Muhammad Fazlur Rahman Ansari (14 August 1914 – 3 June 1974) was a Pakistani Islamic scholar and philosopher.
He was the founder of the
Aleemiyah Institute of Islamic Studies
The Aleemiyah Institute of Islamic Studies ( ur, ) (or Islamic Center) is a university of Islamic & Modern Sciences located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. The institution is run by the World Federation of Islamic Missions.
History
The Aleemi ...
and Founder President of the World Federation of Islamic Missions.
Early life
Muhammad was born in
Saharanpur
Saharanpur is a city and a municipal corporation in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is also the administrative headquarters of Saharanpur district.
Saharanpur city's name was given after the Saint Shah Haroon Chishti.
Saharanpur is declared as on ...
,
British India
The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one ...
, on 14 August 1914. At the age of six and a half years, he memorised the Quran at the Madrassah Islamiah of
Muzaffarnagar
Muzaffarnagar is a city under Muzaffarnagar District in the Indian State of Uttar Pradesh. It is situated midway on the Delhi - Haridwar/Dehradun National Highway ( NH 58) and is also well connected with the national railway network. It is k ...
,
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 ...
.
Education and Training
He was trained by Muhammad Abdul Aleem Siddique in the mid-30s as the Resident-Missionary and Editor of Genuine Islam , an international magazine of the All Malaya Muslim Missionary Society which wrote on political Zionism, its threat to Palestine , the Ahmadiyat of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad who claimed to be the Second Coming of Jesus .It contained many articles by scholars such as the Nizam of Hyderabad, Shaykhul Azhar Muhammad Mustafa al Maraghi, Syed Sulaiman Nadvi, Muhammad Marmaduke Pickthall, Muhammad Asad etc.
In 1933, Ansari enrolled for his BA degree at the
Aligarh Muslim University
Aligarh Muslim University (abbreviated as AMU) is a Public University, public Central University (India), central university in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India, which was originally established by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan as the Muhammadan Anglo-Orie ...
, and majored in Philosophy, English and Arabic. He eventually earned a PhD in Philosophy.
Later life and death
Having migrated to Pakistan in 1947, on the advice of his father-in-law, the scholar
Muhammad Abdul Aleem Siddiqi
Muhammad Abdul Aleem Siddiqi (3 April 1892 – 22 August 1954) was an Islamic scholar, spiritual master, author and preacher from Pakistan. He was a student of Imam of Ahlus Sunnah Imam Ahmad Raza Khan Muhaddith barelwi Rahimahullah. He was le ...
, he worked with him specially in Guyana to defend Sunni Barelvi practices and traditions such as Mawlid and Ziarah.
He died in
Karachi
Karachi (; ur, ; ; ) is the most populous city in Pakistan and 12th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 20 million. It is situated at the southern tip of the country along the Arabian Sea coast. It is the former ...
in 1974, at the age of 60, during his last days being a teacher of Islamic studies at the
Karachi University
The University of Karachi ( sd, ; informally Karachi University, KU, or UoK) is a public research university located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Established in June 1951 by an act of Parliament and as a successor to the University of Sindh ...
.
Books and booklets
His books and booklets include:
Profile
on ''WorldCat
WorldCat is a union catalog that itemizes the collections of tens of thousands of institutions (mostly libraries), in many countries, that are current or past members of the OCLC global cooperative. It is operated by OCLC, Inc. Many of the O ...
''
*''The Qurʼanic foundations and structure of Muslim society'' in 2 volumes
*''Islam and Christianity in the modern world; being an exposition of the Qurʼanic view of Christianity in the light of modern research''
*''Islam to the modern mind : lectures in South Africa, 1970 & 1972''
*''Foundations of faith : a commonsense exposition''
*''Through science and philosophy to religion : being a treatise on the necessity of divine revelation''
*''Islam versus Marxism
Marxism is a left-wing to far-left method of socioeconomic analysis that uses a materialist interpretation of historical development, better known as historical materialism, to understand class relations and social conflict and a dialec ...
; being an essay written for the Muslim - Christian convention held in Lebanon in 1954''
References
External links
*Officia
YouTube Site of audio lectures
Audio Lectures
Books
Biography
{{Authority control
Pakistani Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam
Pakistani philosophers
Islamic philosophers
Muhajir people
20th-century Muslim scholars of Islam
Aligarh Muslim University alumni
Academic staff of the University of Karachi
Pakistani Sufis
Barelvis
1914 births
1974 deaths