Felix Joseph Slade (6 August 1788 – 29 March 1868) was an English lawyer and collector of
glass, books and prints.
A fellow of the
Society of Antiquaries (1866) and a
philanthropist
Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives, for the Public good (economics), public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private goo ...
who endowed three
Slade Professorships of Fine Art at the
University of Oxford and
Cambridge University, and at
University College London, where he also endowed scholarships which formed the beginning of the
Slade School of Art (founded 1871) in London, whose Director holds the Slade Professorship. The bequest was also indirectly responsible for the foundation of the
Ruskin School of Drawing in Oxford, which was financed by the first Oxford Professor,
John Ruskin, who announced his intention in his inaugural lecture "to the general dismay of his listeners".
The Oxford and Cambridge professorships are visiting ones, who give the Slade Lectures, one of the most prestigious series of lectures on the history of art, which are commonly published. The first Slade Professors were
John Ruskin, at Oxford, and
Matthew Digby Wyatt at Cambridge;
Edward Poynter. gave the first lecture on 2 October 1871 at University College, London.
He was the son of Robert Slade, a Surrey landowner
and proctor in
Doctors' Commons, who eventually became deputy lieutenant for Surrey, and his wife Eliza Foxcroft of Halsteads (near Thornton-in-Lonsdale, Yorkshire). From his father he inherited a considerable fortune, which supported his purchases of books and prints. He lived with his bachelor brother Henry in the family house in Walcot Place (in the
Kennington
Kennington is a district in south London, England. It is mainly within the London Borough of Lambeth, running along the boundary with the London Borough of Southwark, a boundary which can be discerned from the early medieval period between the ...
area of London) and built up a valuable collection of historical glass. When he died unmarried he left a fortune of £160,000 and bequeathed the bulk of his art collection to the
British Museum;
[ the books are now in the British Library. One of the features of the book collection includes twenty-five bindings from the sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth centuries, representing English, French, and Italian styles. £35,000 was specified for the endowment of art professorships, to be known as Slade Professorships, at Oxford, Cambridge, and University College, London. University College received the additional bequest of six art scholarships][ for students, the nucleus of the Slade School of Art.
He meticulously catalogued his collection of glass, which was published in 1869 and 1871.
Slade was the subject of a portrait in coloured chalk by Margaret Sarah Carpenter.]
Notes
External links
Friends of West Norwood Cemetery: Genealogical notice
{{DEFAULTSORT:Slade, Felix
1788 births
1868 deaths
English philanthropists
English art collectors
Burials at West Norwood Cemetery
Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London