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Grobschnitt was a
West German West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until its reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. It is sometimes known as the Bonn Republic after its capital c ...
rock band ''Rock Band'' is a series of rhythm games first released in 2007 and developed by Harmonix. Based on their previous development work from the Guitar Hero, ''Guitar Hero'' series, the main ''Rock Band'' games have players use game controllers mod ...
which existed between 1970 and 1989. Describing their style as "Solar Music", the band mixed
psychedelic rock Psychedelic rock is a rock music Music genre, genre that is inspired, influenced, or representative of psychedelia, psychedelic culture, which is centered on perception-altering hallucinogenic drugs. The music incorporated new electronic sound ...
with
hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a heavier subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and Distortion (music), distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the Garage rock, garage, Psychedelic rock, psychedelic and blues ...
in the 1970s, before shifting to a more mainstream
pop Pop or POP may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Pop music, a musical genre Artists * POP, a Japanese idol group now known as Gang Parade * Pop! (British group), a UK pop group * Pop! featuring Angie Hart, an Australian band Album ...
and rock style in the 1980s. Grobschnitt, unlike other bands, utilized humor in their music in the form of unexpected noises and silly lyrics and concepts. As was common with many German bands of the time, Grobschnitt sang in English until the early 1980s, despite touring exclusively in West Germany. The band accrued a loyal fan base through its live performances which included
pyrotechnics Pyrotechnics is the science and craft of creating fireworks, but also includes safety matches, oxygen candles, Pyrotechnic fastener, explosive bolts (and other fasteners), parts of automotive airbags, as well as gas-pressure blasting in mining, q ...
and German comedic sketches. Highlight performances include '' Solar Music'', an extended mostly
instrumental An instrumental or instrumental song is music without any vocals, although it might include some inarticulate vocals, such as shouted backup vocals in a big band setting. Through Semantic change, semantic widening, a broader sense of the word s ...
piece which lasted up to an hour. Grobschnitt were also known for their stamina on stage, frequently performing shows in excess of three hours.


History


1970s

Grobschnitt was formed in 1970 by members of The Crew, a psychedelic rock band led by drummer
Eroc Joachim Heinz Ehrig (born 15 November 1951), better known by his stage name Eroc, is a German musician and sound engineer. He served as the drummer and band leader of the German progressive rock group Grobschnitt from 1970 until 1983. He also rel ...
(Joachim Ehrig). Their new name meant "rough cut", in reference to the style of
tobacco Tobacco is the common name of several plants in the genus '' Nicotiana'' of the family Solanaceae, and the general term for any product prepared from the cured leaves of these plants. More than 70 species of tobacco are known, but the ...
. Originally an eight-piece band, Grobschnitt released their self-titled album on
Brain Records Brain was a Hamburg-based record label prominent in the 1970s releasing several important Krautrock records by bands such as Neu!, Cluster and Guru Guru. Many of its more prominent records are currently being reissued on CD by Repertoire Rec ...
in
1972 Within the context of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) it was the longest year ever, as two leap seconds were added during this 366-day year, an event which has not since been repeated. (If its start and end are defined using Solar time, ...
before paring down into their standard five-piece unit. Their first record is stylistically very different from the symphonic sound that became their hallmark. '' Ballermann'', released in 1974, featured new classically trained keyboardist Mist (Volker Kahrs). Released as a double-album, ''Ballermann'' featured humor and silly songs which followed from their entertaining live shows. The second record contains the first released version of " Solar Music", an extended instrumental suite with origins in a piece by The Crew in the late 1960s. "Solar Music" would see frequent performances throughout the band's career as well as being released in two more versions during the band's existence. By 1975, Wolfgang "Popo" Jäger joined Grobschnitt as a bassist and the group released ''
Jumbo Jumbo (December 25, 1860 – September 15, 1885), also known as Jumbo the Elephant and Jumbo the Circus Elephant, was a 19th-century male African bush elephant born in Sudan. Jumbo was exported to Jardin des Plantes, a zoo in Paris, and then tr ...
''. ''Jumbo'' fully realized the symphonic style the band had developed, featuring lush keyboard usage. 1977 saw the release of '' Rockpommel's Land'' after a German lyric release of ''Jumbo'' in 1976. ''Rockpommel's Land'' would prove to be Grobschnitt's first commercial success, despite the waning appeal of progressive rock. '' Solar Music Live'', released in 1978, consists of a longer version of the "Solar Music" suite first revealed on ''Ballermann''. ''Solar Music Live'' was a commercial success. By 1979 Grobschnitt moved towards shorter song-oriented releases. ''
Merry-Go-Round A carousel or carrousel (mainly North American English), merry-go-round (International English), or galloper (British English) is a type of amusement ride consisting of a rotating circular platform with seats for riders. The seats are tradit ...
'' would be Grobschnitt's last release in the 1970s. Its songs made humorous digs at the
disco music Disco is a genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the late 1960s from the United States' urban nightlife, particularly in African-American, Italian-American, Gay and Latino communities. Its sound features four-on-the-floor ...
trend, commercialism and
America The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
.


