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Fatima Apolonia Claudina D'Souza (born 15 November 1954) is an Indian actress and singer known for her work in Konkani films and ''
tiatr ''Tiatr'' (; ) is a type of musical theatre that is popular in the state of Goa on the west coast of India, as well as in Mumbai and among the Goan expatriate communities in the Middle East, United Kingdom, and other cities with a significant pr ...
'' productions. Referred to as the "English Madam" by
Konkani __NOTOC__ Konkani may refer to: Language * Konkani language is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Konkan region of India. * Konkani alphabets, different scripts used to write the language **Konkani in the Roman script, one of the scripts used to ...
playwright
John Claro John Claro Fernandes (born Joao Claro Fernandes; 5 December 1930 – 18 August 2024) was an Indian writer, theatre director, playwright, and actor known for his work in ''tiatr'' productions. Throughout his extensive career, he has made crucial c ...
, she made her debut on the Konkani stage as
child Jesus The Christ Child—also known as Baby Jesus, Infant Jesus, Child Jesus, Divine Child, Divine Infant and the Holy Child—refers to Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ during his early years. The term refers to a period of life of Jesus, Jesus' l ...
in J. P. Souzalin's
religious Religion is a range of social- cultural systems, including designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relate humanity to supernatural ...
''tiatr Saibinnicheo Sat Dukhi''.


Early life

Fatima Apolonia Claudina D'Souza, born on 15 November 1954, in
Bombay Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial centre, financial capital and the list of cities i ...
(formerly part of
Bombay State Bombay State was a large Indian state created in 1950 from the erstwhile Bombay Province, with other regions being added to it in the succeeding years. Bombay Province (in British India roughly equating to the present-day Indian state of Mah ...
in India), belonged to a family deeply involved in the world of ''
tiatr ''Tiatr'' (; ) is a type of musical theatre that is popular in the state of Goa on the west coast of India, as well as in Mumbai and among the Goan expatriate communities in the Middle East, United Kingdom, and other cities with a significant pr ...
'', a popular form of theater in the
Konkan region The Konkan is a stretch of land by the western coast of India, bound by the river Daman Ganga at Damaon in the north, to Anjediva Island next to Karwar town in the south; with the Arabian Sea to the west and the Deccan plateau to the east. ...
and
Goa Goa (; ; ) is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is bound by the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north, and Karnataka to the ...
. Her father, A. K. D'Souza, was a ''tiatr'' writer and director, organizing performances in Bombay and London during the 1950s. Her mother, Innocencia Alves, was a singer, while her sister,
Antonette Mendes Antonette Mendes (born Maria Antonia D'Souza; 10 May 1944 – 7 April 2024) was an Indian singer, actress, playwright, and theatre director known for her work in Konkani films and ''tiatr'' productions. Referred to as the "Melody Queen", she wa ...
, made her mark as an artiste in ''tiatr'' and Konkani films. Growing up, D'Souza had the privilege of witnessing ''tiatr'' rehearsals taking place in her own home, surrounded by the art form that would later shape her career. D'Souza's introduction to acting came at a tender age of 6 or 7 when she took on the role of the
child Jesus The Christ Child—also known as Baby Jesus, Infant Jesus, Child Jesus, Divine Child, Divine Infant and the Holy Child—refers to Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ during his early years. The term refers to a period of life of Jesus, Jesus' l ...
in J. P. Souzalin's ''tiatr'' production, with Shalini Mardolkar portraying the character of
Mother Mary Mary was a first-century Jewish woman of Nazareth, the wife of Joseph and the mother of Jesus. She is an important figure of Christianity, venerated under various titles such as virgin or queen, many of them mentioned in the Litany of Loreto. ...
. She pursued her education at Barretto High School in
Cavel Cavel is a neighbourhood in South Mumbai. It is located to the northeast of Dhobitalao near the Chira Bazaar area. It got its name from the Koli word Kolwar. The Kolis of this village were converted to Christianity Christianity is an ...
, followed by enrollment at Davar's College and Eden Commercial College in Bombay. A milestone in D'Souza's early career was her involvement in J. P. Souzalin's popular ''tiatr'' production titled ''Sat Dukhi'', which graced the stage of the Princess Theatre in Bhangwadi, Bombay. In this production, D'Souza portrayed Jesus at the age of 12, during the scene where he goes missing in the temple. Shalini Mardolkar, in the role of Mother Mary, guided Jesus onto the stage. D'Souza lived in close proximity to the Princess Theatre in
Marine Lines Marine Lines is a locality in South Mumbai. The name ''Marine Lines'' is derived from the Marine Battalion Lines, a military establishment built by the British in the 19th century. The battalion was later converted to an air force residential ...
