Figuration Libre ("Free Figuration") is a French
art movement
An art movement is a tendency or style in art with a specific common philosophy or goal, followed by a group of artists during a specific period of time, (usually a few months, years or decades) or, at least, with the heyday of the movement defi ...
which began in the 1980s. It is the French equivalent of
Bad Painting "Bad" Painting is the name given by critic and curator Marcia Tucker to a trend in American figurative painting in the 1970s. Tucker curated an exhibition of the same name at the New Museum of Contemporary Art, New York, featuring the work of four ...
and
Neo-expressionism in America and Europe,
Junge Wilde in Germany and
Transvanguardia in Italy. Artists in the movement typically incorporate elements of comic book art and graffiti into their work. They use bright colors and exaggerated,
caricature
A caricature is a rendered image showing the features of its subject in a simplified or exaggerated way through sketching, pencil strokes, or other artistic drawings (compare to: cartoon). Caricatures can be either insulting or complimentary, a ...
-like figures.
The group was formed in 1981 by
Robert Combas
Robert Combas (born 25 May 1957, Lyon) is a French painter and sculptor. He lives and works in Paris.
He is widely recognized as a progenitor of the ''figuration libre'' movement that began in Paris around 1980 as a reaction to the art establish ...
,
Remi Blanchard,
François Boisrond Figuration Libre ("Free Figuration") is a French art movement which began in the 1980s. It is the French equivalent of Bad Painting and Neo-expressionism in America and Europe, Junge Wilde in Germany and Transvanguardia in Italy. Artists in the mo ...
and
Hervé Di Rosa
Hervé Di Rosa (born 1959 in Sète, Hérault) is a French painter.
Born in Sète, France, Hervé Di Rosa is a French painter who brings to life unique characters who populate his work in the form of paintings, sculptures, installations and anim ...
. The term 'Figuration Libre' was coined by
Fluxus
Fluxus was an international, interdisciplinary community of artists, composers, designers and poets during the 1960s and 1970s who engaged in experimental art performances which emphasized the artistic process over the finished product. Fluxus ...
artist
Ben Vautier
Ben Vautier, also known simply as Ben (born 18 July 1935 in Naples, Italy), is a French artist. Vautier lives and works in Nice, where he ran a record shop called ''Magazin'' between 1958 and 1973.
Biography
Benjamin Vautier was born on 18 ...
.
Other figures include
Richard Di Rosa and Louis Jammes. Between 1982 and 1985, these artists exhibited alongside their American counterparts
Keith Haring,
Jean-Michel Basquiat, and
Kenny Scharf in
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
,
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
,
Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States, and the county seat of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Allegheny County. It is the most populous city in both Allegheny County and Wester ...
and
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. ...
.
[http://figuration-libre.blogspot.com/ ]
Figuration Libre (Free Figuration) can be translated as "Free Style".
See also
Were sometimes associated with the term ''Free Figuration'' even though they were not present in historical exhibitions.
The group
Bazooka
Bazooka () is the common name for a man-portable recoilless anti-tank rocket launcher weapon, widely deployed by the United States Army, especially during World War II. Also referred to as the "stovepipe", the innovative bazooka was among th ...
, The
Brothers Ripoulin
A brother is a man or boy who shares one or more parents with another; a male sibling. The female counterpart is a sister. Although the term typically refers to a familial relationship, it is sometimes used endearingly to refer to non-familia ...
,
Muslims smoking
Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abraham ...
and Francky Boy
Speedy Graphito, MIX-MIX (group), Rafael Gray,
VLP (Vive La Peinture)
VLP may refer to:
*Virus-like particle, resemble viruses, but are non-infectious because they do not contain any viral genetic material
* Value Line Publishing, a financial publishing firm based in New York
* Vanuatu Labour Party, a political part ...
, group
Nuklé-Art, Kriki,
Kim Prisu, Etherno, Captain Cavern, Dix10 Group, established in 1982 (Roma Napoli and JJ Dow Jones),
Didier Chamizo
__NOTOC__
Didier is a French masculine given name and surname common throughout the Romance languages. It comes from the Ancient Roman names Didius and Desiderius. During the 5th century AD, with the Christianisation of ancient pagan names, it ha ...
,
Placid and
Muzo,
Juhel Juhel is a French masculine given name derived from Judicael. It may refer to:
* Juhel of Totnes
* Juhel de Mayenne
** Juhel I de Mayenne
**Juhel II de Mayenne Juhel is a French masculine given name derived from Judicael. It may refer to:
* Ju ...
,
Lhopital Sebastian (Sebastian said),
Nina Childress, Frédéric Voisin,
Paella Chimicos, Suburb Suburb,
Daniel Baugeste,
Jerome Mesnager
Jerome (; la, Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus; grc-gre, Εὐσέβιος Σωφρόνιος Ἱερώνυμος; – 30 September 420), also known as Jerome of Stridon, was a Christian priest, confessor, theologian, and historian; he is com ...
Blek le Rat, Zed Poinpoin, Mary Rouffet
Miss.Tic
Miss.Tic (born Radhia Novat; 20 February 1956 – 22 May 2022) was a French artist. She was known for her stencils of dark-haired women seen in the streets of Paris and associated with poetry. She was active as a street artist from 1985 onward. ...
Gerard Zlotykamien and
Frédéric Iriarte.
References
External links
Figuration Libre France/USA conférenceBad painting and Figuration libre, the 1980s.
{{Authority control
French art movements
1981 in art
Neo-expressionist artists