1980s

Grobschnitt released another live album, '' Volle Molle'', in 1980, documenting the recent ''Merry-Go-Round'' tour. Popo was soon replaced by Milla Kapolke, before recording the '' Illegal'' album in
1980 Events January * January 4 – U.S. President Jimmy Carter proclaims a United States grain embargo against the Soviet Union, grain embargo against the USSR with the support of the European Commission. * January 6 – Global Positioning Sys ...
. The subsequent ''Illegal'' tour was highly successful. Keyboardist Mist left Grobschnitt before the 1982 recording of '' Razzia'', a NDW-influenced album. Toni Moff Mollo, a friend of Eroc and long-time performer in live shows, was promoted to full member. Grobschnitt's single from ''Razzia'', "Wir wollen leben" ("We Want to Live"), remains a minor footnote in NDW history and proved to be the band's last success. Eroc left Grobschnitt by June 1983, leaving Lupo as band leader. In 1984 Grobschnitt released '' Kinder und Narren'', sporting a distinctly 80s sound with the help of the
DX7 The Yamaha DX7 is a synthesizer manufactured by Yamaha Corporation from 1983 to 1989. It was the first successful digital synthesizer and is one of the best-selling synthesizers in history, selling more than 200,000 units. In the early 1980s, th ...
synthesizer. Grobschnitt, having abandoned "Solar Music" for several years released a new live version in 1985, ''Sonnentanz: Live''. Another rock-pop album named ''Fantasten'' followed in 1987. After Eroc's departure members of Grobschnitt became more transient, many of whom came from the NDW band
Extrabreit Extrabreit is a German band established in Hagen, Germany in 1978. The band was one of the most successful exponents of the Neue Deutsche Welle movement of the 1980s. History The band was founded around the end of 1978, when they began thei ...
. Eventually, with the release of '' Last Party Live'' in 1989 Grobschnitt disbanded.


Next Party

Interest in Grobschnitt led to a partial band reunion from May 2007 with Wildschwein, Milla Kapolke and Toni Moff Mollo. Their repertoire consists of classic Grobschnitt songs throughout their career. Dubbed "Next Party", they performed several concerts in 2007 and 2008. Hopes of a full reunion were dashed with the death of Wolfgang Jäger on May 3, 2007. In 2008, Grobschnitt, after 17 years of "silence", released their CD: '' Grobschnitt Live 2008''.


Deaths

Former band member Mist (Volker Kahrs) died on July 20, 2008, at age 57. Circumstances were unknown or not released to the public.