, and she frequently accompanied her sister to various shows. It was during one such occasion that J. P. Souzalin noticed her backstage and recognized her suitability to assume the role of the 12-year-old Jesus. D'Souza's father, who was also a seaman, possessed a talent for writing tiatrs and composing songs, which greatly influenced his daughter. In the neighborhood of
Chira Bazaar Chira Bazaar is a neighborhood in Mumbai. It is famous for its jewellery and Marathi people, Marathi community. There is also a famous fish market called Chirabazar. It also has a wide range of Jewelry shops. It is located near Kalbadevi and Ma ...
, Bombay, an annual celebration of St. Anthony's feast took place within their building. When D'Souza was 11 years old and attending school, she was entrusted with the responsibility of organizing a ''tiatr'' in her building known as Lisboa House in Chira Bazaar. To fulfill this task, she translated the English play ''
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs "Snow White" is a German fairy tale, first written down in the early 19th century. The Brothers Grimm published it in 1812 in the first edition of their collection ''Grimms' Fairy Tales'', numbered as Tale 53. The original title was ''Sneewittch ...
'' into her native language. Due to a limited number of participants, only five dwarfs were cast instead of the intended seven. D'Souza herself assumed the role of the Princess. Although the young actors portraying the dwarfs made errors, their efforts were well received by the audience, primarily consisting of patrons of the liquor vendors within the building. Generous contributions were collected after the performance, resulting in a substantial sum of money. The following day, a grand celebration was held to honor the participants' achievements. Subsequently, D'Souza began showcasing her vocal abilities by singing songs at her school. Balthazar, a resident of the building, recognized her talent and took her along to sing at various club feasts. During this time, compensation came in the form of chocolates and gifts, rather than monetary remuneration. D'Souza's schoolmates at the municipal school in Chandanwadi included the Mendes brothers. They collaborated on a school production of the English play ''
Goldilocks and the Three Bears "Goldilocks and the Three Bears" is a 19th-century English fairy tale of which three versions exist. The original version of the tale tells of an impudent old woman who enters the forest home of three anthropomorphic bachelor bears while th ...
''. Additionally, D'Souza's sister Antonete was already established in the realm of ''tiatrs'', and D'Souza often accompanied her to these performances, assisting with hairstyling and other tasks. As fate would have it, D'Souza began substituting for Antonete in her roles whenever she fell ill or was absent. This opportunity led to her receiving her first official role from the Mendes brothers in their tiatr production titled ''Irmanvancho Cheddo Mhozo Put''. D'Souza showcased her talents in Bombay and also embarked on a visit to Goa in 1975.


Career

The
Goan Goans ( Romi Konkani: , ) is the demonym used to describe the people native to Goa, India, formerly part of Portuguese India (''Estado Português da Índia''). They form an ethno-linguistic group resulting from the assimilation of Indo-Aryan, ...
clubs in
Bombay Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial centre, financial capital and the list of cities i ...
organized '' tiatrs'', a form of theater. D'Souza's sister
Antonette Mendes Antonette Mendes (born Maria Antonia D'Souza; 10 May 1944 – 7 April 2024) was an Indian singer, actress, playwright, and theatre director known for her work in Konkani films and ''tiatr'' productions. Referred to as the "Melody Queen", she wa ...
, a highly sought-after actress, regularly performed on stage. During one of the shows by
Remmie Colaço Remédios Januário "Remmie" Colaço (19 September 1925 – 22 March 2012) was an Indian singer, composer, actor, playwright, and theatre director known for his work in Konkani cinema, Konkani films and ''tiatr'' productions. Early life Remédio ...
