Fatmir Dalladaku
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Fatmir Dalladaku (born 5 December 1953) is a German cardiac surgeon of
Albania Albania ( ; or ), officially the Republic of Albania (), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is located in the Balkans, on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to ...
n origin. He is best known for performing the first open-heart surgery in
Kosovo Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with International recognition of Kosovo, partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the ...
, and for his ''pro bono'' work for patients from
Kosovo Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with International recognition of Kosovo, partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the ...
,
Albania Albania ( ; or ), officially the Republic of Albania (), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is located in the Balkans, on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to ...
and
North Macedonia North Macedonia, officially the Republic of North Macedonia, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe. It shares land borders with Greece to the south, Albania to the west, Bulgaria to the east, Kosovo to the northwest and Serbia to the n ...
. He spent the biggest part of his professional career in
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
, beginning in 1989.


Biography


Early career

Fatmir Dalladaku was born on December 5, 1953, in then
Yugoslavia , common_name = Yugoslavia , life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation , p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia , flag_p ...
(now
Republic of Kosovo Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with International recognition of Kosovo, partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the ...
). After graduating from high school, he enrolled in the Medical Faculty of the
University of Prishtina The University of Pristina () is a public university located in Pristina, Kosovo. It is the institution that emerged after the disestablishment of the University of Pristina (1969–1999) as a result of the Kosovo War. The inauguration o ...
, where he completed his studies in 1979. He continued and finished his postgraduate studies at the Medical Faculty of the
University of Zagreb The University of Zagreb (, ) is a public university, public research university in Zagreb, Croatia. It is the largest Croatian university and one of the oldest continuously operating universities in Europe. The University of Zagreb and the Unive ...
in
Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
, under the tutelage of Prof. Dr. Ivo Despot. Between 1979 and 1982, Dalladaku worked in numerous primary health care centers throughout Kosovo, and at the emergency center in Prishtina. Under the tutelage of Prof. Dr. V.Moracic and Prof. Dr. Gazmend Shaqiri, in 1985 he was a resident at the Surgical Clinic at the Medical Faculty of the University of Prishtina. Between 1985 and 1986, he specialized in general surgery, at the Ozren Novosel and KBC Rebro clinics in
Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
, under the mentorship of Prof. Dr. Mladen Stulhoffer and Prof. J. Sokolic.


Time in Germany

In 1989, Dalladaku received a scholarship to do a sub-specialization on cardiovascular surgery at the
Deutsches Herzzentrum Berlin The Deutsches Herzzentrum Berlin (DHZB) is a medical research centre in Berlin, Germany, specialised in cardiovascular In vertebrates, the circulatory system is a system of organs that includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood which ...
under the mentorship of Prof. Dr. Roland Hetzer. His initial plan was to go back to Kosovo after the 18-month period and together with his colleagues from the Department of Vascular Surgery to set up the much-needed cardiac surgery clinic at the Medical Faculty of the University of Prishtina. However, the original plan was never carried out as the abolition of Kosovo's autonomy in 1989 set in motion a chain of events that made its political future uncertain. As the political situation in Kosovo grew increasingly tense, by 1991, the majority of Kosovo Albanian professors and doctors, were fired from the University of Prishtina. With permission from the newly created Kosovo's parallel structures of the Medical Faculty of the University of Prishtina, Dalladaku accepted the offer extended by the Deutsches Herzzentrum Berlin to remain in Berlin as a specialist physician. He performed his first open heart surgery in 1990 while in Berlin and has since performed over 4,000 such surgeries. In 1994, together with a group of colleagues from Berlin and
Heidelberg Heidelberg (; ; ) is the List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, fifth-largest city in the States of Germany, German state of Baden-Württemberg, and with a population of about 163,000, of which roughly a quarter consists of studen ...
, Dalladaku co-founded the MediClin Herzzentrum clinic in Lahr-Schwarzwald, Germany, where he is currently senior cardiovascular surgeon. He returned to Prishtina in 2003 to perform the first open-heart surgery in Kosovo. From 2004 to 2008, he was also engaged as a lecturer at the Medical Faculty of the University of Prishtina. He has written and co-authored numerous papers and has participated in many national and international medical symposiums. In 2020, he administered the first COVID-19 vaccine injection in Germany.


First open heart surgery in Kosovo

At Dalladaku's initiative, in May 2003 a team of medical professionals from Germany arrived in Kosovo with the mission to perform the first two bypass open-heart surgeries there. In addition to the free of charge diagnostics of the two patients at the Cardiology Clinic of the Medical Faculty in
Tirana Tirana ( , ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in Albania, largest city of Albania. It is located in the centre of the country, enclosed by mountains and hills, with Dajti rising to the east and a slight valley to the northwest ov ...
, Albania, a few days before surgery, Dalladaku also arranged the transportation of the necessary medical equipment from Germany to Kosovo, including heart lung machines and intra-aortic balloon pumps. After four days of traveling and numerous bureaucratic complications on the way, the technical equipment which was being accompanied by Dalladaku's colleague, Michael Rothe, arrived in Prishtina on May 23. The next day, on May 24, two patients aged 67 and 51 underwent heart surgery which was carried out at the newly renovated operation room of the Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics of the University Clinical Center of Kosovo. Surgery was provided free of charge, as all costs were borne by the Herzzentrum Lahr/Schwarzwald clinic, and FD Company, Dalladaku's family business at that time. Although no complications occurred, the German KFOR troops stationed in Kosovo were ready to provide, if needed, transportation from Kosovo to Germany for the two patients. The medical team of Dr. Andre Gille (
anesthesiologist Anesthesiology, anaesthesiology or anaesthesia is the medical specialty concerned with the total perioperative medicine, perioperative care of patients before, during and after surgery. It encompasses anesthesia, intensive care medicine, critica ...
), Ass. Dr. Petra Gehle (assistant), Michael Rothe (cardio technician) and Jens Kubsdella (instrumentalist), as well as Dr. Armin Lehmann, Gabrielle Herrmann, Katja Vogel, Christoph Wehler and Michael Fellhauer of the intensive care unit, flew back to Germany a week after the successful completion of the surgery. While the medical equipment was shipped back to Germany, Dalladaku remained in Kosovo for a few weeks longer to oversee the post-surgery treatment of patients by his Kosovo colleagues. He also was responsible for overseeing the process of donating all unused medications brought from Germany (a total of 18 large
aluminum Aluminium (or aluminum in North American English) is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol, symbol Al and atomic number 13. It has a density lower than that of other common metals, about one-third that of steel. Aluminium has ...
bags) to different clinics of the University Clinical Center of Kosovo.


Personal life

Dalladaku is married to the painter and art professor Bukurije Oseku-Dalladaku, and has two children. He currently lives in
Lahr Lahr (officially Lahr/Schwarzwald since 30 September 1978) (); ) is a city in western Baden-Württemberg, Germany, approximately 50 km north of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, 40 km southeast of Strasbourg, and 95 km southwest of Ka ...
, Germany, and works at the MediClin Herzzentrum Lahr/Baden.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dalladaku, Fatmir 1953 births Living people University of Pristina alumni School of Medicine, University of Zagreb alumni German people of Albanian descent Academic staff of the University of Pristina German cardiac surgeons Place of birth missing (living people) Yugoslav emigrants to Germany