Personnel

Founding members * Stefan Danielak (Willi Wildschwein) – lead vocals, rhythm guitar, saxophone (1970–1989, 2006–2012, 2019–) * Gerd Otto Kühn (Lupo) – lead guitar (1970–1989, 2019–) * Joachim Ehrig (Eroc) – drums, percussion (1970–1983) * Bernhard Uhlemann (Baer) – bass (1970–1972, 1973–1975) * Hermann Quetting (Quecksilber) – keyboards (1970–1972) * Alex Harlos (Felix) – drums, percussion (1970–1972) * Rainer Loskand (Toni Moff Mollo) – lights, vocals (1970–1989, 2006–2012)
Later members * Volker Kahrs (Mist) – keyboards (1972–1982; died 2008) * Wolfgang Jäger (Popo / Hunter) – bass (1975–1979; died 2007) * Michael Kapolke (Milla Kapolke) – bass, vocals (1979–1989, 2006–2012) * Jürgen Cramer (JR) – keyboard (1982–1985) * Peter Jureit – drums (1983–1985) * Thomas Wasskönig (Tarzan) – keyboards (1985–1989) * Harald Eller (Commodore Stulle) – bass (1989) * Rolf Möller (Admiral Top Sahne) – drums (1985–1989, 2006–2012) * Dirk Lindemann (Sugar Zuckermann) – keyboards (1989)
Reunion era * Stefan Danielak Jr. (Nuki) (2006–) * Manu Kapolke – guitar, background vocals (2006–2012) * Deva Tattva (Tatti) – keyboards (2006–2012) * Demian Hache – percussion, drums (2006–2012)
Lineups
Over the years, the line-up of Grobschnitt changed frequently: * 1970–1972: Eroc (dr), Felix (dr), Lupo (lg), Willi (rg, voc, sax), Baer (b), Mercury (k), Toni Moff Mollo (voc, light) * 1972–1974: Eroc (dr), Lupo (lg), Willi (rg, voc, sax), Mist (k), Baer (b), Toni Moff Mollo (voc, light) * 1974–1980: Eroc (dr), Lupo (lg), Willi (rg, voc, sax), Mist (k), Popo aka Hunter (b), Toni Moff Mollo (voc, light) * 1980–1982: Eroc (dr), Lupo (lg), Willi (rg, voc, sax), Mist (k), Milla Kapolke (b), Toni Moff Mollo (voc, light) * 1982–1983: Eroc (dr), Lupo (lg), Willi (rg, voc, sax), Cramer (k), Milla Kapolke (b), Toni Moff Mollo (voc, light) * 1983–1984: P. Jureit (dr), Lupo (lg), Willi (rg, voc, sax), J. Cramer (k), Milla Kapolke (b), Toni Moff Mollo (voc, light) * 1985: P. Jureit (dr), Lupo (lg), Willi (rg, voc, sax), Tarzan (k), Milla Kapolke (b), Toni Moff Mollo (voc, light) * 1985–1988: Admiral Top Sahne (dr), Lupo (lg), Willi (rg, voc, sax), Tarzan (k), Milla Kapolke (b), Toni Moff Mollo (voc, light) * 1988–1989: Admiral Top Sahne (dr), Lupo (lg), Willi (rg, voc, sax), Sugar (k), Commodore Stulle (b), Toni Moff Mollo (voc, light) * 2007–2012: Admiral Top Sahne (dr), Stefan Danielak Jr. (lg, rg), Willi (rg, voc), Deva Tattva (k), Milla Kapolke (b), Toni Moff Mollo (voc, light), Manu Kapolke (lg, rg), Demian Hache (perc) * 2019–: Lupo (voc, acoustic guitar), Willi (acoustic guitar), Stefan Danielak Jr. (acoustic guitar)


Discography


Main releases

* ''Grobschnitt'' (1972) * ''Ballermann'' (1974) * ''Jumbo'' (1975)   * ''Jumbo'' (mit deutschen Texten) (1976)   * ''Rockpommel's Land'' (1977) * ''Solar Music Live'' (1978) * ''Merry-Go-Round'' (1979) * ''Volle Molle'' (1980) * ''Illegal'' (1980) * ''Razzia'' (1982) * ''Kinder und Narren'' (1984) * ''Sonnentanz'' (1985) * ''Fantasten'' (1987) * ''Last Party Live'' (1990) * ''Grobschnitt Live 2008'' (2008) All releases in West Germany / Germany, with the following additions: * ''Rockpommel's Land'' (Canada, Bomb Records, 1978?)