, D'Souza took over her sister's role. It was during this performance that she caught the attention of the Mendes Brothers. Impressed by her talent, they invited her to become their main actress in the production called ''Irmaumcho Cheddo Mhozo Put'' (My Brother's Son is my Son). D'Souza had to resign from her recently joined job to join the troupe, which was heading to
Goa Goa (; ; ) is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is bound by the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north, and Karnataka to the ...
for performances. Working with the Mendes Brothers was a great experience, and the ''tiatr'' became a success, propelling D'Souza's on-stage career to new heights. She went on to collaborate with several Konkani directors, including M. Boyer,
Prem Kumar Prem Kumar is an Indian name and ma refer to: * Prem Kumar (Kannada actor) or Prem, Indian actor in Kannada films * Prem Kumar (Malayalam actor), Indian actor in Malayalam films * Prem Kumar (Tamil actor), Indian actor in Tamil films * Prem Kumar ...
,
Remmie Colaço Remédios Januário "Remmie" Colaço (19 September 1925 – 22 March 2012) was an Indian singer, composer, actor, playwright, and theatre director known for his work in Konkani cinema, Konkani films and ''tiatr'' productions. Early life Remédio ...
, Jacinto Vaz, and Robin Vaz. Some of the productions she acted in were ''Mog Kazar Divorce'' (Love, Marriage, Divorce), ''Bhurgim ani Bhangar'' (Children and Gold), ''Ordhi Bakhri'' (Half Bakri), ''Vauraddi'' (The Labourer), ''Atancho teomp'', ''Don Kallzam'' (Two Hearts), ''Kunead ani Mana'', ''Nitidar'', ''Dev Bap'' (God the Father), ''Fatima Saibinnn'' (Our Lady of Fatima), ''Ekuch Rosto'' (The Only Way), ''Inglez Madam'' (English Madam), and ''Mhozo Khuris'' (My Cross). One of her notable roles was in the ''tiatr'' titled ''Inglez Madam'', written by playwright
John Claro John Claro Fernandes (born Joao Claro Fernandes; 5 December 1930 – 18 August 2024) was an Indian writer, theatre director, playwright, and actor known for his work in ''tiatr'' productions. Throughout his extensive career, he has made crucial c ...
. D'Souza portrayed the lead character, a European lady who marries a Goan boy and moves to Goa. The play explored the cultural and social divide she encountered in her new surroundings. D'Souza's fluency in spoken English allowed her to convincingly portray the role of the English lady, which resonated with the audience. Her fair complexion also contributed to her appeal, drawing many visitors to the
green room In show business, the green room is the space in a theatre, or a similar venue, that functions as a waiting room and lounge for Performing arts, performers before, during, and after a performance or show when they are not engaged on Stage (thea ...
to catch a glimpse of the "English Lady." John Claro bestowed upon her the title of "English Madam" for her performance, a name that has remained associated with her throughout her career. D'Souza recalled a memorable incident during a comedic scene with Jacinto Vaz and M. Boyer. Due to her youthful nature, she accidentally referred to one of them as "uncle" instead of using his name in one of the dialogues. The audience burst into laughter, and Boyer added a humorous remark, stating that she had to call him "uncle" in the presence of a younger person. In 1983, D'Souza had the opportunity to showcase her acting skills in M. Boyer's ''tiatr'' production titled ''Ekuch Rosto''. During one of the performances,
Prince Jacob Miguel Jacob Carmo Luis Fernandes (born 16 July 1960), known professionally as Prince Jacob, is an Indian actor, singer, comedian, playwright, director, producer, and radio personality known for his work in Marathi, Konkani films, and ''tiatr' ...
attended the show and expressed his admiration for her talent. Following the ''tiatr'', he approached D'Souza and invited her to act in his non-stop tiatr production. Initially hesitant due to concerns about the perceived status of the role, she eventually reconsidered, recognizing the opportunity to test her abilities and gain valuable experience. D'Souza accepted Jacob's offer and became part of his non-stop show called ''Panvdde'' (The Staircase), which consisted of a 103 performances. This successful collaboration paved the way for her involvement in other productions, including Rosario Rodrigues' ''Uzvadd Paloulo'', which achieved a run of 100 shows. Subsequently, she worked with directors such as
C. D'Silva Pedro Caitano D'Silva (born 26 March 1936), popularly known as C. D'Silva or Daddy, is an Indian actor, singer, playwright, theatre director, restaurateur, former makeup man, and prompter known for his work in Konkani films and ''tiatr'' pro ...
, Jack Ferry, Mini Mario, Menin de Bandar, Ligorio Fernandes, Roseferns, Pascoal Rodrigues,
John D'Silva João Francisco Silva (born 20 February 1964), known professionally as John D' Silva, is an Indian actor, comedian, playwright, and director known for his work in Konkani films and ''tiatr'' productions. Referred to as the "Emperor of the Kon ...
