Fatmire "Lira" Alushi (; born 1 April 1988) is a German former professional
footballer
A football player or footballer is a sportsperson who plays one of the different types of football. The main types of football are association football, American football, Canadian football, Australian rules football, Gaelic football, rugby lea ...
who played as an
attacking midfielder
In the sport of association football, a midfielder takes an outfield position primarily in the middle of the pitch. Midfielders may play an exclusively defensive role, breaking up attacks, and are in that case known as defensive midfielders. ...
for the
Germany women's national team. She placed third in
2010 FIFA Ballon d'Or competition, an annual award given to the world's best player.
Club career

Alushi began her career at DJK/VfL Giesenkirchen. From 1997 to 2004, she played for FSC Mönchengladbach, before moving to the
Bundesliga
The Bundesliga (; ), sometimes referred to as the Fußball-Bundesliga () or 1. Bundesliga (), is a professional association football league in Germany and the highest level of the German football league system. The Bundesliga comprises 18 teams ...
side and joining
FCR 2001 Duisburg
FCR 2001 Duisburg (full name: ''Fußballclub Rumeln 2001 Duisburg'') was a German women's football club from Duisburg. The first team played in the Bundesliga (women), Bundesliga. They originate from a women's team formed in 1977 under the umbrel ...
. She made her Bundesliga debut in September 2004 for the club and scored her first goal one month later. Alushi immediately became a regular starter for Duisburg. She was runner-up with Duisburg for four seasons in a row from 2005 to 2008. During the
2008–09 season, Alushi won the
UEFA Women's Champions League
The UEFA Women's Champions League, previously called the UEFA Women's Cup (2001–2009), is a European women's association football competition. It involves the top club teams from countries affiliated with the European governing body UEFA.
...
. She also claimed the
2009 German Cup title, where she scored in the final.
After five seasons at Duisburg, Alushi moved to league rivals
1. FFC Turbine Potsdam
1. Frauenfußballclub Turbine Potsdam 71 e. V., commonly known as 1. FFC Turbine Potsdam (or Turbine Potsdam outside of Germany), is a German women's football club located in Potsdam, Brandenburg. They are one of the most successful women's footb ...
for the 2009–10 season. At her new club, she won the Bundesliga title in 2010 and 2011. In the
2009–10 season, Potsdam also claimed the inaugural
UEFA Women's Champions League
The UEFA Women's Champions League, previously called the UEFA Women's Cup (2001–2009), is a European women's association football competition. It involves the top club teams from countries affiliated with the European governing body UEFA.
...
title, with Bajramaj scoring during the
penalty shoot-out
The penalty shootout is a method of determining a winner in sports matches that would have otherwise been drawn or tied. The rules for penalty shootouts vary between sports and even different competitions; however, the usual form is similar to pe ...
in the final. One year later, Potsdam again made it to the final, but lost against
Olympique Lyonnais
Olympique Lyonnais (), commonly referred to as simply Lyon () or OL, is a French professional association football, football club based in Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France. With origins dating back to 1899, they were founded in 1950 and p ...
.

Alushi came in third place for the
2010 FIFA Ballon d'Or award. She announced to move to
1. FFC Frankfurt for the 2011–12 season. The transfer was the most expensive in women's Bundesliga history at the time.
In 2014, she transferred to
Paris Saint-Germain Féminines
Paris Saint-Germain Football Club (), commonly referred to as Paris Saint-Germain or simply PSG, are a French professional women's football club based in Paris. Founded in 1971, they compete in the Première Ligue, the top division of Fr ...
.
Alushi announced her retirement on 28 February 2017.
International career
Alushi made her debut for
Germany’s senior national team in October 2005 against
Scotland
Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. One year later, she won
2006 UEFA Women's Under-19 Championship at junior level.
At the
2006 FIFA U-20 Women's World Championship
The 2006 FIFA U-20 Women's World Championship was held in Russia from 17 August to 3 September 2006. It was the officially recognized world championship for women's under-20 national association football teams. Matches were held in four Moscow st ...
, the German team was eliminated in the quarter-finals. Alushi started in all four of the team's matches and scored three goals during the tournament.
