Field effect may refer to: relative influence of electricity to the substrate within a given field.
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Field effect (chemistry)
A field effect is the chemical polarity, polarization of a molecule through space. The effect is a result of an electric field produced by Electric charge, charge localization in a molecule. This field, which is substituent and Conformational isome ...
, an effect that a pole (either an unipole or dipole) has on a remote reaction centre (reaction rates, equilibrium). This effect operates through space not through bonds which distinguishes it from the
inductive effect
In Organic chemistry, the inductive effect in a molecule is a local change in the electron density due to electron-withdrawing or electron-donating groups elsewhere in the molecule, resulting in a permanent dipole in a bond.
It is present in a ...
.
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Field effect (semiconductor)
In physics, the field effect refers to the modulation of the electrical conductivity of a material by the application of an external electric field.
In a metal, the electron density that responds to applied fields is so large that an external el ...
, the physical mechanism modulating the conductivity of a semiconductor using an applied voltage difference.
* Field effect also known as
field cancerization
Field cancerization or field effect (also termed field change, field change cancerization, field carcinogenesis, cancer field effect or premalignant field defect) is a biological process in which large areas of cells at a tissue surface or withi ...
, a field of molecular and cellular changes in normal appearing tissue, which predispose to the development of cancer.
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Wien effect
The Wien effect is the experimentally observed increase in ionic mobility or conductivity of electrolytes at very high gradient of electrical potential. A theoretical explanation has been proposed by Lars Onsager.
A related phenomenon is known as ...
, in electrolytes, an increase in ionic mobility or conductivity of electrolytes at very high gradient of electrical potential.
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