Fermín Lomba
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Fermín Amadeo Agustín Lomba de la Pedraja (7 July 1877 – 20 April 1946) was a Spanish
footballer A football player or footballer is a sportsperson who plays one of the different types of football. The main types of football are association football, American football, Canadian football, Australian rules football, Gaelic football, rugby lea ...
who played as a
midfielder In the sport of association football, a midfielder takes an Glossary of association football terms#O, outfield position primarily in the middle of the pitch. Midfielders may play an exclusively defensive role, breaking up attacks, and are in t ...
and
forward Forward is a relative direction, the opposite of backward. Forward may also refer to: People *Forward (surname) Sports * Forward (association football) * Forward (basketball), including: ** Point forward ** Power forward (basketball) ** Smal ...
for Catalá FC and Hispania AC in 1900 and 1901, helping the later club became the first-ever to win an official title in
Spanish football Football is the most popular sport in Spain, with 61% of the population interested in it. Spain has some of the most influential teams in Europe (Real Madrid, Barcelona, Atlético de Madrid, Sevilla, Valencia, and others) as well as many playe ...
, the
1900–01 Copa Macaya The 1900–01 Copa Macaya was the 1st staging of the Copa Macaya. This tournament is best known for being the very first football competition played on the Iberian Peninsula. The competition was held on the road between 20 January 1901 and ended o ...
, which was the very first football competition played on the
Iberian Peninsula The Iberian Peninsula ( ), also known as Iberia, is a peninsula in south-western Europe. Mostly separated from the rest of the European landmass by the Pyrenees, it includes the territories of peninsular Spain and Continental Portugal, comprisin ...
. His older brother
José José is a predominantly Spanish and Portuguese form of the given name Joseph. While spelled alike, this name is pronounced very differently in each of the two languages: Spanish ; Portuguese (or ). In French, the name ''José'', pronounced ...
was also a footballer.


Early life

Fermín Lomba was born on 7 July 1877 in Marina de Cudeyo,
Cantabria Cantabria (, ; ) is an autonomous community and Provinces of Spain, province in northern Spain with Santander, Cantabria, Santander as its capital city. It is called a , a Nationalities and regions of Spain, historic community, in its current ...
, as the child of José Ramón Lomba de los Cuetos (1830–1891) and Amanda de la Pedraja Cuesta (1840–1928). He was the fifth of seven children, including José (1868–1951).


Football career


Catalá FC

Lomba moved to
Barcelona Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
in the late 19th century, to continue his studies. He began to practice football, a sport relatively unknown at the time, at the
Velódromo de la Bonanova The Velódromo de la Bonanova was a sports venue in the city of Barcelona, Spain. It was the first velodrome in the city, although it was located in the neighboring municipality of Sant Gervasi – la Bonanova, Sant Gervasi, which in 1897 was anne ...
with some friends and his brother José. He developed a much more attacking game than José, who preferred to use his experience on defense. At some point in late 1899, the Lomba brothers joined the ranks of Català FC, which had just become the first
football team A football team is a group of players selected to play together in the various team sports known as football. Such teams could be selected to play in a match against an opposing team, to represent a football club, group, state or nation, an All-st ...
formed in Catalonia in October. They might even have belonged to the group of football enthusiasts led by Jaime Vila that formed the club in a meeting held at the Tolosa gym, although this assumption remains unconfirmed. Català was soon followed by
Joan Gamper Hans Max Gamper-Haessig (; 22 November 1877 – 30 July 1930), commonly known as Joan Gamper (), was a Swiss-born football executive and versatile athlete. He founded football clubs in Switzerland and Spain, most notably Barcelona and Zürich. ...
's FC Barcelona, who was suffering from a lack of players for their debut; in the end, his brother José played for Barça, the club's first-ever match. This became a running theme in their careers as Català and Barcelona kept joining the best players of each team in their next few matches, and José was always selected while Fermín never made it to the starting eleven of any of these mixed teams, and indeed, it was only with an "unmixed" Català FC side that he finally managed to make his debut on 28 January 1900, playing as a forward alongside his brother, who played as a goalkeeper in an eventual 0–6 loss. Two weeks later, however, on 11 February, Català once again combined forces with a neighboring team, this time
Escocès FC The Escocès FC, officially founded as Escocés Fútbol Club, was a football team based in Barcelona, Spain, which existed only during the year 1900, playing a total of ten Exhibition game, friendlies against the likes of FC Barcelona and Català ...
, to play against FC Barcelona, and despite the inclusion of six players from Escocès, José was still selected while Fermín remained in the bench once again because although he was 9 years younger, it was his brother's experience and superior knowledge of the game that were sought after. Between 25 February and 29 April, Català faced the Scots six times, but Català kept fielding some Escocès players, such as
Gustavo Green Gustavo Gren Córdoba (10 May 1880 – 9 November 1965), better known as Gustavo Green, was a Spanish Association football, footballer who played as a Forward (association football), forward for FC Barcelona and RCD Espanyol. After spending his ...
and
Joseph Black Joseph Black (16 April 1728 – 6 December 1799) was a British physicist and chemist, known for his discoveries of magnesium, latent heat, specific heat, and carbon dioxide. He was Professor of Anatomy and Chemistry at the University of Glasgow ...
(among others), and naturally, some of the Català players were unhappy about this, especially Lomba, as it prevented him from becoming an undisputed starter once and for all. This growing dissatisfaction within the club caused him to join the group of dissent Català players who left the club to form a new one, ''Team Rojo'', which later became Hispania AC.