She won her first major international title at the
2007 FIFA World Cup. She was a reserve player for Germany, appearing in four games, including the tournament's final, in which she won the corner that let to Germany's second goal. One year later, Alushi claimed bronze with Germany at the
2008 Summer Olympics
The 2008 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXIX Olympiad () and officially branded as Beijing 2008 (), were an international multisport event held from 8 to 24 August 2008, in Beijing, China. A total of 10,942 athletes fro ...
. She was brought on after 62 minutes in the third-place play-off and scored both goals in Germany's 2–0 win over
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
. In 2009, Alushi won her first European trophy at the
2009 European Championship, where Germany claimed its seventh title. She was also called up for Germany's
2011 FIFA World Cup squad.
Personal life
Alushi's parents Ismet and Ganimete, who are
Kosovo-Albanians, moved their family from
Istok
Istok may refer to:
Places
* Istok, Kosovo, a town and municipality located in the District of Peja of western Kosovo also known as Istog or Burim
* Istok River or Istog River, originating near the city of Istog, Kosovo
* Bolshoy Istok, a villag ...
, Kosovo to Germany in 1993. In October 2009, she published her autobiography ''Mein Tor ins Leben – Vom Flüchtling zur Weltmeisterin'' (''My Gate into Life – From Refugee to World Champion''
ordplay: German "Tor" translates to both "Goal"/"Gate".
In June 2011, Alushi began dating fellow footballer
Enis Alushi
Enis Alushi (born 22 December 1985) is a Kosovan former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.
Club career
1. FC Nürnberg
On 28 July 2016, Alushi joined 2. Bundesliga side 1. FC Nürnberg. His debut with 1. FC Nürnberg came on ...
. Both their fathers are working together as police officers in
Kosovo
Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with International recognition of Kosovo, partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the ...
. The couple announced their engagement the following year. Shortly after, in September 2012, both suffered
ACL injuries in matches within 72 hours of each other. The couple got married in December 2013. Following the
2015 UEFA Women's Champions League Final, Alushi announced that she was pregnant and would be forced to miss the
2015 FIFA World Cup in Canada. She stated that she expected to get back to the pitch eventually but that "there are things in life that are simply more important than football".
Career statistics
:''Scores and results list Germany's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Alushi goal.''
Honours
Germany
*
FIFA World Cup
The FIFA World Cup, often called the World Cup, is an international association football competition among the senior List of men's national association football teams, men's national teams of the members of the FIFA, Fédération Internatio ...
:
2007
2007 was designated as the International Heliophysical Year and the International Polar Year.
Events
January
* January 1
**Bulgaria and Romania 2007 enlargement of the European Union, join the European Union, while Slovenia joins the Eur ...
*
UEFA European Championship
The UEFA European Football Championship, less formally the European Championship and informally the Euro or Euros, is the primary association football tournament organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA). The competition ...
:
2009
2009 was designated as the International Year of Astronomy by the United Nations to coincide with the 400th anniversary of Galileo Galilei's first known astronomical studies with a telescope and the publication of Astronomia Nova by Joha ...
*
Olympic bronze medal:
2008
2008 was designated as:
*International Year of Languages
*International Year of Planet Earth
*International Year of the Potato
*International Year of Sanitation
The Great Recession, a worldwide recession which began in 2007, continued throu ...
FCR 2001 Duisburg
*
UEFA Women's Cup
The UEFA Women's Champions League, previously called the UEFA Women's Cup (2001–2009), is a European women's association football competition. It involves the top club teams from countries affiliated with the European governing body UEFA.
T ...
:
2008–09
*
Bundesliga
The Bundesliga (; ), sometimes referred to as the Fußball-Bundesliga () or 1. Bundesliga (), is a professional association football league in Germany and the highest level of the German football league system. The Bundesliga comprises 18 teams ...
: runner-up
2004–05,
2005–06,
2006–07,
2007–08
*
DFB-Pokal
The DFB-Pokal (), also known as the German Cup in English language, English, is a German knockout Association football, football cup competition held annually by the German Football Association (DFB). Sixty-four teams participate in the competiti ...
