Farafangana District
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Farafangana is a
district A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municip ...
of
Atsimo-Atsinanana Atsimo-Atsinanana (South East) is a region in Madagascar. Its capital is Farafangana. The region used to be part of the Fianarantsoa Province. The region extends along the southern part of the east coast of Madagascar. It is bordered by Fitovinan ...
in
Madagascar Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island country that includes the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Lying off the southeastern coast of Africa, it is the world's List of islands by area, f ...
. The district has an area of , and the estimated population in 2020 was 436,226.


Communes

The district is further divided into 30 communes: * Ambalatany * Ambalavato * Ambohigogo * Ambohimandroso * Amporoforo * Ankarana Miraihina * Anosivelo * Anosy Tsararafa * Antsiranambe * Beretra Bevoay * Efatsy Anandroza * Etrotroka Atsimo * Evato *
Farafangana Farafangana is a city (commune urbaine) on the south-east coast of Madagascar and capital of the Atsimo-Atsinanana region. Location Farafangana is the capital of the region Atsimo-Atsinanana located approximately 400 kilometres south of the c ...
* Fenoarivo * Iabohazo *
Ihorombe Ihorombe is a region in Madagascar Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island country that includes the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Lying off the southeastern coast of Africa, it is ...
* Ivandrika * Mahabo Mananivo * Mahafasa Afovoany * Mahavelo * Maheriraty * Manambotra Atsimo * Marovandrika * Sahamadio * Tangainony * Tovona * Vohilengo * Vohimasy * Vohitromby


Economy

There is an airport in Farafangana (
Farafangana Airport Farafangana Airport is an airport in Farafangana, Madagascar Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island country that includes the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Lying off the southeaste ...
). One of the main crops in the region is
pepper Pepper(s) may refer to: Food and spice * Piperaceae or the pepper family, a large family of flowering plants ** Black pepper ** Long pepper ** Kampot pepper * ''Capsicum'' or pepper, a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family Solanacea ...
.


Population

Natives are mainly from ethnic groups
Antefasy The Antaifasy ("people of the sands") are an ethnic group of Madagascar inhabiting the southeast coastal region around Farafangana. Their homeland is historically called Ifasy between to Imoro to the North and Isaka to the South. Historically a ...
, Rabakara,
Antesaka The Antesaka, also known as Tesaka, or Tesaki, are an ethnic group of Madagascar traditionally concentrated south of Farafangana along the south-eastern coast. They have since spread more widely throughout the island. The Antesaka form about 5% ...
and Zafisoro.


Education

Farafangana has a university.


Tourism

The Manombo Reserve is located at 25 km to Farafangana.


See also

* Diocese of Farafangana * Manombo Reserve


References

Districts of Atsimo-Atsinanana {{Madagascar-geo-stub