sharaf Order
Sharaf Order ( az, "Şərəf" ordeni) - translated as the ''Order of Honor'', is an order of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The order was ratified by Ilham Aliyev
Ilham Heydar oghlu Aliyev ( az, İlham Heydər oğlu Əliyev, ; born 24 Decembe ...
— 1 September 2015
* State Prize of the Republic of Azerbaijan — 26 May 2016
*
Istiglal Order
Istiglal Order ( az, Istiqlal ordeni), is the highest supreme order of the Republic of Azerbaijan, along with Heydar Aliyev Order. presented by the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Istiglal means ''Sovereignty'' in Azerbaijani.
History ...
— 24 August 2020
Books
* Qağayı (1963)
* Hamıya borcluyam (1965)
* Yatmadığım gecələrdə (1970)
* Günlərin bir günü (1972)
* Gül ömrü (1975)
* İnsan xasiyyəti (1980)
* Ömürdən səhifələr (1984)
* Mavi dünyanın adamları (1988)
* Taleyin ağır taleyi (1993)
* Dənizdə ay çiməndə (1967)
* Seçilmiş əsərləri (2014)
References
External links
Biography of Fikrat Goja
{{DEFAULTSORT:Goja, Fikrat
1935 births
2021 deaths
Azerbaijani male poets
Maxim Gorky Literature Institute alumni
People from Agdash District
20th-century Azerbaijani poets
20th-century male writers
21st-century Azerbaijani poets
21st-century male writers
Honored Art Workers of the Azerbaijan SSR