, A. M. Pacheco, and others. Konkani historian and singer
Wilson Mazarello Wilson Vincent Mazarello (born Wilson Constantino Vicente Mazarelo; 19 July 1946), also known as Wilmix, is an Indian singer, writer, playwright, and politician known for his work in Konkani films, and ''tiatr'' productions. Early life Mazare ...
writes, D'Souza is known for her versatility as an actress, delivering performances across a wide range of roles. Her dedication to her craft is evident in her meticulous approach to studying and understanding each character she portrays. Audiences have consistently praised her acting abilities, and she is highly sought after by Konkani directors like M. Boyer, Prem Kumar, and Robin Vaz. In addition to her acting prowess, D'Souza is also a singer, often collaborating with artists such as Robin Vaz and Joe Rose to create
duet A duet (italian language, Italian: ''duo'') is a musical composition for two Performing arts, performers in which the performers have equal importance to the piece, often a composition involving two singers or two pianists. It differs from a har ...
s and
trio Trio may refer to: Music Groups * Trio (music), an ensemble of three performers, or a composition for such an ensemble ** Jazz trio, pianist, double bassist, drummer ** Minuet and trio, a form in classical music ** String trio, a group of three ...
s. Her vocal talents have been showcased on numerous
audio cassette The Compact Cassette, also commonly called a cassette tape, audio cassette, or simply tape or cassette, is an analog audio, analog magnetic tape recording format for Sound recording and reproduction, audio recording and playback. Invented by L ...
s, and she has even released two cassettes of her own. D'Souza's acting career extends beyond the ''tiatr'' stage. She has been cast in productions by directors such as Wilmix-
Sharon Sharon ( 'plain'), also spelled Saron, is a given name as well as a Hebrew name. In Anglosphere, English-speaking areas, Sharon is now predominantly a feminine given name, but historically it was also used as a masculine given name. In Israel, ...
, Mike Mehta, Joe Rose,
Antonette Mendes Antonette Mendes (born Maria Antonia D'Souza; 10 May 1944 – 7 April 2024) was an Indian singer, actress, playwright, and theatre director known for her work in Konkani films and ''tiatr'' productions. Referred to as the "Melody Queen", she wa ...
, and H. Britton. Rosario Rodrigues, in particular, selected her for prominent roles in productions like ''Uzvadd Paloilo'' and ''Kudd'', while Prince Jacob featured her in ''Paundde'' and ''Pangllo''. D'Souza's talent has also been showcased on television,
All India Radio All India Radio (AIR), also known as Akashvani (), is India's state-owned public broadcasting, public radio broadcaster. Founded in 1936, it operates under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), Ministry of Information and Broa ...
(AIR), and in
Konkani __NOTOC__ Konkani may refer to: Language * Konkani language is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Konkan region of India. * Konkani alphabets, different scripts used to write the language **Konkani in the Roman script, one of the scripts used to ...
VCD Video CD (abbreviated as VCD, and also known as Compact Disc Digital Video), (not to be confused with CD Video which is a type of LaserDisc, Laserdisc) is a home video format and the first format for distributing films on standard optical di ...
s, including works such as ''Don Utram'' (Two Words), ''Friends'', and the award-winning ''Ordem Chaddor'' (The Half Bedsheet), among others. Initially, D'Souza's grasp of the
Konkani language Konkani, (Devanagari: , Konkani in the Roman script, Romi: , Kannada script, Kannada: , Koleluttu: , Nastaliq: ; IAST: , ) formerly Concani or Concanese, is an Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Konkani people, primarily i ...
was
anglicized Anglicisation or anglicization is a form of cultural assimilation whereby something non-English becomes assimilated into or influenced by the culture of England. It can be sociocultural, in which a non-English place adopts the English language ...
. However, with the guidance of George de Agassaim, she put in the effort to learn to read and sing in Konkani. Additionally, her acting skills were honed under the mentorship of Prem Kumar, who imparted knowledge on acting techniques, effective communication, and self-presentation. Interestingly, it was during the rehearsals of Prem's production ''Ordhi Bhakri'' that D'Souza crossed paths with her future husband,
Anil Kumar Anil Kumar (born 1958) is an Indian-American former senior partner and director at management consulting firm McKinsey & Company, where he co-founded McKinsey's offices in Silicon Valley and India and created its Internet practice (representi ...
