Fenimorea Petiti
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''Fenimorea'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of carnivorous
sea snail Sea snails are slow-moving marine (ocean), marine gastropod Mollusca, molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the Taxonomic classification, taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguishe ...
s, marine
gastropod Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
mollusk Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The ...
s in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Drilliidae The Drilliidae are a taxonomic family of small predatory sea snails with high-spired shells. They are classified as marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea. This family has no subfamilies. It consists of about 30 genera and approx ...
.


Description

(Original description) The shell is large. The
whorl A whorl ( or ) is an individual circle, oval, volution or equivalent in a whorled pattern, which consists of a spiral or multiple concentric objects (including circles, ovals and arcs). In nature File:Photograph and axial plane floral diagra ...
s of the
protoconch A protoconch (meaning first or earliest or original shell) is an embryonic or larval shell which occurs in some classes of molluscs, e.g., the initial chamber of an ammonite or the larval shell of a gastropod. In older texts it is also called " ...
are well rounded and smooth. The whorls of the
spire A spire is a tall, slender, pointed structure on top of a roof of a building or tower, especially at the summit of church steeples. A spire may have a square, circular, or polygonal plan, with a roughly conical or pyramidal shape. Spire ...
show strong, broad axial ribs that are retractively bent and reduced in the depressed groove below the summit and extend anteriorly to the fasciole on the base. The finer
sculpture Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
on the ribs and intercostal spaces consists of decidedly wavy incised spiral lines and fine incremental lines, which vary in strength. The combination of these two elements gives to the surface a peculiar effect, resembling the scales on some butterfly wings. This sculpture extends to the basal fasciole. The fasciole itself and the area immediately posterior to it, as well as the rest of the
columella Lucius Junius Moderatus Columella (, Arabic: ) was a prominent Roman writer on agriculture in the Roman Empire. His in twelve volumes has been completely preserved and forms an important source on Roman agriculture and ancient Roman cuisin ...
, are marked by spiral threads. The
aperture In optics, the aperture of an optical system (including a system consisting of a single lens) is the hole or opening that primarily limits light propagated through the system. More specifically, the entrance pupil as the front side image o ...
is moderately long and broad and strongly channeled anteriorly. The basal sinus is deep and reflected at the edge with a strong parietal callus. The stromboid notch is shallow.


Species

Species within the genus ''Fenimorea'' include: * ''
Fenimorea abscondita ''Fenimorea abscondita'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.Bouchet, P. (2016). Fenimorea abscondita Fallon, 2016. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http:/ ...
'' Fallon, 2016 * '' Fenimorea alba'' Fallon, 2016 * '' Fenimorea biminensis'' Fallon, 2016 * ''
Fenimorea caysalensis ''Fenimorea caysalensis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.Bouchet, P. (2016). Fenimorea caysalensis Fallon, 2016. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http ...
'' Fallon, 2016 * ''
Fenimorea chaaci ''Fenimorea chaaci'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.Bouchet, P. (2016). Fenimorea chaaci (Espinosa & Rolán, 1995). In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at h ...
'' (Espinosa & Rolán, 1995) * '' Fenimorea contracta'' Fallon, 2016 * '' Fenimorea crocea'' Fallon, 2016 * '' Fenimorea culexensis'' Nowell-Usticke, 1969 * '' Fenimorea elongata'' Fallon, 2016 * ''
Fenimorea fabae ''Fenimorea fabae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.Bouchet, P. (2016). Fenimorea fabae Fallon, 2016. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marin ...
'' Fallon, 2016 * ''
Fenimorea fucata ''Fenimorea fucata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae. Description The size of an adult shell varies between 10 mm and 27 mm. The shell is obsoletely channeled above the periphery which i ...
'' (Reeve, 1845) * ''
Fenimorea glennduffyi ''Fenimorea glennduffyi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.Bouchet, P. (2016). Fenimorea glennduffyi Fallon, 2016. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http ...
'' Fallon, 2016 * ''
Fenimorea janetae ''Fenimorea janetae'', common name Janet's turrid, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae. Description The length of an adult shell varies between 25 mm and 40 mm; its diameter 14.3 mm. ( ...
'' Bartsch, 1934 * ''
Fenimorea jongreenlawi ''Fenimorea jongreenlawi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.Bouchet, P. (2016). Fenimorea jongreenlawi Fallon, 2016. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at ht ...
'' Fallon, 2016 * ''
Fenimorea kathyae ''Fenimorea kathyae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae. Description The shell grows to a length of 36 mm. Distribution This species occurs in the demersal zone of the Gulf of Mexico; and off ...
'' Tippett, 1995 * ''
Fenimorea mackintoshi ''Fenimorea mackintoshi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.Bouchet, P. (2016). Fenimorea mackintoshi Fallon, 2016. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http ...
'' Fallon, 2016 * ''
Fenimorea marmarina ''Fenimorea marmarina'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.Bouchet, P. (2016). Fenimorea marmarina (Watson, 1881). In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http:/ ...
'' (Watson, 1881) * ''
Fenimorea moseri ''Fenimorea moseri'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Drilliidae.Bouchet, P.; Sartori, André F. (2016). Fenimorea moseri (Dall, 1889). In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Registe ...
'' (Dall, 1889) * '' Fenimorea nivalis'' Fallon, 2016 * '' Fenimorea pagodula'' (Dall, 1889) * '' Fenimorea petiti'' Tippett, 1995 * '' Fenimorea phasma'' (Schwengel, 1940) * '' Fenimorea sunderlandi'' (Petuch, 1987) * '' Fenimorea tartaneata'' Fallon, 2016 * ''
Fenimorea tessellata ''Fenimorea tessellata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.Bouchet, P. (2016). Fenimorea tessellata Fallon, 2016. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http:/ ...
'' Fallon, 2016 * '' Fenimorea tippetti'' Fallon, 2016 ; Species brought into synonymy: * ''Fenimorea brunnescens'' Rehder, 1943: synonym of '' Bellaspira brunnescens'' (Rehder, 1943) * ''Fenimorea halidorema'' Schwengel, 1940: synonym of '' Decoradrillia pulchella'' (Reeve, 1845) * ''Fenimorea pentapleura'' J.S. Schwengel, 1940: synonym of '' Bellaspira pentagonalis'' (W.H. Dall, 1889) * ''Fenimorea pulchra'' G.W. Nowell-Usticke, 1959 : synonym of ''
Fenimorea fucata ''Fenimorea fucata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae. Description The size of an adult shell varies between 10 mm and 27 mm. The shell is obsoletely channeled above the periphery which i ...
'' (Reeve, 1845) * ''Fenimorea ustickei'' (Nowell-Usticke, 1959): synonym of '' Neodrillia cydia'' Bartsch, 1943 ;
Nomen dubium In binomial nomenclature, a ''nomen dubium'' (Latin for "doubtful name", plural ''nomina dubia'') is a scientific name that is of unknown or doubtful application. Zoology In case of a ''nomen dubium,'' it may be impossible to determine whether a ...
: * '' Fenimorea paria'' (Reeve, 1846)


References

*


External links


WMSDB - Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base: family Drilliidae

De Jong K.M. & Coomans H.E. (1988) Marine gastropods from Curaçao, Aruba and Bonaire. Leiden: E.J. Brill. 261 pp.
{{Taxonbar, from=Q3141625 Gastropod genera