Hispania AC

Together with Green and
Carlos Soley Carlos Soley Güell (1 January 1885 – 12 October 1941) was a Costa Rican footballer who played as a goalkeeper and a midfielder for Spanish club FC Barcelona at the turn of the century. He was a member of the side that won the very first offici ...
, Lomba played in the first-ever match of ''Team Rojo'' on 24 May against FC Barcelona, which ended in a 2–1 loss. At the beginning of October 1900, the players of ''Team Rojo'' decided to legally establish themselves as a company, under the name of ''Hispania Athletic Club'', and the board of directors was subsequently elected, with Lomba being named the club's vice-president. Two months later, Hispania AC organized the
first edition The bibliographical definition of an edition is all copies of a book printed from substantially the same setting of type, including all minor typographical variants. First edition According to the definition of ''edition'' above, a book pr ...
of the
Copa Macaya The Hispania Athletic Club Tournament–Alfonso Macaya Cup, popularly known as the Copa Macaya, was a Association football, football competition contested by clubs from Catalonia which ran from 1900 until 1903, disappearing at the same time of its ...
in 1901, which was the first football championship played on the
Iberian Peninsula The Iberian Peninsula ( ), also known as Iberia, is a peninsula in south-western Europe. Mostly separated from the rest of the European landmass by the Pyrenees, it includes the territories of peninsular Spain and Continental Portugal, comprisin ...
, and the forerunner for the Catalan championship which began in 1903. Together with Green, Soley, and the Morris brothers (
Samuel Samuel is a figure who, in the narratives of the Hebrew Bible, plays a key role in the transition from the biblical judges to the United Kingdom of Israel under Saul, and again in the monarchy's transition from Saul to David. He is venera ...
and
Enrique Enrique () is the Spanish variant of the given name Heinrich of Germanic origin. Equivalents in other languages are Henry (English), Enric (Catalan), Enrico (Italian), Henrik (Swedish, Danish, and Norwegian), Heinrich (German), Hendrik, Henk (Du ...
), Lomba was part of the Hispania team that become the very first Spanish club to win an official title, being a solid physical presence in the midfield and starting in the decisive match against Barça on 14 April 1901, in which he played a crucial role in helping his side held a 1–1 draw. Lomba even scored once to help his side to a 14–0 trashing of
Tarragona Tarragona (, ; ) is a coastal city and municipality in Catalonia (Spain). It is the capital and largest town of Tarragonès county, the Camp de Tarragona region and the province of Tarragona. Geographically, it is located on the Costa Daurada ar ...
.


Personal life

Lomba married Carmen Veglison Eizaguirre on 12 October 1901.


Death

Lomba died in
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
on 20 April 1946, at the age of 68.


Honours

Hispania AC *
Copa Macaya The Hispania Athletic Club Tournament–Alfonso Macaya Cup, popularly known as the Copa Macaya, was a Association football, football competition contested by clubs from Catalonia which ran from 1900 until 1903, disappearing at the same time of its ...
: ** Champions: 1900–01


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lomba, Fermín 1877 births 1946 deaths Spanish men's footballers Men's association football midfielders Men's association football forwards Footballers from Cantabria People from Cantabria