:
2008–09; runner-up
2006–07
Turbine Potsdam
*
UEFA Women's Champions League
The UEFA Women's Champions League, previously called the UEFA Women's Cup (2001–2009), is a European women's association football competition. It involves the top club teams from countries affiliated with the European governing body UEFA.
...
:
2009–10
*Bundesliga:
2009–10,
2010–11
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers. This fundamental property has led to its unique uses in other fields, ranging from science to sp ...
FFC Frankfurt
*UEFA Women's Champions League: runner-up
2011–12
*DFB-Pokal:
2013–14
*
FIFA World Cup
The FIFA World Cup, often called the World Cup, is an international association football competition among the senior List of men's national association football teams, men's national teams of the members of the FIFA, Fédération Internatio ...
:
2007
2007 was designated as the International Heliophysical Year and the International Polar Year.
Events
January
* January 1
**Bulgaria and Romania 2007 enlargement of the European Union, join the European Union, while Slovenia joins the Eur ...
*
UEFA European Championship
The UEFA European Football Championship, less formally the European Championship and informally the Euro or Euros, is the primary association football tournament organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA). The competition ...
:
2009
2009 was designated as the International Year of Astronomy by the United Nations to coincide with the 400th anniversary of Galileo Galilei's first known astronomical studies with a telescope and the publication of Astronomia Nova by Joha ...
,
2013
2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four unique digits (a span of 26 years).
2013 was designated as:
*International Year of Water Cooperation
*International Year of Quinoa
Events
January
* January 5 – 2013 Craig, Alask ...
*
Olympic bronze medal:
2008
2008 was designated as:
*International Year of Languages
*International Year of Planet Earth
*International Year of the Potato
*International Year of Sanitation
The Great Recession, a worldwide recession which began in 2007, continued throu ...
*
UEFA Women's U-19 Championship:
2006
2006 was designated as the International Year of Deserts and Desertification.
Events
January
* January 1– 4 – Russia temporarily cuts shipment of natural gas to Ukraine during a price dispute.
* January 12 – A stampede during t ...
*
Algarve Cup
The Algarve Cup is an invitational tournament for national teams in women's association football hosted by the Portuguese Football Federation (FPF). Held annually in the Algarve region of Portugal since 1994, it is one of the most prestigious and ...
:
2014
The year 2014 was marked by the surge of the Western African Ebola epidemic, West African Ebola epidemic, which began in 2013, becoming the List of Ebola outbreaks, most widespread outbreak of the Ebola, Ebola virus in human history, resul ...
Individual
*
Women's Footballer of the Year: 2011
*
Silbernes Lorbeerblatt
Silbernes Lorbeerblatt (, ), the highest sports award in Germany, was endowed on 23 June 1950 by the German President Theodor Heuss. It is awarded to athletes and teams of exemplary character that have won medals at Olympic and Paralympic Games ...
: 2007
*
FIFA Ballon d'Or
The FIFA Ballon d'Or ("Golden Ball") was an annual association football award presented to the world's best men's player from 2010 to 2015. Awarded jointly by FIFA and ''France Football'', the prize was a merger of the FIFA World Player of the Y ...
: third place
2010
The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Alushi, Fatmire
1988 births
Living people
German women's footballers
Germany women's international footballers
German expatriate women's footballers
Expatriate women's footballers in France
Women's association football midfielders
Eintracht Frankfurt (women) players
1. FFC Turbine Potsdam players
Frauen-Bundesliga players
2007 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2011 FIFA Women's World Cup players
Première Ligue players
FCR 2001 Duisburg players
FIFA Women's World Cup–winning players
Footballers at the 2008 Summer Olympics
German expatriate sportspeople in France
German people of Albanian descent
Sportspeople of Albanian descent
Kosovan emigrants to Germany
Kosovan expatriate sportspeople in Germany
Kosovo Albanians
Medalists at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Olympic bronze medalists for Germany
Olympic medalists in football
Olympic footballers for Germany
Paris Saint-Germain FC (women) players
People from Istog
Footballers from the District of Peja
UEFA Women's Championship–winning players
Yugoslav emigrants to Germany
Footballers from Peja
UEFA Women's Champions League–winning players
21st-century German sportswomen