, and their romance blossomed. She went on to act in several of Anil's productions, including the pioneering horror tiatr ''Bhirantt'' (The Fear), as well as ''Saulli'' and ''Dubav Ek Uzo'' (Doubt is a Fire). Furthermore, D'Souza played a pivotal role in the revival of ''Ordhi Bhakri'' and ''Ekuch Rosto''. Throughout her career, D'Souza has amassed a number of performances in various locations, including Goa,
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
, other parts of India, the UK, and the
Gulf countries The Arab states of the Persian Gulf, also known as the Gulf Arab states (), refers to a group of Arab states bordering the Persian Gulf. There are seven member states of the Arab League in the region: Bahrain, Kuwait, Iraq, Oman, Qatar, Saudi ...
.


Personal life

D'Souza entered into marriage with
Anil Kumar Anil Kumar (born 1958) is an Indian-American former senior partner and director at management consulting firm McKinsey & Company, where he co-founded McKinsey's offices in Silicon Valley and India and created its Internet practice (representi ...
, an actor and producer in the
Konkani __NOTOC__ Konkani may refer to: Language * Konkani language is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Konkan region of India. * Konkani alphabets, different scripts used to write the language **Konkani in the Roman script, one of the scripts used to ...
''
tiatr ''Tiatr'' (; ) is a type of musical theatre that is popular in the state of Goa on the west coast of India, as well as in Mumbai and among the Goan expatriate communities in the Middle East, United Kingdom, and other cities with a significant pr ...
'' industry, on 3 December 1982. The couple had a son named Kenneth, who is currently based in Dubai. D'Souza acknowledges the presence of talented young individuals on the theatrical stage, recognizing them as the future of ''tiatr''. She appreciates their dedication to honing their skills through workshops and emphasizes the importance of authentic costuming, citing the influence of figures such as
Prem Kumar Prem Kumar is an Indian name and ma refer to: * Prem Kumar (Kannada actor) or Prem, Indian actor in Kannada films * Prem Kumar (Malayalam actor), Indian actor in Malayalam films * Prem Kumar (Tamil actor), Indian actor in Tamil films * Prem Kumar ...
and M. Boyer. On 6 February 2015, Anil died at the age of 63 due to complications stemming from
diabetes Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a group of common endocrine diseases characterized by sustained high blood sugar levels. Diabetes is due to either the pancreas not producing enough of the hormone insulin, or the cells of th ...
. He had been receiving medical treatment at
Goa Medical College Goa Medical College (GMC) is a public medical college and hospital located in Goa, India. It is one of the oldest medical colleges in Asia. The medical college is affiliated to the Goa University (GU), being its oldest unit. History Since th ...
in
Bambolim Bambolim is a neighborhood located in the southeastern part of the city of Panaji, the capital of the Indian state of Goa. It is completely located on the island of Tiswadi, one of the talukas in the state of Goa. The only allopathic medical ...
, Goa since 26 January 2015, and had to undergo the amputation of his leg as a result of kidney complications. His funeral took place the following day at the Mathagramast Hindu Sabha Crematorium in
Margao, Goa Margao (, ) is the commercial capital of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of Goa. It stands on the banks of the river Sal River (India), Sal. It is the district headquarters of South Goa district, South Goa, and administr ...
. Born and raised in Bombay, D'Souza naturally developed fluency in English, and she finds it more comfortable to communicate in this language rather than Konkani, despite being a known figure in the Konkani theater community. According to the 2000 publication ''100 Years of Konkani Tiatro'', D'Souza originates from
Goa Velha Goa Velha is a small town in ''Ilhas de Goa'' subdistrict, Goa state, India. It should not be confused with the World Heritage Site of the historical city of Old Goa (). St Andrew's Church is its parish church. It is well known for its yearl ...
. As of the 2012 ''Directory of Tiatr Artistes'', she currently resides in
Fatorda, Goa Fatorda is a suburb of the city of Margao in Salcete, Goa. Fatorda has been originally home to the traditional Scheduled Tribe/ Scheduled Caste population. The Catholic Gawda community has a very large presence in Fatorda. However, due to the ...
.


Selected stage works


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:D'Souza, Fatima Living people 1954 births Goan people Tiatrists Singers from Mumbai Actresses from Mumbai Konkani-language singers