Singles

* ''Sonnenflug'' / ''Der Clown'' (1976) ("Sun Flight" / "The Clown") * ''Merry-Go-Round'' / ''Coke-Train'' (1978) * ''Joker'' / ''Waldeslied'' (1980) ("Song of the Wood") * ''Silent Movie'' / ''Raintime'' (1981) * ''Wir wollen leben'' / ''Wir wollen sterben'' (1982) ("We Want to Live" / "We Want to Die") * ''Wie der Wind'' / ''Geradeaus'' (1984) ("Like the Wind" / "Straight ahead") * ''Fantasten'' (1987) * ''Unser Himmel'' (1987) ("Our Heaven")


Compilations

* ''Grobschnitt'' (1978) * ''The International Story'' (2006)


Archival releases

* ''Die Grobschnitt Story 1'' (1994) * ''Die Grobschnitt Story 2'' (1998) * ''Die Grobschnitt Story 3: The History of Solar Music Vol. 1'' (2001) * ''Die Grobschnitt Story 3: The History of Solar Music Vol. 2'' (2002) * ''Die Grobschnitt Story 3: The History of Solar Music Vol. 3'' (2002) * ''Die Grobschnitt Story 3: The History of Solar Music Vol. 4'' (2003) * ''Die Grobschnitt Story 4: Illegal Tour 1981 Complete'' (2003) * ''Die Grobschnitt Story 3: The History of Solar Music Vol. 5'' (2004) * ''Die Grobschnitt Story 5'' (2004) * ''Die Grobschnitt Story 6: Rockpommel's Land And Elsewhere...'' (2006) * ''Die Grobschnitt Story 0: Kapelle Elias Grobschnitt'' (2010)


Silver Mint Series

"Silver Mint Series" is a set of full concert recordings remastered and released by Eroc. Each multiple-CD concert is being released one CD at a time, three every six months until 2009. Confirmed concert releases are: *
Hagen Hagen () is a city in the States of Germany, state of North Rhine-Westphalia, in western Germany, on the southeastern edge of the Ruhr area, 15 km south of Dortmund, where the rivers Lenne and Volme meet the Ruhr (river), Ruhr. In 2023, the ...
1971 *
Plochingen Plochingen (; or ) is a town in the district of Esslingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It lies on the river Neckar, on which it has a river port. With about 14,000 inhabitants, it is part of the Stuttgart Metropolitan Region. Geo ...
1976 *
Bielefeld Bielefeld () is a city in the Ostwestfalen-Lippe Region in the north-east of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. With a population of 341,755, it is also the most populous city in the administrative region () of Detmold (region), Detmold and the L ...
1977 *
Emden Emden () is an Independent city (Germany), independent town and seaport in Lower Saxony in the north-west of Germany and lies on the River Ems (river), Ems, close to the Germany–Netherlands border, Netherlands border. It is the main town in t ...
1979 *
Wesel Wesel () is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, in western Germany. It is the capital of the Wesel (district), Wesel district. Geography Wesel is situated at the confluence of the Lippe River and the Rhine. Division of the city Suburbs of Wesel i ...
1979 *
Donaueschingen Donaueschingen (; Low Alemannic German, Low Alemannic: ''Eschinge'') is a German town in the Black Forest in the southwest of the States of Germany, federal state of Baden-Württemberg in the Schwarzwald-Baar ''Districts of Germany, Kreis''. It ...
1981 *
Osnabrück Osnabrück (; ; archaic English: ''Osnaburg'') is a city in Lower Saxony in western Germany. It is situated on the river Hase in a valley penned between the Wiehen Hills and the northern tip of the Teutoburg Forest. With a population of 168 ...
1981 *
Düsseldorf Düsseldorf is the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany. It is the second-largest city in the state after Cologne and the List of cities in Germany with more than 100,000 inhabitants, seventh-largest city ...
1983


References


External links

*
Official Grobschnitt "Next Party" web site
*
Homepage of Mist (Volker Kahrs)
*
Homepage of Eroc
{{Authority control German progressive rock groups Krautrock musical groups German psychedelic rock music groups Brain Records artists Warner Music Sweden artists